TY - CHAP A1 - Schubert, Johannes A1 - Mautsch, Erik A1 - Stantchev, Vladimir A1 - Tamm, Gerrit T1 - Rechtliche Rahmenbedingungen für die Datenerhebung durch AAL-Infrastruktur bei der Pflege N2 - Bei der Datenerhebung und -verarbeitung durch AAL-Infrastruktur im Pflegesektor sind rechtliche Rahmenbedingungen zu prüfen, die die Nutzung der Messdaten juristisch zulässig machen. Hierzu wurden die in der praxisnahen Pflegeliteratur dargestellten Rechtsnormen zusammengefasst und kategorisiert. Somit ließ sich ermitteln, welche Daten als schützenswert zu definieren und mit welchen Sicherungsmaßnahmen zu versehen sind. Auf dieser Basis kann ein Ansatz präsentiert werden, der eine rechtlich unbedenkliche Absicherung aller technischen Elemente bei der Implementierung einer AAL-Infrastruktur in der Pflege ermöglicht. N2 - For collecting and processing data with AAL infrastructure in the nursing sector, there are legal rules to examine to build a legal framework for the usage of these measured data. Therefore, we consolidated and categorized legal norms presented in the practical orientated nursing literature. Consequently, we identify which data can be defined as worth protecting and which measures of protection are possible for them. On this basis, we present an approach for a legally safe usage of every kind of technical elements within the implementation of AAL infrastructure in the nursing sector. KW - AAL KW - Datenschutz KW - Smart Items Y1 - 2013 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:0298-opus4-2607 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Stantchev, Vladimir T1 - Wissen und Technologieaffinität: Herausforderungen bei der Realisierung eines ambienten Ver- und Entsorgungssystems für die Immobilien des Landes Berlin N2 - Berlin ist eine der großen europäischen Hauptstädte mit einem breiten Angebot an öffentlichen Dienstleistungen (Public Services). 2003 hat der Berliner Senat den „Landesbetrieb für Gebäudebewirtschaftung" (LfG) gegründet, der die Facility Management Aktivitäten des Landes bündelt. Seit 2005 wird zusammen mit der TU Berlin der Einsatz innovativer Informations-technologien (IT) in diesem Bereich konsequent erweitert. Die Kombination aus einer unauffälligen (unobtrusiven) IT-Infrastruktur und einer flächendeckenden und kontextbezogenen Einsetzbarkeit wird oft als ambient bezeichnet und stellt sehr spezifische Anforderungen an die Gestaltung der Mensch-Maschine-Interaktionen. In diesem Beitrag wird die Gestaltung eines Systems für die Ver- und Entsorgung als Teil der Facility Management Aufgaben beschrieben. Ausgehend von der Beschreibung unseres Vorgehensmodells zur Erhebung der Ist-Prozesse und Usability Evaluation, werden in einem zweiten Schritt Nutzerprofile erstellt und die Ist-Prozesse um diese erweitert. Die zweite Hälfte des Beitrags beschreibt das eingeführte, ambiente Ver- und Entsorgungssystem, zusammen mit einigen Interaktionsszenarien. Abschließend erfolgt eine Evaluierung der Wirtschaftlichkeit und der Usability des Systems. N2 - Berlin is one of the major European capitals with a broad range of public services. In 2003 the „Landesbetrieb für Gebäudebewirtschaftung" (LFG) was established by the Berlin Senate, which bundles the facility management activities of the country. Since 2005 the use of innovative information technologies (IT) within this range are consistently expanded together with the TU Berlin. The combination of an inconspicuous (unobtrusive) IT infrastructure and a surface-covering and contextual applicability is often designated as ambient and makes very specific demands for the design of human-machine interactions. In this article the design of a system for the maintenance and disposal is described as a part of facility management tasks. Based on the description of our process model for the collection of the actual processes and usability evaluation, in a second step user profiles are provided and the actual processes by these are extended. The second half of the article describes the imported, ambient maintenance and disposal system, together with some interaction scenarios. Finally, an evaluation of the efficiency and usability of the system occurs. KW - Innovative Informationstechnologien KW - Mensch-Maschine-Interaktion KW - Serviceorientierte Architektur KW - Usability Evaluation KW - Ambiente Systeme Y1 - 2014 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:0298-opus4-2645 SP - 335 EP - 338 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Stantchev, Vladimir A1 - Stantcheva, Lubomira T1 - Applying IT-Governance Frameworks for SOA and Cloud Governance T2 - Communications in Computer and Information Science N2 - Service-oriented architecture (SOA) in the enterprise was one of the key enablers for cloud computing. Therefore, it can serve as a natural fit for bringing traditional IT governance approaches forward to the challenges of cloud governance. In this work we present an approach for mapping IT governance mindsets to the aspects of SOA governance. It allows an IT organisation the adaptation