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Forschung 2019
(2019)
Nano Emitters on Silicon Pillar Structures generated by a Focused Electron Beam Induced Deposition
(2018)
Nano emitters were deposited by focused electron beam induced deposition of Trimethyl-(methylcyclopentadienyl)platinum(IV) on top of silicon pillars. The nano emitters were exactly positioned in the center on the top of up to four pillars of a quadratic arranged array of sixteen pillars with a pitch of 50 μm. Integral field emission measurements were performed in a diode configuration with a 50 μm mica spacer in a vacuum chamber at pressures of about 10 -9 mbar. The Fowler-Nordheim plots show a linear behavior, like expected for an n-type silicon material and a metal needle. The I-V measurement of the most promising sample shows an integral emission current up to 2 μm at a voltage of 600 V (12 MV/m) and an onset voltage for a current of 1 nA of about 300 V.
In our experiments we grew electron emitting carbon nanostructures on tungsten tips. Subsequently, we transferred the growth process to pre-structured phosphorus-doped n-type silicon and obtained emitting carbon nanostructures directly grown on silicon. After growth of the nanostructures, the silicon field emitters showed increased emission currents of 76 nA at 1.1 kV (compared to 6 nA under the same conditions before growth).