@book{Schmidt2020, author = {Schmidt, Jochen}, title = {Grundkurs Informatik - Das {\"U}bungsbuch: 148 Aufgaben mit L{\"o}sungen}, edition = {2}, publisher = {Springer Vieweg}, address = {Wiesbaden}, isbn = {978-3-658-30332-7}, publisher = {Technische Hochschule Rosenheim}, pages = {187}, year = {2020}, language = {de} } @book{ErnstSchmidtBeneken2020, author = {Ernst, Hartmut and Schmidt, Jochen and Beneken, Gerd}, title = {Grundkurs Informatik: Grundlagen und Konzepte f{\"u}r die erfolgreiche IT-Praxis - Eine umfassende, praxisorientierte Einf{\"u}hrung}, edition = {7}, publisher = {Springer Vieweg}, address = {Wiesbaden}, isbn = {978-3-658-30330-3}, publisher = {Technische Hochschule Rosenheim}, pages = {863}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Zahlensysteme und bin{\"a}re Arithmetik - Nachricht und Information - Codierung und Datenkompression - Verschl{\"u}sselung - Schaltalgebra, Schaltnetze und Elemente der Computerhardware - Rechnerarchitekturen - Rechnernetze - Betriebssysteme - prozedurale und objektorientierte Programmierung (C und Java) - Automatentheorie und formale Sprachen - Berechenbarkeit und Komplexit{\"a}t - Suchen und Sortieren - B{\"a}ume und Graphen - Software-Engineering - Datenbanken - Anwendungsprogrammierung im Internet (HTML, CSS, JavaScript und PHP) - Deep Learning mit neuronalen Netzen}, language = {de} } @article{HodelEhrmannStuckietal.2020, author = {Hodel, J and Ehrmann, C and Stucki, G and Bickenbach, JE and Prodinger, Birgit and SwiSCI Study Group,}, title = {Examining the complexity of functioning in persons with spinal cord injury attending first rehabilitation in Switzerland using structural equation modelling}, series = {Spinal Cord}, volume = {58}, journal = {Spinal Cord}, pages = {570 -- 580}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Study design Cross-sectional. Objectives To examine the associations between activities, body structures and functions, and their relationship with aetiology, age and sex in persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) at discharge from first rehabilitation. Setting Swiss SCI Cohort Study (SwiSCI). Methods The study included 390 participants with newly acquired SCI and the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) as conceptual frame of reference. Body structures were represented by injury level and severity; body functions by cardiovascular, pulmonary, skin, bowel and urinary functions and pain; mental functions by anxiety, depression, optimism and self-esteem; and activities by independence in performing activities of daily living (ADL). Using structural equation modelling (SEM), indirect effects of body structures and functions on independence in performing ADL through mental functions were tested for each mental function separately. For each structural model, fit was assessed using several indices and differences in aetiology, age and sex groups were explored. Results The structural model about optimism showed good fit in all indices; the models about anxiety, depression and self-esteem showed conflicting fit indices, respectively. Within all models, effects on independence in performing ADL were mainly direct. Pain showed significant (P < 0.05) indirect effects on independence in performing ADL within the depression, optimism and self-esteem models. The model about anxiety showed differences in aetiology groups. Conclusions Using an ICF-based modelling approach, this study presents an attempt towards a more comprehensive understanding of functioning in first rehabilitation of persons with SCI, which might be fundamental for rehabilitation planning.}, language = {en} } @article{PongpipatpaiboonSelbKovindhaetal.2020, author = {Pongpipatpaiboon, K and Selb, M and Kovindha, A and Prodinger, Birgit}, title = {Toward a framework for developing an ICF-based documentation system in spinal cord injury-specific rehabilitation based on routine clinical practice: a case study approach}, series = {Spinal Cord Series and Cases}, volume = {6}, journal = {Spinal Cord Series and Cases}, number = {33}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Study design Case study. Objective To present a framework for developing an International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF)-based documentation system in spinal cord injury (SCI)-specific rehabilitation. Setting Data collection took place at Maharaj Hospital, Thailand. The preparatory studies and analysis were performed at Swiss Paraplegic Research, Switzerland. Methods Data collected from interviews and health records of four SCI cases across the continuum of care (acute, post-acute, early and late long term) were linked to ICF categories using established ICF linking rules. The resulting categories were compared with selected ICF sets (ICF Generic-30, ICF core sets for SCI and multiple sclerosis) to determine the extent of coverage. Furthermore, the context of applicable services was described systematically. Results Less than half of the ICF categories in the defined