and the continuous usage of already established governance models during the adoption of cloud computing solutions. We also present an application case study where we demonstrate the feasibility of the approach in real-life scenarios in the context of an international telecommunication provider. T3 - Communications in Computer and Information Science - 278/1 KW - Collaborative Learning KW - Intelligent Tutoring Systems KW - Social Network Analysis Y1 - 2012 N1 - Online: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280080082_Applying_IT-Governance_Frameworks_for_SOA_and_Cloud_Governance SP - 398 EP - 407 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Stantchev, Vladimir A1 - Tamm, Gerrit A1 - Petruch, Konstantin ED - Lytras, Miltiadis D. T1 - Simulation-Based IT Process Governance T2 - Communications in Computer and Information Science N2 - IT departments within enterprises often utilize incident management and ticketing systems. While performance data from such systems is often stored in logfiles it is rarely evaluated extensively. In this work we assess the applicability of an approach for extended evaluation of logged data from such systems. Our evaluation is focused on Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) and aims to discover more in-depth insights as compared to typical data visualization and dashboard techniques. We also present a practical case study where we demonstrate the feasibility of the approach using real-life logfiles from an international telecommunication provider. Our modeling methodology is based on the approach of System Dynamics. T3 - Communications in Computer and Information Science - 278/2 KW - Simulation KW - IT Processes KW - IT Governance KW - Incident Management Y1 - 2012 N1 - Online: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/286454680_Simulation-based_IT_process_governance VL - 278 SP - 206 EP - 215 PB - Springer CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Stantchev, Vladimir A1 - Tamm, Gerrit A1 - Petruch, Konstantin T1 - Assessing and governing IT-staff behavior by performance-based simulation JF - Computers in Human Behavior N2 - When optimizing IT operations organizations typically aim to optimize resource usage. In general, there are two kinds of IT resources - IT infrastructures and IT staff. An optimized utilization of these resources requires both quantitative and qualitative analysis. While IT infrastructures can offer raw data for such analyses, data about IT staff often requires additional preparation and augmentation. One source for IT staff-related data can be provided by incident management and ticketing systems. While performance data from such systems is often stored in logfiles it is rarely evaluated extensively. In this article we propose the usage of such data sources for IT staff behavior evaluation and also present the relevant augmentation techniques. We claim that our approach is able to provide more in-depth insights as compared to typical data visualization and dashboard techniques. Our modeling methodology is based on the approach of system dynamics. We also provide formal models and simulation results where we demonstrate the feasibility of the approach using real-life logfiles from an international telecommunication provider. KW - Governance KW - IT-Staff KW - Simulation KW - Human Aspect KW - System Dynamics Y1 - 2012 N1 - Online: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/257252766_Assessing_and_governing_IT-staff_behavior_by_performance-based_simulation VL - 29 IS - 2 SP - 473 EP - 485 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Stantchev, Vladimir A1 - Tamm, Gerrit T1 - Reducing Information Asymmetry in Cloud Marketplaces JF - International Journal of Human Capital and Information Technology Professionals (IJHCITP) N2 - Cloud Computing is emerging as a predominant paradigm for obtaining and providing computing functionality in the enterprise. Organizations that are planning to use cloud computing offerings struggle with the question “How do I choose the right offering?” Cloud offerings exhibit a variety of pricing models and different levels of service and functionality. In this article the authors define first Cloud Computing in the context of IT Governance. Then they set criteria to compare different offerings at the level of Software-as-a-Service (SaaS). This is an important precondition for the reduction of the verifiable information asymmetry and uncertainty in the cloud market. Besides deficiencies on the supply side, regarding configuration, display and communication of service bundles, the limited knowledge of potential buyers is main reason for the modest adoption. The authors apply strategies derived from information economics to reduce this asymmetry by integrating information substitutes in the service marketplace description, thereby transforming experience and credence qualities into search qualities. KW - Cloud Computing KW - Cloud Marketplaces Y1 - 2012 N1 - Online: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/262206518_Reducing_Information_Asymmetry_in_Cloud_Marketplaces