@misc{Heese, author = {Heese, Carl}, title = {Erg{\"a}nzende unabh{\"a}ngige Teilhabeberatung}, series = {socialnet Lexikon}, journal = {socialnet Lexikon}, publisher = {socialnet}, address = {Bonn}, subject = {Inklusion}, language = {de} } @article{AngererHaberkernLauer, author = {Angerer, Linda and Haberkern, Annika and Lauer, Norina}, title = {Mundmotorische {\"U}bungen in der Artikulationstherapie?}, series = {Forum Logop{\"a}die}, volume = {39}, journal = {Forum Logop{\"a}die}, number = {2}, pages = {20 -- 26}, abstract = {Der Artikel pr{\"a}sentiert die Ergebnisse einer deutschlandweiten quantitativen Online-Befragung von Therapeut*innen der Logop{\"a}die/Sprachtherapie zur Nutzung mundmotorischer {\"U}bungen (M{\"U}) in der Artikulationstherapie bei Kindern. Demnach setzen 70 Prozent der 239 Befragten M{\"U} in der Therapie phonetischer St{\"o}rungen ein und kennen M{\"U} aus ihrer Ausbildung, aus der Fachliteratur sowie aus Fortbildungen. Die am h{\"a}ufigsten ausgew{\"a}hlten Gr{\"u}nde f{\"u}r den Einsatz waren die Empfehlung der (fr{\"u}heren) Ausbildungseinrichtung, die eigene Berufserfahrung und Erkenntnisse der besuchten Fortbildungen. M{\"U} werden eingesetzt, weil sie im Rahmen von Fortbildungen, in Ratgebern und Lehrb{\"u}chern empfohlen werden. Dies widerspricht jedoch der Studienlage, welche die Wirksamkeit von M{\"U} zur Intervention bei phonetischen St{\"o}rungen widerlegt. Die Erhebung zeigt, dass viele Therapeut*innen M{\"U} dennoch weiterhin verwenden. Der Artikel pl{\"a}diert f{\"u}r ein effektives und effizientes Arbeiten auf der Grundlage evidenzbasierter Methoden auch in der Artikulationstherapie.}, subject = {Artikulation}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{SakoparnigBaldermannThumannetal., author = {Sakoparnig, Marlene and Baldermann, Andre and Thumann, Maria and Mittermayr, Florian and Kusterle, Wolfgang}, title = {Bestimmung der experimentellen Calcium-Auslaugung an Spritzbetonbohrkernen: Methodenvergleich und Update}, series = {Spritzbeton-Tagung 2018, Alpbach, {\"O}sterreich 11.-12.01.2018}, booktitle = {Spritzbeton-Tagung 2018, Alpbach, {\"O}sterreich 11.-12.01.2018}, abstract = {Im Rahmen des FFG-Forschungsprojektes „Entwicklung neuer dauerhafter und nachhaltiger Spritzbetone (Advanced and sustainable sprayed concrete; ASSpC)" werden Methoden zur Pr{\"u}fung der Calcium-Auslaugung von Spritzbeton eingesetzt bzw. weiterentwickelt. Bestimmt wurde daf{\"u}r das Reduzierte Versinterungspotential nach Regelwerken der {\"O}sterreichischen Bautechnik Vereinigung und das Auslaugverhalten von Spritzbeton bei leichtem S{\"a}ureangriff (Salpeters{\"a}ure und Kohlens{\"a}ure), um dauerhaftigkeitsrelevante Parameter im Bereich der Wechselwirkungen von Spritzbeton mit leicht sauren (Kohlens{\"a}ure- und Nitrathaltigen) Oberfl{\"a}chen-, Grund- und Sickerw{\"a}ssern zu untersuchen und potentielle Sch{\"a}digungsmechanismen zu identifizieren und zu quantifizieren. Die Vor- und Nachteile der verwendeten Pr{\"u}fmethoden zum l{\"o}senden Angriff werden in Bezug auf die Dauerhaftigkeit von Spritzbeton diskutiert.}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{RiedNeidhart, author = {Ried, Michael and Neidhart, Thomas}, title = {Bodenverklebungen - wie elektrische Str{\"o}me das Adh{\"a}sionsverhalten bindiger B{\"o}den beeinflussen}, series = {Vortr{\"a}ge zum 18. Hans Lorenz Symposium; 12.09.2024, Berlin}, booktitle = {Vortr{\"a}ge zum 18. Hans Lorenz Symposium; 12.09.2024, Berlin}, editor = {Rackwitz, Frank}, doi = {10.35096/othr/pub-8384}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:898-opus4-83847}, pages = {27}, abstract = {In der Bauausf{\"u}hrung und Maschinentechnik sieht man sich immerw{\"a}hrend mit Haft- und Reibkr{\"a}ften zwischen Stahloberfl{\"a}chen und bindigen B{\"o}den konfrontiert. Im (Spezial-)tiefbau und auch im Tunnelbau f{\"u}hrt die Adh{\"a}sionsneigung bindiger B{\"o}den an Aushubwerkzeugen zu massiven wirtschaftlichen Einbußen der jeweiligen Baumaßnahme und ist mit großem energetischem Aufwand f{\"u}r die Reinigung der Werkzeuge verbunden. In den vergangenen