Investigation of the calcareous deposits formation controlled by interfacial pH and its effect on the hydrogen entry into AISI 4135 steel in seawater
- The influence of interfacial pH between AISI 4135 steel and seawater under different polarization potentials on the formation of calcareous deposits has been studied. An interfacial pH of 9.61 at −0.9 V vs. SCE using state of the art iridium oxide microelectrode was found to be the critical pH for the precipitation of magnesium hydroxide. Calcareous deposits with a double-layer structure comprising an inner-brucite layer and an outer-aragonite layer were found to form at potentials between −1.0 V and −1.2 V vs. SCE. Furthermore, the facilitation of hydrogen permeation into steel induced by the formation of calcareous deposits was verified using the Devanathan-Stachurski electrochemical test. The mechanism of calcareous deposits facilitates hydrogen permeation into steel is related to its inhibition on hydrogen recombination and escape processes.
Autor*innen: | Yong Xu, Yanliang Huang, D. Yang, Hans-Jörg KunteORCiD, R. De Marco, X. Wang |
---|---|
Dokumenttyp: | Zeitschriftenartikel |
Veröffentlichungsform: | Verlagsliteratur |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Titel des übergeordneten Werkes (Englisch): | International Journal of Hydrogen Energy |
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung: | 2020 |
Organisationseinheit der BAM: | 4 Material und Umwelt |
4 Material und Umwelt / 4.1 Biologische Materialschädigung und Referenzorganismen | |
Verlag: | Elsevier Ltd. |
Erste Seite: | 1 |
Letzte Seite: | 18 |
DDC-Klassifikation: | Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / Ingenieurwissenschaften / Sanitär- und Kommunaltechnik; Umwelttechnik |
Freie Schlagwörter: | Calcareous deposits; Cathodic protection; Hydrogen permeation; Low alloy steel |
Themenfelder/Aktivitätsfelder der BAM: | Umwelt |
Umwelt / Umwelt-Material-Interaktionen | |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.11.040 |
ISSN: | 0360-3199 |
Verfügbarkeit des Dokuments: | Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access") |
Datum der Freischaltung: | 03.12.2020 |
Referierte Publikation: | Nein |