VL - 3 IS - 4 SP - 1 EP - 10 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Stantchev, Vladimir A1 - Malek, Miroslaw T1 - Addressing Dependability throughout the SOA Life Cycle JF - IEEE Transactions on Services Computing N2 - Dependability should be considered throughout the phases of the SOA life cycle. This article proposes the application of a service level management approach to address dependability and presents dependability-related activities for every stage (Model, Assemble, Deploy, and Manage) of the SOA life cycle. Furthermore, we describe the concepts and the formalisms that are behind these activities. Following these activities service providers and aggregators can offer optimized levels of dependability from their existing services and thus better meet user requirements. KW - SOA Life Cycle KW - Service Level Management KW - Software Dependability Y1 - 2011 N1 - Online: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/220595087_Addressing_Dependability_throughout_the_SOA_Life_Cycle VL - 4 IS - 2 SP - 85 EP - 95 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Petruch, Konstantin A1 - Tamm, Gerrit A1 - Stantchev, Vladimir T1 - Deriving In-Depth Knowledge from IT-Performance Data Simulations JF - International Journal of Knowledge Society Research (IJKSR) N2 - Knowledge of behavioral patterns of a system can contribute to an optimized management and governance of the same system, or of similar systems. While human experience often manifests itself as intuition, intuition can be notoriously misleading, particularly in the case of quantitative data and subtle relations between different data sets. This article augments managerial intuition with knowledge derived from a specific byproduct of automated transaction processing performance and log data of the processing software. More specifically, the authors consider data generated by incident management and ticketing systems within IT support departments. The authors’ approach utilizes a rigorous analysis methodology based on System Dynamics. This allows for identifying real causalities and hidden dependencies between different datasets. The authors can then use them to derive and assemble knowledge bases for improved management and governance in this context. This approach is able to provide more in depth insights as compared to typical data visualization and dashboard techniques. In the experimental results section, the authors demonstrate the feasibility of the approach. It is applied on real life datasets and log files from an international telecommunication provider and considered different improvements in management and governance that result from it. KW - Cloud Governance KW - IT Governance KW - Knowledge Extension KW - Simulation KW - System Dynamics Y1 - 2012 N1 - Online: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/276183994_Deriving_In-Depth_Knowledge_from_IT-Performance_Data_Simulations VL - 3 IS - 2 SP - 13 EP - 29 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Stantchev, Vladimir A1 - Stantcheva, Lubomira T1 - Extending Traditional IT-Governance Knowledge Towards SOA and Cloud Governance JF - International Journal of Knowledge Society Research N2 - Enterprises today often strive to keep up with the paces of technological development. A particular case in point is the IT function where traditional governance approaches are often questioned by technology trends. Examples for such trends in the last ten years are the service-oriented architecture (SOA) and cloud computing. The introduction of SOA in the enterprise was one of the key enablers for cloud computing. Therefore, it can serve as a natural fit for bringing traditional IT governance approaches forward to the challenges of cloud governance. This article presents an approach for extending IT governance mindsets to the areas of SOA and cloud governance. It allows an IT organisation the adaptation and the continuous usage of already established governance knowledge and models during the adoption of cloud computing solutions. The authors also present an application case study where they demonstrate the feasibility of the approach in real-life scenarios in the context of an international telecommunication provider. KW - Cloud Governance KW - IT Governance KW - Knowledge Extension KW - SOA Governance KW - Technological Development Y1 - 2012 N1 - Online: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/269560351_Extending_Traditional_IT-Governance_Knowledge_Towards_SOA_and_Cloud_Governance VL - 3 IS - 2 SP - 30 EP - 43 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Petruch, Konstantin A1 - Stantchev, Vladimir A1 - Tamm, Gerrit T1 - A Survey on IT-Governance Aspects of Cloud Computing JF - International Journal of Web and Grid Services N2 - The purpose of this work is to provide a representative survey of current trends in the perception, assessment and adoption of cloud computing within the enterprise. Cloud computing can be regarded as the general