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Organisationseinheit der BAM
A promising approach for the further improvement of fire detection techniques is the inclusion of fire gases in the characteristics used to detect a fire. A screening of sample materials representative for common first burning items and their gas release under different ignition conditions was performed to gain an overview of possible target gas candidates. Different fire scenarios were investigated to evaluate fire gases produced in early stages of fire development, their time of appearance and concentration development using the vitiated mass loss calorimeter and a heating plate setup in the single burning item test chamber.