• search hit 28 of 137
Back to Result List

The Contemporary Significance of Fromm's Idea of Aestheticizing Existence [弗洛姆审美化生存思想的当代意义], Master thesis, Aesthetics, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China 2019 [application of Fromm's theories to art].

  • 埃里希·弗洛姆(Erich Fromm)是20世纪著名的哲学家, 思想家和社会学家, 是西方马克思主义的代表人物之一。他综合了马克思的异化理论和弗洛伊德的人格分析学说并建立了审美化生存理论, 从人性角度出发, 透过资本主义经济繁荣的表象, 在哲学范畴内批判了西方资本主义社会全面异化的现象, 揭示了异化现象的形成原因, 并积极探索理想化生存社会的建构。弗洛姆审美化生存理论对现时代中国建设和谐社会、深化>以人为本<原则有着重要的借鉴作用和参考价值。论文主要分为三个部分:第一部分介绍弗洛姆思想形成的理论来源及现实背景。马克思的社会学理论和弗洛伊德的人格分析说对弗洛姆的影响很大, 个人的经历和时代的变迁使他积极地从哲学理论中寻找答案。弗洛姆通过对人的生存困境和社会的现实处境展开对资本主义社会生存危机的批判, 这也是弗洛姆生存思想的现实背景。第二部分系统地介绍了弗洛姆审美化生存思想的建构。以人性为起点, 首先分析了弗洛姆的人性生存论, 积极探索实现审美化生存的基础——生产性人格, 鼓励重生存的生活方式, 并提出理想社会模式的建构。弗洛姆认为只有通过从内到外地全面改革才能实现人的自由解放, 创建生产性人格, 建构审美化生存社会。第三部分介绍对弗洛姆审美化生存思想的评价。首先从人性理论和异化理论分析了审美化生存思想的空想性。其次分析了审美化生存思想的理论意义。弗洛姆审美化生存思想创建了资本主义批判的新维度, 并促进对人精神分析的新视角。最后介绍弗洛姆审美化生存思想对中国建设和谐社会具有重要的借鉴意义, 可以深化对>以人为本<原则的认识, 并积极地促进精神文明建设。弗洛姆审美化生存思想丰富和扩展了国外马克思主义的理论创新, 弗洛姆思想的形成受其生活时代的影响, 弗洛姆对资本主义的批判是不彻底的, 在不推翻资本主义私有制的前提下进行的全面改革也是改良式的。因此我们必须用辩证的历史的发展的观点看待审美化理论, 积极地探索和解决我们在和谐社会建设中遇到的挑战。
  • Erich Fromm, a famous philosopher, thinker and sociologist in the 20th century, is one of the representative figures of Western Marxism. From the perspective of human nature, he criticized the phenomenon of total alienation in western capitalist society through the appearance of economic prosperity, revealed the causes of alienation, and actively explored the construction of an idealized living society. Fromm's theory of survival aestheticization has an important reference value for China's construction of a harmonious society and the deepening of the >human-centered< principle. The thesis is divided into three parts: the first part introduces the theoretical source and the practical background of the formation of Fromm's thought. Marx's sociological theory and Freud's personality analysis have a great influence on Fromm, and his personal experience and the changes of the times make him actively seek answers from philosophical theories. Fromm criticized the existential crisis of capitalist society through the predicament of human existence and the real situation of society, which is also the realistic background of Fromm's idea of survival.– The second part systematically introduces the construction of Fromm's idea of aesthetic survival. Taking human nature as the starting point, the first part analyzes Fromm's theory of survival of human nature, actively explores the basis of aesthetic survival - the productive personality, encourages a way of life that emphasizes survival, and proposes the construction of an ideal social model. Fromm argues that only through a comprehensive reform from the inside out can human beings be liberated, a productive personality be created, and a society of aesthetic existence be constructed.– The third part introduces the evaluation of Fromm's idea of aesthetic existence. The first part analyzes the imaginary nature of aesthetic existence from human nature theory and alienation theory. The second part analyzes the theoretical significance of Aesthetic Survival Thought. Fromm's Aesthetic Survival creates a new dimension in the critique of capitalism, and promotes a new perspective in the analysis of human spirit. Finally, it introduces the significance of Fromm's Aesthetic Survival to the construction of a harmonious society in China, which can deepen the understanding of the principle of >people-oriented< and actively promote the construction of spiritual civilization. The formation of Fromm's thought was influenced by the era in which he lived. Fromm's criticism of capitalism was incomplete, and the comprehensive reform carried out on the premise of not overthrowing capitalist private ownership was also reformed. Therefore, we must look at the theory of aestheticism from the perspective of dialectical historical development, and actively explore and solve the challenges we encounter in the construction of a harmonious society. [Author’s translation]

Export metadata

Additional Services

Share in Twitter Search Google Scholar
Metadaten
Author:Hongyan Gu
Document Type:Dissertations
Language:Chinese
Year of first Publication:2019
Release Date:2020/11/03
Format:no copy existent / keine Kopie vorhanden
IdNo:Gu_Hongyan_2019
Writings about Erich Fromm (Secondary Literature):Dissertations / Dissertationen
Erich Fromm's Library and Erich Fromm Archive:Dissertations / Dissertationen
Licence (German):
Einverstanden ✔
Diese Webseite verwendet technisch erforderliche Session-Cookies. Durch die weitere Nutzung der Webseite stimmen Sie diesem zu. Unsere Datenschutzerklärung finden Sie hier.