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El capital humano en el marco de la Industria 4.0 debe sufrir una transformación necesaria, adquiriendo competencias de alta cognición que garanticen la asimilación de las tecnologías habilitadoras en la Industria 4.0 para la mejora sustancial de los procesos en cualquier Industria. El objetivo de este trabajo es reseñar parte de las tecnologías habilitadoras en la Industria 4.0, junto a otros elementos, y su implementación posible en la práctica del aprendizaje experiencial, en ruta para el desarrollo del concepto de una Educación 4.0 en la Ingeniería Industrial. Se identifican, además, elementos que influyen en la inserción de las mismas en un entorno de aprendizaje en un laboratorio, que garantice el componente vivencial en la enseñanza. Se documenta un caso de intervención con estudiantes de Ingeniería Industrial de la CUJAE, donde a partir de la experiencia vivencial de un grupo de estudiantes con las tecnologías mencionadas, se identifica una asimilación más rápida y consolidada de estas competencias cuando se compara con estudiantes que están sometidos a una educación tradicional.
The logistics field of knowledge and professional competence is highly multidisciplinary and complex but also continuously and very dynamically developing. This does not only require constant updating of educational programmes but also systematic training of logistics professionals in order to avoid or reduce professional competence gaps. Workplace learning amongst others in combination with e-learning methodology seems to be an appropriate way to support professional competence development in logistics, too. The paper presents some research aspects particularly related to logistics competence profiling and development and derives conclusions on nowadays competence requirements with logistics professionals. This forms the basis for introducing a framework to help in specifying a person’s level of logistics competence, recommending suitable learning units and supporting individual competence development as it results from the EU-funded lot4eng.com project. E-learning design to populate the lot4eng.com portal is discussed before lessons learned and conclusions on further work are derived. With this the paper wants to contribute to ongoing research on how to foster lifelong learning.
The objective of this paper, based on the characterization of Industry 5.0 and its implicit Education 5.0, is to deal with experiences with industrial engineers in training, in the Cuban university context, associated with the competencies to be developed in the process of "active learning", in the transition towards an industry 5.0 in Cuba. This Education 5.0 implies two aspects of competences: those of high cognition of technologies or work processes and those of organizational management. They will be developed through Education 5.0 associated with the enabling technologies of that evolved Industry 4.0 or 5.0. Observation was used as a method, covering both documentary analysis and the participant made by teachers and students in "active learning". As results of the investigation, the characteristics of this Industry with its Education 5.0 and the peculiarities that are evident in the training of industrial engineers are expressed.