Jahren wurde {\"u}ber den Einsatz eines elektrischen Gleichspannungsfeldes eine vielversprechende L{\"o}sung diskutiert. In den ersten labortechnischen Untersuchungen konnte dabei ein Zusammenhang von elektrischen Gleichspannungsfeldern und Scher- und Zugwiderst{\"a}nden zwischen Stahloberfl{\"a}chen und bindigen B{\"o}den herausgearbeitet werden. Vor dem Hintergrund der Vorbehalte gegen{\"u}ber elektrischen Str{\"o}men wurde innerhalb dieser vorgestellten Arbeit die Stromst{\"a}rke auf ein Minimum reduziert. Es sollte unter definierten Rahmenbedingungen der minimal n{\"o}tige Stromfluss herausgefunden werden, unter dem der gew{\"u}nschte Effekt einer Adh{\"a}sionsreduktion eintritt. Bisher wurden ausschließlich die Effekte an der Kathode untersucht, erg{\"a}nzend hierzu wurde in einer ersten Analyse der Einfluss des elektrischen Stroms auf die Scher- und Zugwiderst{\"a}nde an der Anode qualifiziert.}, language = {de} } @misc{RieffelHerrmannLehmannetal., author = {Rieffel, John and Herrmann, David and Lehmann, Lukas and Schaeffer, Leon and B{\"o}hm, Valter}, title = {Illuminating the morphological diversity of 2D tensegrity grids}, series = {MMT Symposium (Mechanism and Machine Theory Symposium): Book of Abstracts ; June 26-28, 2024. - Guimar{\~a}es, Portugal}, journal = {MMT Symposium (Mechanism and Machine Theory Symposium): Book of Abstracts ; June 26-28, 2024. - Guimar{\~a}es, Portugal}, number = {1. edition}, editor = {Flores, Paulo and Marques, Filipe and Da Rodrigues Silva, Mariana}, publisher = {Departamento de Engenharia Mec{\^a}nica, Universidade do Minho}, address = {Guimar{\~a}es, Portugal}, isbn = {978-989-33-6448-2}, pages = {457 -- 458}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{SchmidGalkaMarinkovicetal., author = {Schmid, Florian and Galka, Stefan and Marinkovic, Minja and Meißner, Sebastian}, title = {Simulationsbasierte Untersuchung von Abstraktionsgraden im Kontext Digitaler Zwillinge f{\"u}r innerbetriebliche Transportsysteme}, series = {Tagungsband 20. ASIM-Fachtagung Simulation in Produktion und Logistik, Ilmenau, 13. - 15. September 2023}, booktitle = {Tagungsband 20. ASIM-Fachtagung Simulation in Produktion und Logistik, Ilmenau, 13. - 15. September 2023}, editor = {Bergmann, S{\"o}ren and Feldkamp, Niclas and Souren, Rainer and Straßburger, Steffen}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Ilmenau}, address = {Ilmenau}, isbn = {978-3-86360-276-5}, doi = {10.22032/DBT.57794}, pages = {135 -- 144}, abstract = {Current challenges in the planning and control of internal logistics systems are based on permanent changes in the requirements on the system, e.g., due to fluctuating order numbers or changes in their structure. For the representation and planning of in-house logistics processes, digital twins offer the possibility to verify different operational decisions such as predictive workforce scheduling. In this context, the quality of the results and their in-time presentation plays a decisive role. However, both target criteria are influenced by the detail-level of the digital representation. Based on a case study, this paper investigates the influence of the level of detail on the simulation runtime and result divergence to provide an evaluation for detail levels in the modelling of intralogistic transport systems.}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{GalkaSchmidGrasseretal., author = {Galka, Stefan and Schmid, Florian and Grasser, Dominik and Hohm, Jonathan and Stauber, Stephan and Meißner, Sebastian}, title = {Integration eines SAP-Transportleitsystem in eine Simulationsumgebung zur Unterst{\"u}tzung von Entscheidungen im operativen Betrieb}, series = {Tagungsband 20. ASIM-Fachtagung Simulation in Produktion und Logistik, Ilmenau, 13. - 15. September 2023}, booktitle = {Tagungsband 20. ASIM-Fachtagung Simulation in Produktion und Logistik, Ilmenau, 13. - 15. September 2023}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag Ilmenau}, address = {ILmenau}, isbn = {978-3-86360-276-5}, doi = {10.22032/DBT.57813}, pages = {281 -- 291}, abstract = {Digital twins