principle for using and providing web and grid services. First, we provide a meta-study, where we evaluate existing and published empirical studies. Furthermore, we conduct and evaluate an own empirical study with a representative group of European and International enterprises. Key findings of the work include the significantly higher importance of Business Drivers for the adoption of cloud computing, as compared to Technical Drivers. KW - IT Governance KW - Cloud Computing KW - Web Services Management KW - Information Technology KW - Business Drivers Y1 - 2011 N1 - Online: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/220403226_A_survey_on_IT-governance_aspects_of_cloud_computing VL - 7 IS - 3 SP - 268 EP - 303 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Stantchev, Vladimir A1 - Tamm, Gerrit T1 - Addressing Non-Functional Properties of Services in IT Service Management T2 - Non-Functional Properties in Service Oriented Architecture: Requirements, Models and Methods N2 - A key point that remains to be addressed is the assurance of service levels for end-user applications that rely on these provider models. This chapter describes an approach for addressing non-functional properties (NFPs) of services in service-oriented architectures (SOA). The approach is based on reference models such as the IT Infrastructure Library (ITIL) and the SOA life cycle model. It has been applied in several industrial settings in the telecommunications sector. KW - Non-Functional Properties KW - IT Service KW - Service-Oriented Architecture Y1 - 2011 N1 - Online: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/286454960_Addressing_Non-Functional_Properties_of_Services_in_IT_Service_Management SP - 324 EP - 334 PB - IGI Global CY - Hershey ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Stantchev, Vladimir A1 - Tamm, Gerrit ED - Lytras, Miltiadis D. T1 - Managing Research Portfolios in the Knowledge Enterprise: a University Spin-Out Case Study T2 - Organizational, Business, and Technological Aspects of the Knowledge Society N2 - Purely knowledge-based activities are of an increasing importance for modern enterprises. Moreover, innovative companies are focusing entirely on such high-profile activities and outsourcing the supporting tasks. In this work we focus on university spin-outs as an example. Such companies often enjoy the provision of administrative infrastructure (e.g., accounting, facilities) within an ”incubator” area and can focus exclusively on innovation. The transfer of research ideas to the marketplace typically involves selection and targeted prioritization of these ideas. Project Portfolio Management (PPM) can be a viable framework for this prioritization. The necessary structuring of project ideas can be provided by a standardized process with defined functions (data repository, project assessment, selection, reporting, and portfolio reevaluation). While PPM is generally regarded as beneficial for large organizations, we show that similar benefits can be expected within innovative SMEs. In this work we discuss such benefits and related knowledge and learning strategies. T3 - Communications in Computer and Information Science - 112 KW - Research Portfolios KW - Knowledge Enterprise Y1 - 2010 N1 - Online: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/221003006_Managing_Research_Portfolios_in_the_Knowledge_Enterprise_A_University_Spin-Out_Case_Study SP - 418 EP - 423 PB - Springer CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Stantchev, Vladimir A1 - Tamm, Gerrit T1 - Reducing Information Asymmetry in Cloud Marketplaces JF - International Journal of Human Capital and Information Technology Professionals N2 - Cloud Computing is emerging as a predominant paradigm for obtaining and providing computing functionality in the enterprise. Organizations that are planning to use cloud computing offerings struggle with the question “How do I choose the right offering?” Cloud offerings exhibit a variety of pricing models and different levels of service and functionality. In this article the authors define first Cloud Computing in the context of IT Governance. Then they set criteria to compare different offerings at the level of Software-as-a-Service (SaaS). This is an important precondition for the reduction of the verifiable information asymmetry and uncertainty in the cloud market. Besides deficiencies on the supply side, regarding configuration, display and communication of service bundles, the limited knowledge of potential buyers is main reason for the modest adoption. The authors apply strategies derived from information economics to reduce this asymmetry by integrating information substitutes in the service marketplace description, thereby transforming experience and credence qualities into search qualities. KW - Cloud Marketplaces KW - Cloud Computing KW - Information Asymmetry Y1 - 2012 N1 - Online: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/262206518_Reducing_Information_Asymmetry_in_Cloud_Marketplaces VL - 3 IS - 4 SP - 1 EP - 11 ER -