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Determination of a notch depth using ultrasonic guided waves

  • In non-destructive testing and structural health monitoring, ultrasonic guided waves (UGWs) are of great interest for finding and characterizing structural flaws. The interaction of the waves with the flaws can often not be described analytically due to waves’ complexity. This makes numerical simulations and experiments indispensable. However, mentioned field of research is still relatively young and most of the methods focus on flaw localization, using time of flight of the reflected signal. This leaves many possibilities for further research, especially when it comes to separate analysis of different propagating modes. It is well-known that ultrasonic wave modes convert when interacting with flaws. When a fundamental mode (A0 or S0) encounters a notch, it interacts and converts to another fundamental mode. In this contribution, this effect is used to analyze the depth of a notch. Firstly, numerical simulations are presented, which show notch depth proportionality to amplitudeIn non-destructive testing and structural health monitoring, ultrasonic guided waves (UGWs) are of great interest for finding and characterizing structural flaws. The interaction of the waves with the flaws can often not be described analytically due to waves’ complexity. This makes numerical simulations and experiments indispensable. However, mentioned field of research is still relatively young and most of the methods focus on flaw localization, using time of flight of the reflected signal. This leaves many possibilities for further research, especially when it comes to separate analysis of different propagating modes. It is well-known that ultrasonic wave modes convert when interacting with flaws. When a fundamental mode (A0 or S0) encounters a notch, it interacts and converts to another fundamental mode. In this contribution, this effect is used to analyze the depth of a notch. Firstly, numerical simulations are presented, which show notch depth proportionality to amplitude ratio of fundamental modes. To validate these results, experiments were carried out on a metal plate with a shallow notch which was gradually deepened. UGWs were excited using a polymer-based interdigital transducer (IDT) and detected with a 3D laser Doppler vibrometer. The IDT is employed to ensure excitation of a single mode and thus to reduce the complexity of the analysis. Good agreement between numerical and experimental results has been found. The results show the potential of UGWs not only for defect reconstruction and localization, but also its precise sizing.zeige mehrzeige weniger

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Metadaten
Autor*innen:Blaž Brence
Koautor*innen:Jannis BullingORCiD, Yevgeniya Lugovtsova, P. Kraemer, Jens PragerORCiD
Dokumenttyp:Vortrag
Veröffentlichungsform:Präsentation
Sprache:Englisch
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung:2022
Organisationseinheit der BAM:8 Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung
8 Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung / 8.4 Akustische und elektromagnetische Verfahren
DDC-Klassifikation:Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / Chemie / Analytische Chemie
Freie Schlagwörter:Lamb waves; Numerical simulation; Selective excitation
Themenfelder/Aktivitätsfelder der BAM:Chemie und Prozesstechnik
Veranstaltung:10th European Workshop on Structural Health Monitoring (EWSHM 2022)
Veranstaltungsort:Palermo, Italy
Beginndatum der Veranstaltung:04.07.2022
Enddatum der Veranstaltung:07.07.2022
Verfügbarkeit des Dokuments:Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")
Datum der Freischaltung:16.08.2022
Referierte Publikation:Nein
Eingeladener Vortrag:Nein
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