Fibre-optic sensors embedded in geotechnical textiles and concrete piles for structural health monitoring
- Fibre-optic sensors are more and more used in geotechnical and civil engineering. There are a big number of applications with the purpose of improvement or proof of the structural integrity. This paper, presents two examples where different fibre sensor types.are exploited for safety-relevant task in geotechnique. Technical textiles with embedded distributed fibre-optic sensors based on Brillouin Scattering in silica optical fibres and OTDR (optical time-domain reflectometry) in polymer optical fibres are presented. Such “smart” technical textiles can be used for reinforcement of geotechnical structures and masonry walls, and the embedded fibre-optic sensors can provide information about the condition of the structures as well as detect the presence of any damage and destructions in real time. Highly sensitive fibre-optic geophones based on Fabry-Perot sensors embedded in large concrete pile can be used for precise measurement of Deformation and wave distribution during static andFibre-optic sensors are more and more used in geotechnical and civil engineering. There are a big number of applications with the purpose of improvement or proof of the structural integrity. This paper, presents two examples where different fibre sensor types.are exploited for safety-relevant task in geotechnique. Technical textiles with embedded distributed fibre-optic sensors based on Brillouin Scattering in silica optical fibres and OTDR (optical time-domain reflectometry) in polymer optical fibres are presented. Such “smart” technical textiles can be used for reinforcement of geotechnical structures and masonry walls, and the embedded fibre-optic sensors can provide information about the condition of the structures as well as detect the presence of any damage and destructions in real time. Highly sensitive fibre-optic geophones based on Fabry-Perot sensors embedded in large concrete pile can be used for precise measurement of Deformation and wave distribution during static and dynamic pile test. Such sensors make the evaluation of the pile’s integrity and load-bearing capacity easier.…
Autor*innen: | Katerina Krebber, Wolfgang Habel |
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Dokumenttyp: | Zeitschriftenartikel |
Veröffentlichungsform: | Verlagsliteratur |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Titel des übergeordneten Werkes (Englisch): | Allgemeine Vermessungs-Nachrichten : AVN |
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung: | 2011 |
Verlag: | Wichmann |
Verlagsort: | Heidelberg |
Jahrgang/Band: | 7 |
Erste Seite: | 252 |
Letzte Seite: | 263 |
Freie Schlagwörter: | Akustische Welle; Brillouin-Sensor; Dehnungssensor; Faseroptischer Sensor; Geotextil; Pfahltest; Polymeroptischer Sensor; Technisches Textil; Verteilter Sensor Acoustic wave; Distributed sensor; Fabry-Perot; Fabry-Perot sensor; Fibre-optic sensor; Geophon; Geophone; Geotextiles; Impact; POF OTDR; POF sensor; Pile test; Polymer optical fibres (POF); Strain sensor; Technical textiles |
ISSN: | 0002-5968 |
Verfügbarkeit des Dokuments: | Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access") |
Datum der Freischaltung: | 19.02.2016 |
Referierte Publikation: | Nein |