Investigation of the chemical element distribution on the surface of duplex stainless steel welds using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS)
- Duplex steels are high-alloyed, stainless steels. They offer some physical advantages over other stainless steels due to the balanced phase ratio of austenite and ferrite. During welding processes, when welding fumes and vaporized material condensates, different chemical elements can accumulate on the surface of the solidified weld. Then, the formation of a protective chromium oxide layer is no longer guaranteed and pitting corrosion can occur at these places. Previous work has shown that the accumulation of manganese and chromium on the surface of the heat-affected zone of the welded high-grade steel 304L can be measured by LIBS. We present the results of the optimization of LIBS parameters for precise thickness measurements of such thin films and for depth profile measurements Therefore, we used galvanically coated copper samples with known film thicknesses. The Concentration of manganese is reduced in the weld metal. This has a high impact on the metallografic structure of theDuplex steels are high-alloyed, stainless steels. They offer some physical advantages over other stainless steels due to the balanced phase ratio of austenite and ferrite. During welding processes, when welding fumes and vaporized material condensates, different chemical elements can accumulate on the surface of the solidified weld. Then, the formation of a protective chromium oxide layer is no longer guaranteed and pitting corrosion can occur at these places. Previous work has shown that the accumulation of manganese and chromium on the surface of the heat-affected zone of the welded high-grade steel 304L can be measured by LIBS. We present the results of the optimization of LIBS parameters for precise thickness measurements of such thin films and for depth profile measurements Therefore, we used galvanically coated copper samples with known film thicknesses. The Concentration of manganese is reduced in the weld metal. This has a high impact on the metallografic structure of the material.…
Autor*innen: | Lukas QuackatzORCiD |
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Koautor*innen: | Axel GriescheORCiD, Thomas KannengießerORCiD |
Dokumenttyp: | Vortrag |
Veröffentlichungsform: | Präsentation |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung: | 2021 |
Organisationseinheit der BAM: | 9 Komponentensicherheit |
9 Komponentensicherheit / 9.4 Integrität von Schweißverbindungen | |
DDC-Klassifikation: | Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / Ingenieurwissenschaften / Ingenieurwissenschaften und zugeordnete Tätigkeiten |
Freie Schlagwörter: | Duplex stainless steel; Evaporation; In situ measurement; LIBS; TIG welding |
Themenfelder/Aktivitätsfelder der BAM: | Material |
Material / Degradation von Werkstoffen | |
Veranstaltung: | EMSLIBS 2021 |
Veranstaltungsort: | Online meeting |
Beginndatum der Veranstaltung: | 29.11.2021 |
Enddatum der Veranstaltung: | 02.12.2021 |
Verfügbarkeit des Dokuments: | Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access") |
Datum der Freischaltung: | 03.12.2021 |
Referierte Publikation: | Nein |
Eingeladener Vortrag: | Nein |