@article{HumpolaLehmannFuegenschuh, author = {Humpola, Jesco and Lehmann, Thomas and F{\"u}genschuh, Armin}, title = {A primal heuristic for optimizing the topology of gas networks based on dual information}, series = {EURO Journal on Computational Optimization}, volume = {3}, journal = {EURO Journal on Computational Optimization}, number = {1}, doi = {10.1007/s13675-014-0029-0}, pages = {53 -- 78}, abstract = {We present a novel heuristic to identify feasible solutions of a mixed-integer nonlinear programming problem arising in natural gas transportation: the selection of new pipelines to enhance the network's capacity to a desired level in a cost-efficient way. We solve this problem in a linear programming based branch-and-cut approach, where we deal with the nonlinearities by linear outer approximation and spatial branching. At certain nodes of the branching tree, we compute a KKT point of a nonlinear relaxation. Based on the information from the KKT point we alter some of the binary variables in a locally promising way exploiting our problem-specific structure. On a test set of real-world instances, we are able to increase the chance of identifying feasible solutions by some order of magnitude compared to standard MINLP heuristics that are already built in the general-purpose MINLP solver SCIP.}, language = {en} } @article{HumpolaFuegenschuh, author = {Humpola, Jesco and F{\"u}genschuh, Armin}, title = {Convex reformulations for solving a nonlinear network design problem}, series = {Computational Optimization and Applications}, volume = {62}, journal = {Computational Optimization and Applications}, number = {3}, publisher = {Springer US}, doi = {10.1007/s10589-015-9756-2}, pages = {717 -- 759}, abstract = {We consider a nonlinear nonconvex network design problem that arises, for example, in natural gas or water transmission networks. Given is such a network with active and passive components, that is, valves, compressors, control valves (active) and pipelines (passive), and a desired amount of flow at certain specified entry and exit nodes in the network. The active elements are associated with costs when used. Besides flow conservation constraints in the nodes, the flow must fulfill nonlinear nonconvex pressure loss constraints on the arcs subject to potential values (i.e., pressure levels) in both end nodes of each arc. The problem is to compute a cost minimal setting of the active components and numerical values for the flow and node potentials. We examine different (convex) relaxations for a subproblem of the design problem and benefit from them within a branch-and-bound approach. We compare different approaches based on nonlinear optimization numerically on a set of test instances.}, language = {en} }