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In a Glass Darkly
(1998)
Prison Life and Alienation
(1998)
Heidegger on Freud
(1998)
Die Credé Prophylaxe
(1998)
法兰克福学派的重要代表人物之一,以马克思主义和弗洛伊德主 义的综合者自居的弗洛姆(ErichFromm,1900~1980),从批判资本主义>人性异化<出发,创立了>规范人本主义<学说,从而提出了解决 >人性异化<的>规范人本主义伦理学<。旨在通过其>规范人本主义<的价值原则,价值规范和价值标准,揭露和批判当代西方资本主义社会存在的种种现实矛 盾,使人们能够透过当代资本主义社会经济繁荣、生活富裕的表象,认清当代资本主义社会的实质,从而发现属于人的根本价值所在,过一种对人自身生存有意义的 生活。今天,我们搞社会主义市场经济,是否需要一种适应并超越这种体制的文化精神和人生境界,这是当前颇具争议而又现实的一
Teoriyata na Erih From za >byagstvo ot svobodata< (Erich Fromm's theory about >Escape from Freedom<)
(1998)
Midwifery of the Soul: A Holistic Perspective on Psychoanalysis – Collected Papers of Margaret Arden
(1998)
Models of learning and psychoanalytic traditions can reform be sustained in psychoanalytic training?
(1998)
Marginal comments on the evolution of self psychology response to editors’ follow'up questions
(1998)
The author describes the psychoanalysis of a female patient who was diagnosed psychiatrically as a paranoid psychotic. The patient reported a history of chronic sexual abuse. The psychopathology and the phases of treatment are considered, with particular reference to the dynamics and content of psychotic ideation and their transference and countertransference implications. In particular, the author points to the qualitative distinctiveness of psychotic thought, which, if mistaken for nonpsychotic thought, can generate confusion leading to impasse. Differentiation of the two levels of mentation and interpretation of their symbolic meaning in the nonpsychotic transference is necessary for the psychotherapy of psychosis to proceed.
The idea that people plan their behavior is considered common sense for most human activities. This commonsense view, however, is not extended to the behavior of the patients in therapy. Patients’ behavior is thought to be governed to some extent by unplanned unconscious forces. In this paper, I challenge that view. I assume that the primary motive of patients in psychotherapy, including psychoanalysis, is to solve their problems by disproving the pathogenic beliefs that underlie them, and it assumes, too, that patients make and carry out plans for solving their problems. Patients’ plans are for testing their pathogenic beliefs with the therapist in the hope that the therapist will not react to their tests as their beliefs predict. In research studies carried out by the San Francisco Psychotherapy Research Group, we demonstrated that we can reliably infer patients’ plans from their behavior at the beginning of therapy and that patients work consistently in accordance with these plans throughout the therapy. Support for this thesis appears in infant research, evolutionary psychology, academic cognitive research, and linguistics. The view of the therapeutic process proposed here bears on the current discussion of the therapist's use of authority and integrates several current trends in the theory of therapy.
Loyal opposition and the clarity of dissent. Commentary on Donald P. Spence's >the hermeneutic turn<
(1998)
Selected aspects of case material in the treatment of a bisexual woman are used to illustrate the theme of penetrability versus impenetrability in the feminine and masculine psyches. I examine the dimensions not of activity and passivity, but of a fixed versus a permeable bodily and psychic boundary – the ability to penetrate as well as the ability to be penetrated. The patient showed shifting gender identifications, depending on the relational context – the geography of the lover's body and mind – that she described as >expanding her gender repertoire.< Bisexuality is discussed as a creative use of potential space that does not necessitate the collapse of core gender identity. An integration is offered of a clinical and theoretical focus on sexuality with an emphasis on earliest object relations. To the metaphors of the primal scene and the combined parent, I add the metaphor of the nursing couple as the site of bisexual identifications and as the earliest relation of the penetrating to the penetrated. I critique the gender split regarding the ability to penetrate – an ability not inherently male but that comes to be seen as such.
The interface of empirical work with child psychoanalysis at the Anna Freud Centre is part of the tradition of systematic study and research pioneered over many years by Anna Freud and her colleagues (A. Freud, 1962; Sandier, 1962; A. Freud 1965). George Moran initiated a program of work at the Anna Freud Centre, which, starting with the work on juvenile onset diabetes (Fonagy et al., 1991b), led us to ask fundamental questions about the nature of the child psychoanalysis, with important implications for technique. We acknowledged our debt by dedicating the lecture on which this paper is based to George Moran, whom we see as a worthy successor to Marianne Kris, both of them working within the tradition of Anna Freud. This article starts with observations that imply the need for a change in some aspects of our psychoanalytic model. Throughout child psychoanalysis is used to illustrate both the need for change and the character of the revision that is required. The authors, however, assert that, as is so often the case for explorations in child analysis, these ideas may be extrapolated to psychoanalytic approaches to adults, specifically individuals with borderline personality disorder.
Listening three frost poems
(1998)
Minds and Dialogues in Analytic Spaces – Negotiating Certainty and Uncertainty. Reply to Commentary
(1998)
From Disintegration to Unintegration: The Creation of Potential Space Through Work with Dreams
(1998)