TY - GEN A1 - Westner, Markus A1 - Fuhrmann, Thomas T1 - Applied Learning through Industry Collaboration BT - The Case of German Universities of Applied Sciences T2 - Applied Learning Conference, 2020, Singapur N2 - Purpose In 1969, Germany founded a new type of tertiary education institution, the so-called “Universities of Applied Sciences” (UAS). In contrast to traditional universities, UAS are supposed to educate their students based on scientific methods but with a high degree of application orientation (Wissenschaftsrat, 2010). The goal was to generate highly employable graduates. Since then the number of UAS in Germany has risen to 216 in 2018/2019 (Statistisches Bundesamt, 2019). ~45% of all German students start their tertiary education at a UAS (Autorengruppe Bildungsberichterstattung, 2018). UAS graduates are well perceived by domestic employers, enjoy high recruiting rates and attractive salary levels. The educational model has proven so successful that its approach and underlying philosophy has been replicated under terms such as “cooperative education” or “applied learning” in a vast number of different countries and educational systems around the globe (Altbach, Reisberg, & Rumbley, 2011). This talk critically describes the key aspects that constitute German UAS’ approaches to industry-oriented applied learning. The findings are relevant for academics, policy makers, and industry representatives to generate ideas on how to improve study curricula, policies, or collaboration between academia and industry. Method The approach taken consists of a descriptive and structured account of the key aspects that constitute the study curricula of a UAS from an applied learning perspective. By building on their own experiences as teaching professors and part of a German UAS’ managerial team, the research method taken resembles an action research-oriented approach. Key Findings German UAS have numerous application-oriented learning elements in their curricula. These elements are performed inside the university like lab courses but many of these learning elements are carried out in cooperation with industry. Bachelor programs span over seven semesters. Fundamentals are taught in the first two semesters and from the third semester on, more and more application-oriented lectures and labs become part of the curricula. In the fifth semester, a mandatory internship is integrated in the study program. This internship is carried out either at companies in Germany or abroad. It is the goal of the internship that the students gain first practical experience in a real work environment. The work tasks in internship should be similar to the later professional demands and should contain a project. The students themselves are responsible for finding an appropriate job and organize the administrative aspects around the internship, thus their self-organization skills are advanced. The UAS teaching staff supervises the internships from an academic perspective. This mandatory internship has numerous advantages: students experience real industry environment and they build contacts to later employers thus forming a potential pathway to future employment. Bachelor and master courses each finish with thesis work. The majority of theses is carried out in companies under university supervision. This is a second chance for the students to accomplish a company project, to gain practical experience and to get in touch with potential employers. In addition to undergraduate and postgraduate education, German UAS do a lot of applied research together with companies. This applied research can also be the basis for the work of Ph.D students. Industry representatives are also involved when designing new study programs as consultants and give advice for accreditation and reaccreditation