TY - CHAP A1 - Skibina, Julia A1 - Iliew, Rumen A1 - Bethge, Jens A1 - Bock, Martin A1 - Fischer, Dorit A1 - Beloglazov, Valentin A1 - Wedell, Reiner A1 - Burger, Sven A1 - Steinmeyer, Günter T1 - A chirped photonic crystal fiber for high-fidelity guiding of sub-100 fs pluses T2 - CLEO/QELS Y1 - 2009 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1364/CLEO.2009.CMHH1 SP - CMHH1 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Enke, Harry A1 - Fiedler, Norman A1 - Fischer, Thomas A1 - Gnadt, Timo A1 - Ketzan, Erik A1 - Ludwig, Jens A1 - Rathmann, Torsten A1 - Stöckle, Gabriel A1 - Schintke, Florian ED - Enke, Harry ED - Ludwig, Jens T1 - Leitfaden zum Forschungsdaten-Management T2 - Leitfaden zum Forschungsdaten-Management Y1 - 2013 PB - Verlag Werner Hülsbusch, Glückstadt ER - TY - THES A1 - Fischer, Jens T1 - Evaluating the Scalability of Scalaris Y1 - 2016 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fischer, Alexander A1 - Cordes, Frank A1 - Schütte, Christof T1 - Hybrid Monte Carlo with Adaptive Temperature in Mixed–Canonical Ensemble: Efficient conformational analysis of RNA JF - J. Comp. Chem. Y1 - 1998 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-987X(19981130)19:15<1689::AID-JCC2>3.0.CO;2-J VL - 19 IS - 15 SP - 1689 EP - 1697 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Fischer, Alexander A1 - Schütte, Christof A1 - Deuflhard, Peter A1 - Cordes, Frank ED - Schlick, T. ED - Gan, H. T1 - Hierarchical Uncoupling-Coupling of Metastable Conformations T2 - Computational Methods for Macromolecules Y1 - 2002 UR - http://www.zib.de/PaperWeb/abstracts/ZR-01-03 IS - 24 SP - 235 EP - 259 PB - Springer ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schütte, Christof A1 - Fischer, Alexander A1 - Huisinga, Wilhelm A1 - Deuflhard, Peter T1 - A Direct Approach to Conformational Dynamics Based on Hybrid Monte Carlo JF - J. Comput. Phys. Y1 - 1999 UR - http://www.zib.de/PaperWeb/abstracts/SC-98-45 VL - 151 SP - 146 EP - 168 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bock, Martin A1 - Skibina, Julia A1 - Fischer, Dorit A1 - Bretschneider, Mario A1 - Wedell, Reiner A1 - Grunwald, Rüdiger A1 - Burger, Sven A1 - Beloglazov, Valentin A1 - Steinmeyer, Günter T1 - Nanostructured fibers for sub-10 fs optical pulse delivery JF - Laser & Photonics Reviews Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.201300006 VL - 7 SP - 566 EP - 570 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Deuflhard, Peter A1 - Huisinga, Wilhelm A1 - Fischer, Alexander A1 - Schütte, Christof T1 - Identification of Almost Invariant Aggregates in Reversible Nearly Uncoupled Markov Chains JF - Lin. Alg. Appl. Y1 - 2000 UR - http://publications.imp.fu-berlin.de/84/ U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0024-3795(00)00095-1 VL - 315 IS - 1-3 SP - 39 EP - 59 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schütte, Christof A1 - Fischer, Alexander A1 - Huisinga, Wilhelm A1 - Deuflhard, Peter T1 - A Direct Approach to Conformational Dynamics based on Hybrid Monte Carlo JF - J. Comp. Phys Y1 - 1999 UR - http://publications.imp.fu-berlin.de/87/ U6 - https://doi.org/10.1006/jcph.1999.6231 VL - 151 IS - 1 SP - 146 EP - 168 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fischer, Alexander A1 - Cordes, Frank A1 - Schütte, Christof T1 - Hybrid Monte Carlo with adaptive temperature choice JF - Comp. Phys. Comm. Y1 - 1999 UR - http://publications.imp.fu-berlin.de/93/ U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-4655(99)00274-X VL - 121 SP - 37 EP - 39 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Meerbach, E. A1 - Schütte, Christof A1 - Fischer, Alexander T1 - Eigenvalue Bounds on Restrictions of Reversible Nearly Uncoupled Markov Chains JF - Lin. Alg. Appl. Y1 - 2005 UR - http://publications.imp.fu-berlin.de/54/ U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.laa.2004.10.018 VL - 398 SP - 141 EP - 160 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schütte, Christof A1 - Forster, R. A1 - Meerbach, E. A1 - Fischer, Alexander ED - Kornhuber, Ralf ED - Hoppe, Ronald H. W. ED - PÃ\copyrightriaux, J. ED - Pironneau, O. ED - Widlund, Olof ED - Xu, J. T1 - Uncoupling-Coupling