TY - INPR A1 - Egger, Herbert A1 - Kugler, Thomas A1 - Liljegren-Sailer, Björn A1 - Marheineke, Nicole A1 - Mehrmann, Volker T1 - On structure preserving model reduction for damped wave propagation in transport networks N2 - We consider the discretization and subsequent model reduction of a system of partial differential-algebraic equations describing the propagation of pressure waves in a pipeline network. Important properties like conservation of mass, dissipation of energy, passivity, existence of steady states, and exponential stability can be preserved by an appropriate semi- discretization in space via a mixed finite element method and also during the further dimension reduction by structure preserving Galerkin projection which is the main focus of this paper. Krylov subspace methods are employed for the construction of the reduced models and we discuss modifications needed to satisfy certain algebraic compatibility conditions; these are required to ensure the well-posedness of the reduced models and the preservation of the key properties. Our analysis is based on the underlying infinite dimensional problem and its Galerkin approximations. The proposed algorithms therefore have a direct interpretation in function spaces; in principle, they are even applicable directly to the original system of partial differential-algebraic equations while the intermediate discretization by finite elements is only required for the actual computations. The performance of the proposed methods is illustrated with numerical tests and the necessity for the compatibility conditions is demonstrated by examples. KW - partial differential-algebraic equations KW - port-Hamiltonian systems KW - Galerkin projection Y1 - 2017 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Lu, Yi A1 - Marheineke, Nicole A1 - Mohring, Jan T1 - Interpolation strategy for BT-based parametric MOR of gas pipeline-networks N2 - Proceeding from balanced truncation-based parametric reduced order models (BT-pROM) a matrix interpolation strategy is presented that allows the cheap evaluation of reduced order models at new parameter sets. The method ex- tends the framework of model order reduction (MOR) for high-order parameter- dependent linear time invariant systems in descriptor form by Geuss (2013) by treating not only permutations and rotations but also distortions of reduced order basis vectors. The applicability of the interpolation strategy and different variants is shown on BT-pROMs for gas transport in pipeline-networks Y1 - 2016 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Lu, Yi A1 - Marheineke, Nicole A1 - Mohring, Jan T1 - MOR via quadratic-linear representation of nonlinear-parametric PDEs N2 - This work deals with the model order reduction (MOR) of a nonlinear- parametric system of partial differential equations (PDEs). Applying a semidis- cretization in space and replacing the nonlinearities by introducing new state vari- ables, we set up quadratic-linear differential algebraic systems (QLDAE) and use a Krylov-subspace MOR. The approach is investigated for gas pipeline modeling Y1 - 2016 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Lu, Yi A1 - Marheineke, Nicole A1 - Mohring, Jan T1 - Stability-Preserving Interpolation Strategy for Parametric MOR of Gas Pipeline-Networks N2 - Optimization and control of large transient gas networks require the fast simulation of the underlying parametric partial differential algebraic systems. Sur- rogate modeling techniques based on linearization around specific stationary states, spatial semi-discretization and model order reduction allow for the set-up of para- metric reduced order models that can act as basis sample to cover a wide parameter range by means of matrix interpolations. However, the interpolated models are often not stable. In this paper, we develop a stability-preserving interpolation method. Y1 - 2016 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hauschild, Sarah-Alexa A1 - Marheineke, Nicole A1 - Mehrmann, Volker A1 - Mohring, Jan A1 - Badlyan, Arbi Moses A1 - Rein, Markus A1 - Schmidt, Martin T1 - Port-Hamiltonian modeling of district heating networks JF - Progress in Differential Algebraic Equations II (edited by Reis T., Grundel S., and Schöps S). Differential-Algebraic Equations Forum N2 - This paper provides a first contribution to port-Hamiltonian modeling of district heating networks. By introducing a model hierarchy of flow equations on the network, this work aims at a thermodynamically consistent port-Hamiltonian embedding of the partial differential-algebraic systems. We show that a spatially discretized network model describing the advection of the internal energy density with respect to an underlying incompressible stationary Euler-type hydrodynamics can be considered as a parameter-dependent finite-dimensional port-Hamiltonian system. Moreover, we present an infinite-dimensional port-Hamiltonian formulation for a compressible instationary thermodynamic fluid flow in a pipe. Based on these first promising results, we raise open questions and point out research perspectives concerning structure-preserving discretization, model reduction, and optimization. KW - Partial differential equations on networks KW - Port-Hamiltonian model framework KW - Energy-based formulation KW - District heating network KW - Thermodynamic fluid flow Y1 - 2019 ER -