ICF sets were covered by clinical assessment tools. Low correspondence was found predominantly in acute and late long-term phase. Least well covered were categories of activities and participations and environmental factors. The correspondence of categories increased when considering the additional ICF categories identified from patient interviews. The description of rehabilitation services provided in each case classified according to the dimensions of service provider, funding, and service delivery. Conclusions There is a need to promote the systematic and standardized assessment of functioning among health professionals working in the field of SCI in developing countries. This study describes basic steps toward developing a standardized ICF-based system for assessing and reporting functioning outcomes in SCI rehabilitation and across the continuum of care.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{HirschmuellerMaraisBrischkeetal.2020, author = {Hirschm{\"u}ller, Sebastian and Marais, Brendan and Brischke, Christian and Krey, Adrian and B{\"o}sing, Janine}, title = {Wood protection with cement - Part 1: Coating matters and durability of cement coated wood}, series = {Proceedings IRG Annual Meeting. IRG/WP 20-60483. 51th IRG Annual Meeting}, booktitle = {Proceedings IRG Annual Meeting. IRG/WP 20-60483. 51th IRG Annual Meeting}, editor = {The International Research Group on Wood Protection,}, publisher = {The International Research Group on Wood Protection 2020}, address = {Stockholm}, pages = {1 -- 25}, year = {2020}, abstract = {The use of wood in geotechnical applications has seen renewed interest. However, concerns related to the durability and service life of wood in ground contact applications remain. Wood has the potential to substitute commonly used steel and concrete in the geotechnical engineering sector, but solutions to extending the service life and maintenance intervals require long-lasting wood protection systems capable of inhibiting fungal and bacterial decay. Cement, one of the constituents of concrete was identified as a potential coating material for wood used in soil stabilisation works. Spruce and beech wood rest rolls from commercial veneer peeling has been identified as a potential source for cement-coated geotechnical wood products. Norway spruce and European beech wood was subsequently used in this study. In this study, a series of tests related to dimensional stability and fungal durability were undertaken to investigate the adhesion of a cement coating to wood and to assess the effect of a cement coating on the resistance to fungal decay. Swelling and shrinkage tests of uncoated specimens were undertaken to investigate dimensional stability. Laboratory fungal durability tests assessed changes in wood durability of specimens coated with a novel, flexural cement coating. Wood impregnated with Polyethyleneglycol-dimethacrylate (PEGDMA) prior to cement coating was investigated to improve wood dimensional stability and reduce cracking of the cement coating under changing wood moisture conditions. Cement coating thickness and delamination tests then assessed the durability of the novel cement coating itself. Results from fungal durability tests showed that a continuous, flexural, and crack-free cement coating was imperative to a wood durability improvement. Double cement-coated spruce wood showed improved resistance to decay by basidiomycetes (Coniphora puteana and Trametes versicolor). Results from swelling and shrinkage tests showed that an improvement in dimensional stability would assist in achieving a durable cement coating and impregnation with Polyethyleneglycol-dimethacrylate (PEGDMA) is one manner to improve dimensional stability and therefore cement adhesion to the wood substrate.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{SchneiderHuettlPflaumetal.2020, author = {Schneider, S. and H{\"u}ttl, B. and Pflaum, D. and Schnell, V. and Schulze, Achim}, title = {Freifeldcharakterisierung von PV-Anlagen im Rahmen des Projektes PV- FeldLab -ein Statusbericht-}, series = {3. Regenerative Energietechnik Konferenz in Nordhausen}, booktitle = {3. Regenerative Energietechnik Konferenz in Nordhausen}, publisher = {RET.con 2020}, address = {Nordhausen}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Das Projekt PV-FeldLab verfolgt das Ziel, ein umfassendes Konzept f{\"u}r eine messtechnisch sehr pr{\"a}zise elektrische Freifeld-Charakterisierung von PV-Generatoren zu entwickeln. Es beinhaltet eine optische Untersuchung mittels drohnengest{\"u}tzter Thermografie und eine genaue elektrische Charakterisierung von PV-Anlagen im Freifeld, auch bei r{\"a}umlicher Inhomogenit{\"a}t von Bestrahlungsst{\"a}rke, Temperatur und bei variablen Aufbauwinkeln von Modulen im Strang. Die Verkn{\"u}pfung der elektrischen und optischen Messdaten erlaubt eine effiziente Untersuchung von PV-Anlagen und erm{\"o}glicht eine Pr{\"a}zisierung von Ertragsanalysen. Dieser Bericht beschreibt den ersten Projektabschnitt, in welchem der Fokus vor allem auf der Initialisierung der messtechnischen Komponenten, sowie ersten Messungen und Analysen liegt.