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  <doc>
    <id>4243</id>
    <completedYear/>
    <publishedYear/>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst/>
    <pageLast/>
    <pageNumber/>
    <edition/>
    <issue/>
    <volume/>
    <type>reportzib</type>
    <publisherName/>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>0</belongsToBibliography>
    <completedDate>2013-11-09</completedDate>
    <publishedDate>2013-11-09</publishedDate>
    <thesisDateAccepted>--</thesisDateAccepted>
    <title language="eng">A Primal-Dual Approximation Algorithm for the Steiner Connectivity Problem</title>
    <abstract language="eng">We extend the primal-dual approximation technique of Goemans and Williamson to the Steiner connectivity problem, a kind of Steiner tree problem in hypergraphs. This yields a (k+1)-approximation  algorithm for the case that k is the minimum of the maximal number of nodes in a hyperedge minus 1 and the maximal number of terminal nodes in a hyperedge. These results require the proof of a degree property for  terminal nodes in hypergraphs which generalizes the well-known graph property that the average degree of terminal nodes in Steiner trees is at most 2.</abstract>
    <identifier type="issn">1438-0064</identifier>
    <identifier type="urn">urn:nbn:de:0297-zib-42430</identifier>
    <author>Ralf Borndörfer</author>
    <submitter>Marika Karbstein</submitter>
    <author>Marika Karbstein</author>
    <series>
      <title>ZIB-Report</title>
      <number>13-54</number>
    </series>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Primal-Dual Approximation</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Steiner Connectivity Problem</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Degree Property</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Hypergraph</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="msc" number="05C40">Connectivity</collection>
    <collection role="msc" number="90C27">Combinatorial optimization</collection>
    <collection role="msc" number="90C59">Approximation methods and heuristics</collection>
    <collection role="institutes" number="optimization">Mathematical Optimization</collection>
    <collection role="institutes" number="traffic">Mathematics of Transportation and Logistics</collection>
    <collection role="persons" number="borndoerfer">Borndörfer, Ralf</collection>
    <collection role="projects" number="MATHEON-B15">MATHEON-B15</collection>
    <collection role="institutes" number="aopt">Applied Optimization</collection>
    <file>https://opus4.kobv.de/opus4-zib/files/4243/ZR-13-54.pdf</file>
    <file>https://opus4.kobv.de/opus4-zib/files/4243/ZR-13-54_revised.pdf</file>
  </doc>
</export-example>
