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On the Integration of Fluorescent Probes with Molecularly Imprinted Polymers for Powerful Sensor Materials

  • Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) are an established and powerful matrix for the selective enrichment and separation of chemical species, especially of small organic molecules. Because MIPs contain cavities in their matrix that are complementary in size, shape and electronic/electrostatic or hydrogen bonding demand to the imprinted target molecule or template, they are frequently termed “artificial antibodies”. Compared to natural antibodies, they are chemically and physically much more robust. MIP formation proceeds through the polymerization of a mixture of functional monomers and cross-linkers in the presence of the template with subsequent extraction of the latter. While this strategy has been successfully employed for separation MIPs since decades, the development of sensory MIPs has long been limited to the combination of a MIP as enrichment phase with a separate signalling element in a discontinuous fashion, being unsuitable for many sensing applications. Only very recently,Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) are an established and powerful matrix for the selective enrichment and separation of chemical species, especially of small organic molecules. Because MIPs contain cavities in their matrix that are complementary in size, shape and electronic/electrostatic or hydrogen bonding demand to the imprinted target molecule or template, they are frequently termed “artificial antibodies”. Compared to natural antibodies, they are chemically and physically much more robust. MIP formation proceeds through the polymerization of a mixture of functional monomers and cross-linkers in the presence of the template with subsequent extraction of the latter. While this strategy has been successfully employed for separation MIPs since decades, the development of sensory MIPs has long been limited to the combination of a MIP as enrichment phase with a separate signalling element in a discontinuous fashion, being unsuitable for many sensing applications. Only very recently, the implementation of specifically designed fluorescent probes into MIPs has been successfully accomplished, fluorescence being one of the most versatile, sensitive and easily miniaturizable techniques. This presentation will introduce basic design considerations, challenges, limitations and the potential that lies with such sensor materials on the background of the work carried out in our group.zeige mehrzeige weniger

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Metadaten
Autor*innen:Knut RurackORCiD
Koautor*innen:Wei Wan, Sabine Wagner, Kornelia Gawlitza, Mustafa Biyikal
Dokumenttyp:Vortrag
Veröffentlichungsform:Präsentation
Sprache:Englisch
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung:2017
DDC-Klassifikation:Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / Chemie / Analytische Chemie
Freie Schlagwörter:Dyes; Fluorescence; Molecular imprinting; Sensing
Veranstaltung:Bioinspired Materials 2017
Veranstaltungsort:Manchester, UK
Beginndatum der Veranstaltung:31.08.2017
Enddatum der Veranstaltung:01.09.2017
Verfügbarkeit des Dokuments:Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")
Datum der Freischaltung:04.10.2017
Referierte Publikation:Nein
Eingeladener Vortrag:Nein
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