TY - JOUR A1 - Spachtholz, Josef A1 - Affeldt, Ernst Eugen A1 - Maier, H. J. A1 - Hammer, Joachim T1 - The effect of temperature gradients in thermo-mechanical fatigue testing JF - Materials at high temperatures N2 - The focus of this paper is the characterization of the influence of the temperature rates on the TMF lives. Therefore static and the dynamic calibrations of the temperature measurement devices were compared by a custom-built calibration specimen, which included five internal mantle thermocouples. Additionally the temperatures were measured on the specimens' surface. The experimental setups used were compared by executing TMF pre-test with the identical single-crystalline specimen. Subsequently TMF tests on coated single-crystalline Nickel-based superalloy PWA 1484 were carried out with temperature rates of 10K/s and 20 K/s. Finally the deviations of the determined TMF lives were evaluated. KW - experimental setup KW - temperature field effect KW - Thermo-mechanical fatigue (TMF) Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/09603409.2018.1466500 VL - 36 IS - 2 SP - 97 EP - 103 PB - Taylor & Francis ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Spachtholz, Josef A1 - Affeldt, Ernst Eugen A1 - Maier, Hans Jürgen A1 - Hammer, Joachim T1 - Modelling of the fatigue crack growth of a coated single crystalline nickel based superalloy under thermal mechanical loading JF - International Journal of Fatigue N2 - The focus of this paper is the simulation of fatigue crack growth of the coated single crystalline nickel-based superalloy PWA 1484 under thermal mechanical loading. Thus, two physical models are superimposed in terms to firstly calculate the deformation behavior under instationary thermal and mechanical loading (TMF) and secondly to model crack propagation after initial brittle cracking of the coating layer on the basis of cyclic crack tip opening displacement (CTOD). All material parameters implemented in the models were evaluated from monotonic isothermal tensile and creep tests as well as from isothermal low cycle fatigue (LCF) experiments. The calculated fatigue crack growth was validated by in situ crack growth measurements using the beachmark technique. Hence, crack propagation initiated by the brittle coating system closely to the experimental results using rectangular flat specimen geometry instead of corner-crack (CC) specimens. The comparison of the simulated lifetimes to the experimental results provides remarkable accuracy of the physically-based lifetime model. KW - Deformation KW - Diffusion coating KW - DISLOCATION CLIMB KW - Fatigue crack growth measurement KW - HARD PARTICLES KW - KINETICS KW - Lifetime modelling KW - Nickel-based superalloy KW - Thermo-mechanical fatigue (TMF) KW - TIP Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2018.06.015 VL - 116 IS - November SP - 268 EP - 274 PB - Elsevier ER -