2436 2023 2023 eng 872 886 15 5 40 article Oxford University Press (OUP) 0 -- -- -- How much did young people suffer from the COVID-19 pandemic? A growing number of studies address this question, but they often lack a comparison group that was unaffected by the pandemic, and the observation window is usually short. Here, we compared the 2-year development of life satisfaction of German high school students during COVID-19 (N = 2,698) with the development in prepandemic cohorts (N = 4,834) with a difference-in-differences design. We found a decline in life satisfaction in winter 2020/2021 (Cohen’s d = -0.40) that was approximately three times stronger than that in the general population and persisted until winter 2021/2022. Young people found some restrictions particularly burdensome, especially travel restrictions, bans on cultural events, and the closure of bars/clubs. European Sociological Review 0266-7215 10.1093/esr/jcad077 true {"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,5]],"date-time":"2024-10-05T04:22:05Z","timestamp":1728102125516},"reference-count":76,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"German Employment Agency"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100019866","name":"Institute for Employment Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100019866","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001659","name":"German Research Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["470280514"],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001659","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n <jats:p>How much did young people suffer from the COVID-19 pandemic? A growing number of studies address this question, but they often lack a comparison group that was unaffected by the pandemic, and the observation window is usually short. Here, we compared the 2-year development of life satisfaction of German high school students during COVID-19 (N\u2005=\u20052,698) with the development in prepandemic cohorts (N\u2005=\u20054,834) with a difference-in-differences design. We found a decline in life satisfaction in winter 2020\/2021 (Cohen\u2019s d\u2005=\u2005-0.40) that was approximately three times stronger than that in the general population and persisted until winter 2021\/2022. Young people found some restrictions particularly burdensome, especially travel restrictions, bans on cultural events, and the closure of bars\/clubs.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/esr\/jcad077","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T16:37:42Z","timestamp":1701448662000},"page":"872-886","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Two pandemic years greatly reduced young people\u2019s life satisfaction: evidence from a comparison with pre-COVID-19 panel data"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"40","author":[{"ORCID":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3496-3804","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin","family":"Neugebauer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Education and Psychology, Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin , 14195 Berlin ,","place":["Germany"]}]},{"ORCID":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5039-7016","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexander","family":"Patzina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Social Sciences, Economics, and Business Administration, University of Bamberg , 96047 Bamberg ,","place":["Germany"]},{"name":"Institute for Employment Research (IAB) , 90478 Nuremberg ,","place":["Germany"]}]},{"given":"Hans","family":"Dietrich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Employment Research (IAB) , 90478 Nuremberg ,","place":["Germany"]}]},{"given":"Malte","family":"Sandner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Employment Research (IAB) , 90478 Nuremberg ,","place":["Germany"]},{"name":"Faculty of Business Administration, Nuremberg Institute of Technology , 90489 Nuremberg ,","place":["Germany"]}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024100418494951600_CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1093\/sf\/sow042","article-title":"Compared to whom? 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CC BY - Namensnennung 4.0 International Martin Neugebauer Alexander Patzina Hans Dietrich Malte Sandner Fakultät Betriebswirtschaft Soziale & ökonomische Transformation