of programs. All these activities of German universities of applied sciences lead to a high practical relevance of education programs and to a high degree of employability of UAS graduates. KW - Applied Learning KW - UAS KW - Industry collaboration Y1 - 2020 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Schwanzer, Peter A1 - Dietrich, Markus A1 - Gaderer, Matthias A1 - Rabl, Hans-Peter T1 - Detektion unterschiedlicher Medien in Gasoline Particulate Filter (GPF) mit Hilfe eines Radio-Frequenz (RF-) Sensors T2 - Bayerische Wissenschaftsforum - BayWISS 2020 Y1 - 2020 UR - https://mobilitaet-verkehr.baywiss.de/fileadmin/verbundkolleg/mobilitaet-verkehr/poster/Schwanzer_Peter.pdf ER - TY - GEN A1 - Renner, Sebastian A1 - Pozzobon, Enrico A1 - Mottok, Jürgen T1 - Current and Future Efforts in Benchmarking NIST LWC Ciphers T2 - 4th Lightweight Cryptography Workshop 2020 at NIST, Gaithersburg, USA Y1 - 2020 UR - https://csrc.nist.gov/CSRC/media/Presentations/efforts-in-benchmarking-lwc-ciphers/images-media/session-4-renner-current-future-benchmarking.pdf ER - TY - GEN A1 - Oetjen, Arne A1 - Rieger, Anna A1 - Rabl, Hans-Peter A1 - van de Par, Steven T1 - The role of dissonance in the sound quality perception for electric vehicles T2 - The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America N2 - Tonal components can be regarded as one of the most relevant components for interior sound quality of electric vehicles, especially at low speeds. Sources for these tones are for example the vehicles' drivetrains but also other technical components. Depending on the driving conditions, due to the interaction of various dominant sources, audible tone complexes can occur. Similar to musical intervals, the different frequency ratios within these complexes can result in consonant or dissonant sensations. The strength of this sensation does not only depend on the frequency relation of the tones but also on their relative levels. In this study, different musical intervals were subjectively rated in terms of their specific consonant or dissonant character. Using an adaptive procedure, sound pairs, each consisting of a two-tone signal, where adjusted to equal dissonance by varying the level of the second tone of one of the two-tone signals. Using the same paradigm, also pairs of equal vehicle sound quality were obtained. With these results, it is possible to quantify dissonance, and theinfluence of dissonance on sound quality expressed in terms of level differences of two-tone signals. These results can help to make the concept of dissonance more useful for sound-engineering applications. Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1121/1.5147356 VL - 148 IS - 4 PB - Acoustical Society of America ER - TY - GEN A1 - Neidhart, Thomas A1 - Hallas, Martin A1 - Hinrichsen, Volker A1 - Tenzer, Michael A1 - Neumann, Claus T1 - Langzeitversuche an einer direkt erdverlegten DC GIL: Bodenmechanische und thermische Wechselwirkungen bei Bettung in zeitweise fließfähigem Verfüllbaustoff T2 - 22. Fachtagung Hochspannungsschaltanlagen: Anwendungen, Betrieb und Erfahrungen am 6. Okt. 2020, TU Darmstadt Y1 - 2020 UR - https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/14131/1/11_GISAWF_FT_Neidhart_OTH%20Regensburg-hl.pdf ER - TY - GEN A1 - Meyer-Sickendiek, Burkhard A1 - Baumann, Timo A1 - Hussein, Hussein T1 - Requirements on the Punctuation Reconstruction for the Translation of Post-modern Poetry T2 - DHd 2020 ; Spielräume ; Digital Humanities zwischen Modellierung und Interpretation ; Konferenzabstracts ; Universität Paderborn 02. bis 06. März 2020 Y1 - 2020 SN - 978-3-945437-07-0 U6 - https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4621722 PB - Universität Paderborn CY - Paderborn ER - TY - GEN A1 - Melzner, Maximilian A1 - Pfeifer, Christian A1 - Alt, V. A1 - Süß, Franz A1 - Dendorfer, Sebastian T1 - Änderung der Gelenkreaktionskraft bei Schädigung des medialen Bandapparates im Ellenbogen T2 - Zeitschrift fur Orthopadie und Unfallchirurgie KW - Muskuloskelettale Simulation KW - Ellenbogenstabilität Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1717270 N1 - Poster VL - 158 IS - S01 PB - Thieme ER - TY - GEN A1 - Melzner, Maximilian A1 - Engelhardt, Leonard A1 - Süß, Friedrich A1 - Dendorfer, Sebastian T1 - Sensitivity evaluation of a musculoskeletal hand model using Latin hypercube sampling T2 - ESMAC 2020 Abstracts Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2020.08.008 VL - 81 IS - Suppl. 1 PB - Elsevier ER - TY - GEN A1 - Mauerer, Wolfgang T1 - Open Source in Research and Reality T2 - Open Source Summit North America and Embedded Linux Conference North America 2020 Y1 - 2020 UR - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L2iubyD1e7U ER - TY - GEN A1 - Mauerer, Wolfgang T1 - Safety, Security, Quality: Artificial Intelligence versus Common Sense T2 - Open Source Summit North America and Embedded Linux Conference North America 2020 Y1 - 2020 UR - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ow_tMneQlH4 UR - https://elinux.org/images/7/7d/Wolfgang_Mauerer.pdf ER - TY - GEN A1 - Markov-Glazer, Alon A1 - Schliermann, Rainer ED - Amesberger, Günter ED - Würth, Sabine ED - Finkenzeller, Thomas T1 - Anwendung zentraler psychologischer Fertigkeiten und Techniken von deaflympischen Spitzenathlet*innen T2 - Zukunft der Sportpsychologie - zwischen Verstehen und Evidenz; virtuelle Online-Tagung ; Abstractband der 52. Jahrestagung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Sportpsychologie (asp) vom 21. bis 23. Mai 2020 in Salzburg ; Book of Abstracts Y1 - 2020 UR - https://www.researchgate.net/publication/348300719_Zukunft_der_Sportpsychologie_-_zwischen_Verstehen_und_Evidenz_Virtuelle_Online-Tagung_52_Jahrestagung_der_Arbeitsgemeinschaft_fur_Sportpsychologie_21_bis_23_Mai_2020 SP - 101 PB - Universität Salzburg CY - Salzburg ER - TY - GEN A1 - Leger, Roland A1 - Weess, Thomas A1 - von Segnitz, Christian A1 - Heese, Carl T1 - Sarengue als alternatives therapeutisches Tanzbewegungsmodul in der ambulanten Schmerztherapie T2 - Poster zum Dt. Schmerzkongress am 22.-23. Okt. 2020 in Mannheim Y1 - 2020 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Hirt, Julian A1 - Brinkmann, Sabine A1 - Cadima, Ricardo A1 - Dichter, Martin N. A1 - Golla, André A1 - Kaap-Fröhlich, Sylvia A1 - Kachler, Marco A1 - Lauer, Norina A1 - Meiling, Claudia A1 - Messer, Melanie A1 - Paulicke, Denny A1 - Saal, Susanne A1 - Schmidt, Stefanie A1 - Schwarz, Christiane A1 - Tholen, Rheina A1 - Ulrich, Gert A1 - Warnke, Andrea A1 - Abraham, Jens T1 - Datenbankindexierung deutschsprachiger Fachzeitschriften der Gesundheitsfachberufe BT - Poster T2 - Nützliche patientenrelevante Forschung: 21. Jahrestagung des Deutschen Netzwerks Evidenzbasierte Medizin e.V., 13.-15.02.2020, Basel, Schweiz Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:0183-20ebm0835 N1 - Meeting Abstract ER - TY - GEN A1 - Hipp, Susanne T1 - Designing steerable antenna arrays using simulation T2 - GeMIC 2020 N2 - Antenna arrays are one possibility to design a steerable antenna. Designing an antenna array is a challenging task, where simulation can help to reduce the design complexity. Simulating a complete array can be computational expensive, therefore designing the array is often broken in several task. The first goal is to design and optimize a single antenna element followed by an optimization of this antenna element while considering the vicinity of further equal elements. A unit cell approach is a feasible and easy way to accomplish this task. This approach already considers parameter such as active element pattern and radiation