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Reflection and Inspiration – Fromm's Personality Theory [反思与启示 - 弗洛姆人格理论研究], Master thesis, Foreign Marxism Research, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China 2012.

  • 弗洛姆是20世纪西方著名的心理学家、社会学家、哲学家,人本主义精神分析学的创始人。在心理学领域,他是精神分析学派文化的代表和集大成者;在哲学领域,他是弗洛伊德主义的马克思主义者,法兰克福学派早期著名代表人物之一,新弗洛伊德主义创始人。他一生研究的问题都是有关在现代工业化商品经济社会里人的生存困境与出路,人的生存问题一直贯穿其思想的始终。作为法兰克福学派的重要代表人物,弗洛姆秉承其学派特点,在吸收马克思和弗洛伊德相关理论的同时力图把二者的学说加以综合,以创立其新的人道主义伦理学说。弗洛姆关注人,关注现代人的生存困境,终其一生,其学术宗旨始终在为现代人探索一条既能摆脱个人孤独又能获得个性独立的道路,以使现代人努力认清自我,形成真正独立的人格,解除痛苦的束缚而获得真正的幸福。本文的主旨在于对弗洛姆的人格理论的研究,分析这一理论的基本内容并作出评价。文章首先介绍了国内外对于人格问题的研究情况,以及对于这一问题的研究在我国有何意义。其次,介绍了弗洛姆人格理论形成的背景,包括其特殊的成长经历、生活的时代背景及精神分析的实践,重点分析了弗洛姆人格理论形成的理论基础,以期为弗洛姆人格理论的研究提供历史和理论背景。第三,重点介绍了弗洛姆人格理论的基本内容。最后,分析了弗洛姆人格理论的得失及其理论中的合理成分对我国建设发展的启示。当前,我国正处于构建和谐社会的关键时期,对弗洛姆人格理论的研究可以推动我国对人的全面发展的研究,为我们正确处理人的发展与经济社会发展的关系,实现人与人、人与自然、人与社会的和谐发展,促进转型时期的人格塑造和精神文明建设都具有重要意义。
  • Fromm was a famous 20th-century Western psychologist, sociologist, philosopher, humanist, founder of [sociological] psychoanalysis. In the field of psychology, he is the representative of psychoanalytic school of culture and synthesizer; in philosophy, he is a Marxist Freudianism, well-known representative of the early Frankfurt School, one of founders of the new Freudianism. The study of his life is related to the commodity economy in a modern industrialized society survival problems and solutions; human survival has always been a cross-cutting ideas. As an important representative of the Frankfurt School, Fromm adheres to their school characteristics. By the absorption related to the theory of Marx and Freud at the same time try to turn the doctrine of the two should be integrated in order to create its new humanitarian ethics, said. Fromm concerned about the people, concerned about the plight of modern man to survive, their lives, their academic purpose for the modern man has always been to explore both from an individual alone can get a personalized path to independence, so that the modern effort to understand the self, the formation of a truly independent personality, lifting the shackles of suffering and attain true happiness. The main purpose of this article on Fromm's personality theory, research, analysis of this theory, the basic content and make their assessments. This paper first describes the home and abroad. In the study of personality for the study of this question have any meaning in our country.– Second, introducing the background of the formation of Fromm's theory of personality, including the growth of their special experience, background and life of the times the practice of psychoanalysis, focused on analyzing the formation of Fromm's theory, the theoretical basis of personality, personality theory with a view to Erich Fromm. The study provides historical and theoretical background.– Finally, the analysis of pros and contras of Fromm's theory of personality and its theory of the rational component of China's construction and development of revelation. At present, China is in a critical period of building a harmonious society, Fromm’s personality theory can promote the overall development of China, for us to correctly handle the relationship between human development and economic and social development, to enable people to harmonious development of man and nature, man and society, and promote the transition period of personality and spiritual civilization are of great significance. [Author’s translation]

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Metadaten
Verfasserangaben:Ling Li
Dokumentart:Dissertationen
Sprache:Chinesisch
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung:2012
Datum der Freischaltung:28.01.2014
Format:no download and copy possible
ID-Nr.:Li_Ling_2012
Schriften über Erich Fromm (Sekundärliteratur):Dissertations / Dissertationen
Bibliothek von Erich Fromm und Erich Fromm-Archiv:Dissertations / Dissertationen
Lizenz (Deutsch):
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