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3D Analysis of Osteosyntheses Material using semi-automated CT Segmentation

  • Backround Scaphoidectomy and midcarpal fusion can be performed using traditional fixation methods like K-wires, staples, screws or different dorsal (non)locking arthrodesis systems. The aim of this study is to test the Aptus four corner locking plate and to compare the clinical findings to the data revealed by CT scans and semi-automated segmentation. Methods: This is a retrospective review of eleven patients suffering from scapholunate advanced collapse (SLAC) or scaphoid non-union advanced collapse (SNAC) wrist, who received a four corner fusion between August 2011 and July 2014. The clinical evaluation consisted of measuring the range of motion (ROM), strength and pain on a visual analogue scale (VAS). Additionally, the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (QuickDASH) and the Mayo Wrist Score were assessed. A computerized tomography (CT) of the wrist was obtained six weeks postoperatively. After semi-automated segmentation of the CT scans, the models were post processed and surveyed. Results During the six-month follow-up mean range of motion (ROM) of the operated wrist was 60°, consisting of 30° extension and 30° flexion. While pain levels decreased significantly, 54% of grip strength and 89% of pinch strength were preserved compared to the contralateral healthy wrist. Union could be detected in all CT scans of the wrist. While X-ray pictures obtained postoperatively revealed no pathology, two user related technical complications were found through the 3D analysis, which correlated to the clinical outcome. Conclusion Due to semi-automated segmentation and 3D analysis it has been proved that the plate design can keep up to the manufacturers’ promises. Over all, this case series confirmed that the plate can compete with the coexisting techniques concerning clinical outcome, union and complication rate.

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Metadaten
Author:Rebecca Wöhl, Johannes Maier, Sebastian Gehmert, Christoph PalmORCiDGND, Birgit Riebschläger, Michael Nerlich, Michaela Huber
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-018-1975-0
Parent Title (English):BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Subtitle (English):a case series of a 4 corner fusion plate
Publisher:Springer Nature
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Year of first Publication:2018
Release Date:2019/12/19
Tag:3D analysis; 4FC; SLAC wrist; SNAC wrist; Semi-automated segmentation
GND Keyword:Handchirurgie; Osteosynthese; Arthrodese; Computertomographie; Bildsegmentierung; Dreidimensionale Bildverarbeitung
Volume:19
Article Number:52
First Page:1
Last Page:8
Institutes:Fakultät Informatik und Mathematik
Regensburg Center of Biomedical Engineering - RCBE
Fakultät Informatik und Mathematik / Regensburg Medical Image Computing (ReMIC)
Begutachtungsstatus:peer-reviewed
OpenAccess Publikationsweg:Gold Open Access- Erstveröffentlichung in einem/als Open-Access-Medium
research focus:Lebenswissenschaften und Ethik
Licence (German):Creative Commons - CC BY - Namensnennung 4.0 International