pattern angles. As soon as the unit cell optimization, emulating an infinite array, is finished, the real array with a finite size is simulated, especially considering edge elements and parameters such as excitation patterns or active and passive elements. Due to the high simulation effort at this stage optimization should be kept to a minimum and high performance computing might be required. Finally, a feeding network and different excitations for various beam patterns can be investigated using combined methods to reduce the simulation effort. KW - Antennengruppe KW - Entwurf KW - Simulation Y1 - 2020 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Herrmann, Frank T1 - The Use of Simulation for Manufacturing Applications T2 - Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Advances in System Simulation, SIMUL 2020, 18.-22.10.2020 in Porto, Portugal N2 - This paper summarizes six presentations in a session of the track “Use of Simulation for Manufacturing Applications”. The research work deals with the following key issues of this track: Modelling of process problems in manufacturing; Solutions of planning problems in manufacturing; Simulation of processes in manufacturing. This publication shows that the contributions in this track address research questions that are of high importance for industrial practice as well as current research directions such as stochastic optimization or the efficient search of large solution spaces. Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:898-opus4-24899 UR - https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/The-Use-of-Simulation-for-Manufacturing-Herrmann/60874041ab406f8dbf9c172d33e4d91314d22769 PB - IARIA XPS Press ER - TY - GEN A1 - Herrmann, Frank ED - Herrmann, Frank ED - Parra, Lorena ED - Popescu, Manuela T1 - Scheduling of a real world filter production with lot-size 1 T2 - SIMUL 2020: The Twelfth International Conference on Advances in System Simulation, 18.-22.10.2020 in Porto, Portugal N2 - In industrial practice, a travelling crane on the ceiling of a factory hall transports products in process from one station to the next one in a production line. Due to space restrictions, there is no buffer between the stations. The production line at Fiedler Andritz, Regensburg in Germany, can be seen as an example of such a problem class. Such restrictions reduce the set of feasible schedules even more than the no-buffer restrictions discussed in the literature in the case of limited storage. Since this scheduling problem is integrated in the usual hierarchical planning, the tardiness is minimised. Due to the high number of jobs as well as the goal of a simple algorithm, scheduling is always done by priority rules at the company site. The standard approach of using the net processing time causes poor results. A simulation of the processing time is suggested. In addition, several very relevant priority rules from the literature are modified by this simulated processing and significantly better results are obtained. Keywords-Simulation of processing time; scheduling, flowshop; no-buffer (blocking); no-wait; priority rules; real world application; filter production Y1 - 2020 UR - https://www.iaria.org/conferences2020/filesSIMUL20/SIMUL_58001.pdf UR - https://www.thinkmind.org/index.php?view=instance&instance=SIMUL+2020 SN - 978-1-61208-831-0 SP - 1 EP - 6 PB - IARIA XPS Press CY - Wilmington, DE, USA ER - TY - GEN A1 - Haug, Sonja A1 - Vetter, Miriam T1 - Sozialstudie zum Projekt MAGGIE. Gebäudemodernisierung zwischen Nachhaltigkeit und Sozialverträglichkeit T2 - TRIOKON, 29.09.2020, Hochschule Landshut (virtuell) Y1 - 2020 N1 - Posterbeitrag ER - TY - GEN A1 - Haug, Sonja A1 - Lauer, Norina A1 - Meussling-Sentpali, Annette A1 - Mohr, Christa A1 - Pfingsten, Andrea A1 - Raptis, Georgios A1 - Weber, Karsten A1 - Bahr, Gudrun A1 - Currle, Edda A1 - Ettl, Katrin A1 - Frommeld, Debora A1 - Greiner, Nina A1 - Kudienko, Natalie A1 - Lichtenauer, Norbert A1 - Middel, Luise A1 - Mücke, V. A1 - Popp, Christof T1 - TePUS - Telepräsenzroboter für die Pflege BT - Digitale Technik kann einen Beitrag zur Verbesserung der Versorgungssituation von Schlaganfallpatientinnen und -patienten sowie der Situation für Pflegekräfte und Angehörige leisten T2 - TRIOKON 2020 : Wissenschaft, Wirtschaft, Gesellschaft in Ostbayern, 29.09.2019, Landshut Y1 - 2020 UR - www.transfer-und-innovation-ostbayern.de/fileadmin/Veranstaltungen/2020-09-29_TRIOKON_2020/Poster_OTHR_DeinHaus4.0.pdf ER - TY - GEN A1 - Haug, Sonja A1 - Frommeld, Debora A1 - Weber, Karsten A1 - Scorna, Ulrike T1 - Digitale Technik in der Pflege als Generallösung? BT - Neue Perspektiven auf altersgerechte Assistenzsysteme N2 - Aufgrund fehlender Informationen zu tatsächlich eingesetzten digitalen Assistenztechniken in der ambulanten und stationären Pflege sind die Auswirkungen auf die Pflegepraxis und Pflegepersonal dieser Systeme weitestgehend unerschlossen. Das Projekt DAAS-KIN (Diffusion altersgerechter Assistenzsysteme – Kennzahlenerhebung und Identifikation von Nutzungshemmnissen) untersucht mittels eines Mixed-Methods-Ansatzes (Fragebogen, Experteninterviews, Wertbaumanalyse) Verbreitung, Reaktion und Auswirkung digitaler Assistenzsysteme sowie potentielle Nutzungs- und Diffusionshemmnisse KW - Digitalisierung KW - Assistenzsystem KW - stationäre Altenhilfe KW - Älterer Mensch KW - Ambulanter Hilfs- und Pflegedienst KW - Nutzungs- und Diffusionshemmnisse KW - stationäre/ambulante Pflegeeinrichtungen KW - Altersgerechte Assistenzsysteme KW - Digitale Technik Y1 - 2020 PB - Evangelische Hochschule Nürnberg CY - Nürnberg ER - TY - GEN A1 - Haderlein, S. A1 - Schroll-Decker, Irmgard A1 - Herr, W. A1 - Rechenmacher, M. T1 - Ansätze zur Verbesserung der allgemeinen palliativpflegerischen Versorgung onkologischer Patienten T2 - Zeitschrift für Palliativmedizin N2 - Fragestellung Der Großteil der onkologischen Palliativpatienten im Krankenhaus wird auf Allgemeinstationen im Rahmen der allgemeinen Palliativversorgung (APV) versorgt. Die Studie untersucht Defizite und mögliche Unterstützungsangebote für Pflegekräfte, die einen großen Teil der Versorgung leisten. Studiendesign Befragung mit halbstandardisiertem Fragebogen am Universitären Krebszentrum. Anonyme Befragung aller 379 Pflegekräfte, die auf Allgemeinstationen mit onkologischem Schwerpunkt arbeiten. Methodik Quantitative Auswertung der geschlossenen Fragen. Qualitative Inhaltsanalyse nach Mayring der offenen Fragen. Ergebnis Die Rücklaufquote betrug 28 % (n = 104), davon 90 % ohne Palliative Care Weiterbildung. Nur 34 % der teilnehmenden Pflegekräfte schätzen die APV auf ihrer Station als sehr gut oder gut ein. Als wesentliche Defizite werden neben Personal- und Zeitmangel (81 %) mehrheitlich (52 %) auch unzureichendes Fachwissen angegeben. 87 % wünschen sich fachliche Unterstützung in der palliativpflegerischen Routine-Versorgung. 77 % wäre es eine Hilfe, wenn palliative Pflegeexperten einmal pro Woche oder häufiger vor Ort unterstützen würden. Dabei werden weniger die Übernahme von Tätigkeiten (22 %), als vor allem Anleitung und Befähigung präferiert (Medikamentenmanagement 48 %, Angehörigenversorgung 64 %, Pflegeinterventionen 65 %). Diskussion Pflegende möchten ihre Rolle in der APV wahrnehmen und erachten dazu neben mehr Zeit-/Personalressource vor allem Wissenstransfer und Unterstützung durch Pflegeexperten als hilfreich. Dies kann durch sehr erfahrene und intuitiv handelnde Palliativkräfte (z. B. Kompetenzstufe 5, [1]) und durch Advanced Practice Nurse (APN, [2]) mit theorie- und wissenschaftsbasierter praxisnaher Pflege gelingen. Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1715077 SN - 1615-293X SN - 1615-2921 VL - 21 IS - 5 PB - Thieme ER - TY - GEN A1 - Gegenfurtner, Andreas A1 - Boucheix, Jean-Michel A1 - Gruber, Hans A1 - Hauser, Florian A1 - Lehtinen, Erno A1 - Lowe, Richard K. T1 - Der Gaze Relational Index als Indikator visueller Expertise T2 - 51. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Psychologie : 15. bis 20. September 2018, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, Campus Westend N2 - Eye tracking is a powerful technique that helps reveal how people process visual information. This paper discusses a novel metric for indicating expertise in visual information processing. Named the Gaze Relational Index (GRI), this metric is defined as the ratio of mean fixation duration to fixation count. Data from two eye-tracking studies of professional vision and visual expertise in using 3D dynamic medical visualizations are presented as cases to illustrate the suitability and additional benefits of the GRI. Calculated values of the GRI were higher for novices than for experts, and higher in non-representative, semi-familiar / unfamiliar task conditions than in domain-representative familiar tasks. These differences in GRI suggest that, compared to novices, experts engaged in more knowledge-driven, top-down processing that was characterized by quick, exploratory visual search. We discuss future research aiming to replicate the GRI in professional domains with complex visual stimuli and to identify the moderating role of cognitive ability on GRI estimates. Y1 - 2020 SN - 2573-2773 SP - 402 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Ebigbo, Alanna A1 - Mendel, Robert A1 - Tziatzios, Georgios A1 - Probst, Andreas A1 - Palm, Christoph A1 - Messmann, Helmut T1 - Real-Time Diagnosis of an Early Barrett's Carcinoma using Artificial Intelligence (AI) - Video Case Demonstration T2 - Endoscopy N2 - Introduction We present a clinical case showing the real-time detection, characterization and delineation of an early Barrett’s cancer using AI. Patients and methods A 70-year old patient with a long-segment Barrett’s esophagus (C5M7) was assessed with an AI algorithm. Results The AI system detected a 10 mm focal lesion and AI characterization predicted cancer with a probability of >90%. After ESD resection, histopathology showed mucosal adenocarcinoma (T1a (m), R0) confirming AI diagnosis. Conclusion We demonstrate the real-time AI detection, characterization and delineation of a small and early mucosal Barrett’s cancer. KW - Artificial Intelligence KW - Barrett's Carcinoma KW - Speiseröhrenkrebs KW - Künstliche Intelligenz KW - Diagnose Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1704075 VL - 52 IS - S 01 PB - Thieme ER - TY - GEN A1 - Briem, Ulrich T1 - Lebensdauerverhalten von Seildrähten T2 - 13. Branchentag-Draht, 15. Sept. 2020 Y1 - 2020 ER - TY - GEN A1 - Baumann, Timo ED - Devillers, Laurence ED - Kawahara, Tatsuya ED - Moore, Roger K. ED - Scheutz, Matthias T1 - Ubiquity of Computing and SLIVAR BT - Towards Effective and Ethical Interaction T2 - Spoken Language Interaction with Virtual Agents and Robots (SLIVAR): Towards Effective and Ethical Interaction KW - human-robot interaction KW - spoken language processing KW - virtual agents Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-124009 VL - 10 PB - Schloss Dagstuhl ‐ Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik CY - Dagstuhl, Germany ER - TY - GEN A1 - Anderson, Philip T1 - "Ein bisschen dort, ein bisschen hier" - Situation von Migrant*innen im Alter : Vortrag im Rahmen der Tagung "Alter und Migration - Gesund und gut gepflegt bis ins hohe Alter" BT - Vortrag T2 - Tagung "Alter und Migration - Gesund und gut gepflegt bis ins hohe Alter" Y1 - 2020 UR - http://doc.mimi.bayern/vortrag/ ER -