enable the digital representation of physical systems and provide comprehensive modelling and analysis capabilities. An online data exchange between the Digital twin and SAP is feasible, through integration of a transport control systems (SAP) via RESTful API. This interface allows decision making in resource allocation and furthermore the adaptation of the digital model if the real system changes. Despite the associated challenges in terms of data synchronisation, the integration has benefits such as a reduction in modelling effort and an increase in the lifetime of the digital twin. In the context of this work, the design of the interface between the simulation software and a SAP transport control system via RESTful API is described.}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{ThumannJuhartRoecketal., author = {Thumann, Maria and Juhart, Joachim and R{\"o}ck, Rudolf and Saxer, Andreas and Galan, Isabel and Mittermayr, Florian and Kusterle, Wolfgang}, title = {Entwicklung neuer, dauerhafter und nachhaltiger Spritzbetone}, series = {Kolloquium Forschung \& Entwicklung f{\"u}r Zement und Beton 2018}, booktitle = {Kolloquium Forschung \& Entwicklung f{\"u}r Zement und Beton 2018}, pages = {65 -- 69}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{BaumannAttererSchlangen, author = {Baumann, Timo and Atterer, Michaela and Schlangen, David}, title = {Assessing and Improving the Performance of Speech Recognition for Incremental Systems}, series = {NAACL '09: Proceedings of Human Language Technologies: The 2009 Annual Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, May 31 - June 5, 2009, Boulder, Colorado, USA}, booktitle = {NAACL '09: Proceedings of Human Language Technologies: The 2009 Annual Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, May 31 - June 5, 2009, Boulder, Colorado, USA}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, isbn = {978-1-932432-41-1}, pages = {380 -- 388}, abstract = {In incremental spoken dialogue systems, par- tial hypotheses about what was said are re- quired even while the utterance is still ongo- ing. We define measures for evaluating the quality of incremental ASR components with respect to the relative correctness of the par- tial hypotheses compared to hypotheses that can optimize over the complete input, the tim- ingof hypothesisformationrelative to the por- tion ofthe inputthey areabout, andhypothesis stability, defined as the number of times they are revised. We show that simple incremen- tal post-processing can improve stability dra- matically, at the cost of timeliness (from 90\% of edits of hypotheses being spurious down to 10\% at a lag of 320ms). The measures are not independent,and we show how system de- signers can find a desired operating point for their ASR. To our knowledge, we are the first to suggest and examine a variety of measures for assessing incremental ASR and improve performance on this basis.}, language = {en} } @article{BaumannBussSchlangen, author = {Baumann, Timo and Buß, Okko and Schlangen, David}, title = {Evaluation and Optimisation of Incremental Processors}, series = {Dialogue \& Discourse}, volume = {2}, journal = {Dialogue \& Discourse}, number = {1}, publisher = {OJS}, doi = {10.5087/dad.2011.106}, pages = {113 -- 141}, abstract = {Incremental spoken dialogue systems, which process user input as it unfolds, pose additionalengineering challenges compared to more standard non-incremental systems: Their processingcomponents must be able to accept partial, and possibly subsequently revised input, and mustproduce output that is at the same time as accurate as possible and delivered with as little delay aspossible. In this article, we define metrics that measure how well a given processor meets thesechallenges, and we identify types of gold standards for evaluation. We exemplify these metrics inthe evaluation of several incremental processors that we have developed. We also present genericmeans to optimise some of the measures, if certain trade-offs are accepted. We believe that thiswork will help enable principled comparison of components for incremental dialogue systems andportability of results.