@misc{Hock, type = {Master Thesis}, author = {Hock, Maximilian}, title = {Vorbeugung, Reduzierung und Bew{\"a}ltigung psychischer Fehlbelastungen zur Pr{\"a}vention von Folgeerkrankungen am Arbeitsplatz}, school = {Hochschule Rhein-Waal}, abstract = {Scientific findings indicate that mental stress in the working environment has risen sharply in recent years and will continue to develop. An imbalance between coping opportunities and mental stress can lead to health problems, up to including mental illnesses such as depression and anxiety disorders. Therefore, it is essential for companies to recognise psychological stress and secondary diseases as well as the integrate of interventions into work structures with the help of corporate health management. The present study aims to take a detailed look at mental stress at the workplace and to identify existing interventions for the prevention of mental stress. The effectiveness of the interventions in terms of psychological stress and secondary diseases, depression and anxiety disorder, will also be presented. Recommendations for measures are then to be made available to companies to prevent mental stress and secondary diseases. With the help of scientific literature, the basics of psychological stress at the workplace have been presented. Through a systematic literature search, existing interventions could be identified, which can have a preventive effect on psychological stress and secondary diseases, depression and anxiety disorders. A systematic meta-review served as a basis and was supplemented by further reviews. Results can provide recommendations for measures in corporate health management to help employers to prevent mental stress and secondary diseases. The results of this work showed that there are various intervention approaches that can achieve positive effects in the prevention of psychological stress and secondary diseases, depression and anxiety disorders. Intervention options such as physical activity, mindfulness-based interventions and cognitive behavioural therapy have shown a high evidence of effectiveness. Recommendations for measures can be implemented in companies with the help of the action concept within a psychological risk assessment.}, subject = {BGM}, language = {de} }