Techniques for Metastable Dynamical Systems T2 - Domain Decomposition Methods in Science and Engineering Y1 - 2005 UR - http://publications.imp.fu-berlin.de/124/ VL - 40 SP - 115 EP - 129 PB - Springer ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fischer, Alexander A1 - Waldhausen, S. A1 - Horenko, Illia A1 - Meerbach, E. A1 - Schütte, Christof T1 - Identification of Biomolecular Conformations from Incomplete Torsion Angle Observations by Hidden Markov Models JF - J. Comp. Chem. Y1 - 2007 UR - http://publications.imp.fu-berlin.de/38/ U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/jcc.20692 VL - 28 IS - 15 SP - 2453 EP - 2464 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Horenko, Illia A1 - Dittmer, E. A1 - Fischer, Alexander A1 - Schütte, Christof T1 - Automated Model Reduction for Complex Systems exhibiting Metastability JF - Mult. Mod. Sim. Y1 - 2006 UR - http://publications.imp.fu-berlin.de/44/ U6 - https://doi.org/10.1137/050623310 VL - 5 IS - 3 SP - 802 EP - 827 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fischer, Alexander A1 - Cordes, Frank A1 - Schütte, Christof T1 - Hybrid Monte Carlo with adaptive temperature in mixed-canonical ensemble JF - J. Comp. Chem. Y1 - 1998 UR - http://publications.imp.fu-berlin.de/97/ U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-987X(19981130)19:15<1689::AID-JCC2>3.0.CO;2-J VL - 19 IS - 15 SP - 1689 EP - 1697 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Fischer, Alexander A1 - Schütte, Christof A1 - Deuflhard, Peter A1 - Cordes, Frank ED - Schlick, T. ED - Gan, H. T1 - Hierarchical Uncoupling-Coupling of Metastable Conformations T2 - Computational Methods for Macromolecules Y1 - 2002 UR - http://publications.imp.fu-berlin.de/128/ VL - 24 SP - 235 EP - 259 PB - Springer ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Skibina, Julia A1 - Iliew, Rumen A1 - Bethge, Jens A1 - Bock, Martin A1 - Fischer, Dorit A1 - Beloglazov, Valentin A1 - Wedell, Reiner A1 - Burger, Sven A1 - Steinmeyer, Günter T1 - A chirped photonic crystal fiber for ultrashort laser pulse delivery T2 - CLEO Europe - EQEC Y1 - 2009 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1109/CLEOE-EQEC.2009.5196579 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kramer, Tobias A1 - Kreisbeck, Christoph A1 - Riha, Christian A1 - Chiatti, Olivio A1 - Buchholz, Sven A1 - Wieck, Andreas A1 - Reuter, Dirk A1 - Fischer, Saskia T1 - Thermal energy and charge currents in multi-terminal nanorings JF - AIP Advances N2 - We study in experiment and theory thermal energy and charge transfer close to the quantum limit in a ballistic nanodevice, consisting of multiply connected one-dimensional electron waveguides. The fabricated device is based on an AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructure and is covered by a global top-gate to steer the thermal energy and charge transfer in the presence of a temperature gradient, which is established by a heating current. The estimate of the heat transfer by means of thermal noise measurements shows the device acting as a switch for charge and thermal energy transfer. The wave-packet simulations are based on the multi-terminal Landauer-Büttiker approach and confirm the experimental finding of a mode-dependent redistribution of the thermal energy current, if a scatterer breaks the device symmetry. Y1 - 2016 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4953812 VL - 6 SP - 065306 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gorgulla, Christoph A1 - Boeszoermnyi, Andras A1 - Wang, Zi-Fu A1 - Fischer, Patrick D. A1 - Coote, Paul A1 - Das, Krishna M. Padmanabha A1 - Malets, Yehor S. A1 - Radchenko, Dmytro S. A1 - Moroz, Yurii A1 - Scott, David A. A1 - Fackeldey, Konstantin A1 - Hoffmann, Moritz A1 - Iavniuk, Iryna A1 - Wagner, Gerhard A1 - Arthanari, Haribabu T1 - An open-source drug discovery platform enables ultra-large virtual screens JF - Nature N2 - On average, an approved drug today costs $2-3 billion and takes over ten years to develop1. In part, this is due to expensive and time-consuming wet-lab experiments, poor initial hit compounds, and the high attrition rates in the (pre-)clinical phases. Structure-based