}, language = {de} } @article{SchulzeKoentoppTaubitz2020, author = {Schulze, Achim and Koentopp, M. B. and Taubitz, C.}, title = {A drift and diffusion model for PID-s in solar modules}, series = {IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics}, volume = {2020}, journal = {IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {USA}, pages = {6}, year = {2020}, abstract = {A quantitative physical model for potential induced degradation of the shunting type (PID-s) in solar modules is introduced. Based on a drift and diffusion approach for sodium ions and atoms, it gives insight into the kinetics of degradation and the corresponding regeneration. A simple drift/source term is used to describe the time-dependent flux of Na-ions towards stacking faults at the surface of the solar cell. The assumed transport mechanism for Na+ ions through the SiN-layer uses the modified Stern-Eyring rate theory but our approach can also be adapted to other mechanisms. Several PID-s and regeneration curves of one-cell solar modules at T = 49°C and T = 90°C with 1000V potential difference between modul frame and cell were measured and least-square fits of the in-situ measured parallel resistance Rsh to the model were performed giving very good accordance. Based on a few measurements, the model can predict PID-s and regeneration characteristics of solar modules under different conditions.}, language = {en} } @incollection{KottmairBenstetterErdmann2020, author = {Kottmair, Stefan and Benstetter, Franz and Erdmann, Lars}, title = {Patientenzentrierte Kommunikation als Wettbewerbsfaktor}, series = {SOS Krankenhaus, Strategien zur Zukunftssicherung}, booktitle = {SOS Krankenhaus, Strategien zur Zukunftssicherung}, editor = {Hellmann, Wolfgang and Sch{\"a}fer, Julia and Ohm, Gunda and Rippmann, Konrad and Rohrschneider, Uta}, publisher = {W. Kohlhammer GmbH}, address = {Stuttgart}, publisher = {Technische Hochschule Rosenheim}, pages = {48 -- 68}, year = {2020}, language = {de} } @book{BenstetterLauererNegeleetal.2020, author = {Benstetter, Franz and Lauerer, Michael and Negele, Daniel and Schmid, Andreas}, title = {Prospektive regionale Gesundheitsbudgets: Internationale Erfahrungen und Implikationen f{\"u}r Deutschland}, publisher = {medhochzwei Verlag}, address = {Heidelberg}, isbn = {978-3-86216-618-3}, publisher = {Technische Hochschule Rosenheim}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Alle Menschen sollen an den sich schnell erweiternden M{\"o}glichkeiten, die Gesundheit wiederherzustellen, zu erhalten und zu bessern, in gleicher Weise teilhaben k{\"o}nnen. Die Diskussion um steigende Ausgaben f{\"u}r Gesundheit, Rationierung von Leistungen, Fachkr{\"a}ftemangel und Disparit{\"a}ten im Zugang zur Versorgung zeigt aber: Dieses Versprechen steht in Frage. Eine besser koordinierte, st{\"a}rker patientenzentrierte und intersektoral angelegte Versorgung kann Teil der L{\"o}sung sein, das Versprechen weiter aufrecht zu halten. Voraussetzung hierf{\"u}r ist ein Verg{\"u}tungssystem, das die Sektorengrenzen tats{\"a}chlich {\"u}berwinden kann und Qualit{\"a}t belohnt. Internationale Erfahrungen zeigen, dass sogenannte Capitation-Modelle, die auf mengenunabh{\"a}ngigen und sektoren{\"u}bergreifenden Pro-Kopf-Pauschalen beruhen, - geeignet ausgestaltet - Anreize f{\"u}r eine derartige Versorgung schaffen k{\"o}nnen. In solchen Modellen {\"u}bernehmen Leistungserbringer einen Teil des Versicherungsrisikos bzw. der finanziellen Verantwortung f{\"u}r Leistungen, die direkt von ihnen erbracht, veranlasst oder nicht vermieden werden. Das Potenzial ist deutlich sichtbar. Allerdings gibt es auch Herausforderungen und Risiken, die mit einem derartigen System einhergehen und entsprechend zu adressieren bzw. zu kontrollieren sind. Deshalb pr{\"u}ft das vorliegende Buch differenziert die Voraussetzungen und Potenziale des Transfers eines derartigen populationsorientierten Verg{\"u}tungsansatzes nach Deutschland und zeigt die Optionen einer m{\"o}glichen Umsetzung in Form prospektiver regionaler Gesundheitsbudgets auf. Die Basis hierzu bildet eine fundierte Analyse von Modellen aus Spanien, Peru, den USA und der Schweiz.}, language = {de} } @article{BenstetterSchmidNegeleetal.2020, author = {Benstetter, Franz and Schmid, Andreas and Negele, Daniel and Lauerer, Michael}, title = {Verg{\"u}tungsidee am Puls der Zeit}, series = {f\&w f{\"u}hren und wirtschaften im Krankenhaus}, volume = {2020}, journal = {f\&w f{\"u}hren und wirtschaften im Krankenhaus}, number = {3}, pages = {248 -- 251}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Die Autoren dieses Beitrags haben im Rahmen einer Studie f{\"u}r die Stiftung M{\"u}nch untersucht, wie in anderen L{\"a}ndern alternative Verg{\"u}tungs- und gleichzeitig intersektorale Versorgungsstrukturen vorangetrieben werden. Auf dieser Basis haben sie Implikationen f{\"u}r Deutschland abgeleitet.}, language = {de} }