}, language = {en} } @misc{PfingstenSchedelDendorferetal., author = {Pfingsten, Andrea and Schedel, Valentin and Dendorfer, Sebastian and Gschoßmann, Lukas}, title = {Biomechanical characteristics of knee rehabilitation exercises: a new approach for data-based exercise selection}, doi = {10.82161/v9a4-yt39}, pages = {8 min}, abstract = {Purpose: The principal objective of our research is to characterize key exercises that represent significant milestones in the rehabilitation process, employing biomechanical parameters to facilitate the distinction between stages of progression. Methods: We conducted an observational cross-sectional study on healthy volunteers (30 years), approved by an ethics committee. Subjects with a history of lower extremity disease were excluded. Movement data was collected, including the following hierarchy of exercise progressions: sit-to-stand-supported (STSS) - sit-to-stand (STS) - squat, stair climbing supported (SCS) - stair climbing (SC) - step-up, single-leg-stance-supported (SLSS) - single-leg-stance (SLS) - single-leg-stance-advanced (SLSA). Motion data was captured using a marker-less system (CapturyLive, v255, TheCaptury, Germany) and used for musculoskeletal simulations in the AnyBody Modeling System (v7.4.4, AnyBodyTechnology, Denmark) with a full-body model. ANOVA or Welch-Test with Bonferroni Post-Hoc was used to describe the anterior-posterior joint reaction force (JRF) normalized for body weight (BW) for each exercise. Positive values indicate an anterior JRF, and negative values a posterior JRF. Results: We recruited 31 subjects (female: 23/74.2\%) with a mean age of 22.81 years (SD:2.18). The analysis showed a significant difference in minimum JRF for STSS, STS, and squat (Welch-Test: F(2,56.421)=71.216, p0.001). Post-hoc analysis revealed that posterior JRF for STSS (mean:-2.63BW, SD:0.53) was lower than for STS (mean:-3.74BW, SD:0.42, p0.001), and STS was lower than squat (mean:-4.02BW, SD:0.35, p=0.043). No significant differences were observed in maximum JRF in the posterior direction (ANOVA: F(2,87)=1.151, p=0.324). For single-leg-stance exercises, the minimum JRF was similar for SLSS (mean:-0.34BW, SD:0.22) and SLS (mean:-0.55BW, SD:0.25, p=0.056), but higher in the posterior direction for SLSA (mean:-0.98BW, SD:0.49, p0.001; Welch-Test: F(2,54.379)=22.536, p0.001). Maximum JRF differences were also significant (ANOVA: F(2,87)=11.546, p0.001), with SLSS (mean:0.01BW, SD:0.22) showing a significant higher anterior JRF compared to SLS (mean:-0.16BW, SD:0.19, p=0.020). In the progression from SCS, SC to step-up, there was a significant difference in minimum JRF (ANOVA: F(2,87)=5.33, p=0.007), but not in maximum JRF (ANOVA: F(2,87)=0.624, p=0.538). SCS (mean:-3.42BW, SD:0.38) and SC (mean:-3.48BW, SD:0.54) showed no difference (p=1.000), but SC was significantly higher than step-up (mean:-3.58BW, SD:0.62, p=0.036). Conclusion(s): The exercises show differences in the JRF according to stages of progression, which can be taken into account when selecting exercises. Future research should address the group of patients who have undergone knee arthroplasty. Implications: In the future, it may be feasible to quantify patients' resilience based on sensor data and associate this with the optimal progression of an exercise sequence throughout the rehabilitation process.}, subject = {Physiotherapie}, language = {en} } @misc{PfingstenBredehorstMuellerWinkleretal., author = {Pfingsten, Andrea and Bredehorst, Maren and M{\"u}ller-Winkler, Birgit and Vogel, Barbara}, title = {Physiotherapy as an Allied Health Profession - joint advocacy for the therapy sciences : development of an interdisciplinary position statement to highlight the research needs of the profession in Germany}, doi = {10.82161/8c3r-sq40}, pages = {1}, abstract = {Develop an interdisciplinary position statement to establish common ground amongst the research community of AHPs in Germany to aid the academic discourse on research needs.}, subject = {Physiotherapie}, language = {en} }