virtual screening (SBVS) has the potential to mitigate these problems. With SBVS, the quality of the hits improves with the number of compounds screened2. However, despite the fact that large compound databases exist, the ability to carry out large-scale SBVSs on computer clusters in an accessible, efficient, and flexible manner has remained elusive. Here we designed VirtualFlow, a highly automated and versatile open-source platform with perfect scaling behaviour that is able to prepare and efficiently screen ultra-large ligand libraries of compounds. VirtualFlow is able to use a variety of the most powerful docking programs. Using VirtualFlow, we have prepared the largest and freely available ready-to-dock ligand library available, with over 1.4 billion commercially available molecules. To demonstrate the power of VirtualFlow, we screened over 1 billion compounds and discovered a small molecule inhibitor (iKeap1) that engages KEAP1 with nanomolar affinity (Kd = 114 nM) and disrupts the interaction between KEAP1 and the transcription factor NRF2. We also identified a set of structurally diverse molecules that bind to KEAP1 with submicromolar affinity. This illustrates the potential of VirtualFlow to access vast regions of the chemical space and identify binders with high affinity for target proteins. Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2117-z VL - 580 SP - 663 EP - 668 PB - Springer Nature ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gorgulla, Christoph A1 - Das, Krishna M. Padmanabha A1 - Leigh, Kendra E A1 - Cespugli, Marco A1 - Fischer, Patrick D. A1 - Wang, Zi-Fu A1 - Tesseyre, Guilhem A1 - Pandita, Shreya A1 - Shnapir, Alex A1 - Calderaio, Anthony A1 - Hutcheson, Colin A1 - Gechev, Minko A1 - Rose, Alexander A1 - Lewis, Noam A1 - Yaffe, Erez A1 - Luxenburg, Roni A1 - Herce, Henry D. A1 - Durmaz, Vedat A1 - Halazonetis, Thanos D. A1 - Fackeldey, Konstantin A1 - Patten, Justin J. A1 - Chuprina, Alexander A1 - Dziuba, Igor A1 - Plekhova, Alla A1 - Moroz, Yurii A1 - Radchenko, Dmytro A1 - Tarkhanova, Olga A1 - Yavnyuk, Irina A1 - Gruber, Christian C. A1 - Yust, Ryan A1 - Payne, Dave A1 - Näär, Anders M. A1 - Namchuk, Mark N. A1 - Davey, Robert A. A1 - Wagner, Gerhard A1 - Kinney, Jamie A1 - Arthanari, Haribabu T1 - A Multi-Pronged Approach Targeting SARS-CoV-2 Proteins Using Ultra-Large Virtual Screening JF - iScience N2 - Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), previously known as 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV), has spread rapidly across the globe, creating an unparalleled global health burden and spurring a deepening economic crisis. As of July 7th, 2020, almost seven months into the outbreak, there are no approved vaccines and few treatments available. Developing drugs that target multiple points in the viral life cycle could serve as a strategy to tackle the current as well as future coronavirus pandemics. Here we leverage the power of our recently developed in silico screening platform, VirtualFlow, to identify inhibitors that target SARS-CoV-2. VirtualFlow is able to efficiently harness the power of computing clusters and cloud-based computing platforms to carry out ultra-large scale virtual screens. In this unprecedented structure-based multi-target virtual screening campaign, we have used VirtualFlow to screen an average of approximately 1 billion molecules against each of 40 different target sites on 17 different potential viral and host targets in the cloud. In addition to targeting the active sites of viral enzymes, we also target critical auxiliary sites such as functionally important protein-protein interaction interfaces. This multi-target approach not only increases the likelihood of finding a potent inhibitor, but could also help identify a collection of anti-coronavirus drugs that would retain efficacy in the face of viral mutation. Drugs belonging to different regimen classes could be combined to develop possible combination therapies, and top hits that bind at highly conserved sites would be potential candidates for further development as coronavirus drugs. Here, we present the top 200 in silico hits for each target site. While in-house experimental validation of some of these compounds is currently underway, we want to make this array of potential inhibitor candidates available to researchers worldwide in consideration of the pressing need for fast-tracked drug development. Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.26434/chemrxiv.12682316 VL - 24 IS - 2 SP - 102021 PB - CellPress ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Weber, Marie-Christin A1 - Fischer, Lisa A1 - Damerau, Alexandra A1 - Ponomarev, Igor A1 - Pfeiffenberger, Moritz A1 - Gaber, Timo A1 - Götschel, Sebastian A1 - Lang, Jens A1 - Röblitz, Susanna A1 - Buttgereit, Frank A1 - Ehrig, Rainald A1 - Lang, Annemarie T1 - Macroscale mesenchymal condensation to study cytokine-driven cellular and matrix-related changes during cartilage degradation JF - Biofabrication N2 - Understanding the pathophysiological processes of cartilage degradation requires adequate model systems to develop therapeutic strategies towards osteoarthritis (OA). Although different in vitro or in vivo models have been described, further comprehensive approaches are needed to study specific disease aspects. This study aimed to combine in vitro and in silico modeling based on a tissue-engineering approach using mesenchymal condensation to mimic cytokine-induced cellular and matrix-related changes during cartilage degradation. Thus, scaffold-free cartilage-like constructs (SFCCs) were produced based on self-organization of mesenchymal stromal cells (mesenchymal condensation) and i) characterized regarding their cellular and matrix composition or secondly ii) treated with interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) for 3 weeks to simulate OA-related matrix degradation. In addition, an existing mathematical model based on partial differential equations was optimized and transferred to the underlying settings to simulate distribution of IL-1β, type II collagen degradation and cell number reduction. By combining in vitro and in silico methods, we aim to develop a valid, efficient alternative approach to examine and predict disease progression and effects of new therapeutics. Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1088/1758-5090/aba08f VL - 12 IS - 4 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fischer, Sophie A1 - Ehrig, Rainald A1 - Schäfer, Stefan A1 - Tronci, Enrico A1 - Mancini, Toni A1 - Egli, Marcel A1 - Ille, Fabian A1 - Krüger, Tillmann H. C. A1 - Leeners, Brigitte A1 - Röblitz, Susanna T1 - Mathematical Modelling and Simulation Provides Evidence for New Strategies of Ovarian Stimulation JF - Frontiers in Endocrinology N2 - New approaches to ovarian stimulation protocols, such as luteal start, random start or double stimulation, allow for flexibility in ovarian stimulation at different phases of the menstrual cycle which is especially useful when time for assisted reproductive technology is limited, e.g. for emergency fertility preservation in cancer patients. It has been proposed that the success of these methods is based on the continuous growth of multiple cohorts ("waves") of follicles throughout the menstrual cycle which leads to the availability of ovarian follicles for ovarian controlled stimulation at several time points. Though several preliminary studies have been published, their scientific evidence has not been considered as being strong enough to integrate these results into routine clinical practice. This work aims at adding further scientific evidence about the efficiency of variable-start protocols and underpinning the theory of follicular waves by using mathematical modelling and numerical simulations. For this purpose, we have modified and coupled two previously published models, one describing the time course of hormones and one describing competitive follicular growth in a normal menstrual cycle. The coupled model is used to test stimulation protocols in silico. Simulation results show the occurrence of follicles in a wave-like manner during a normal menstrual cycle and qualitatively predict the outcome of ovarian stimulation initiated at different time points of the menstrual cycle. Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2021.613048 VL - 12 ER -