Refine
Year of publication
- 2010 (124) (remove)
Document Type
- Article (47)
- Part of a Book (34)
- Editorship book (12)
- Working Paper (10)
- Book (7)
- Contribution to a Periodical (6)
- Review (4)
- Case Study (1)
- Course Material (1)
- Doctoral Thesis (1)
Keywords
- Social Entrepreneurship (3)
- Fertility (2)
- Germany (2)
- Regulierung (2)
- Adolescent (1)
- Auctions (1)
- Balkan states, South-Eastern Europe (1)
- Belief management (1)
- Bildungsungleichheit (1)
- Birth order (1)
- Budgetary procedures (1)
- Business Strategy/Leadership (1)
- COP-16 (1)
- Civil society, transformation (1)
- Climate negotiations (1)
- Climate regimes (1)
- Climate targets (1)
- Compliance (1)
- Conditional cooperation (1)
- Control (1)
- Coordination (1)
- Eastern and Western Germany (1)
- Economics, general (1)
- Education (1)
- Empirical social research (1)
- Entrepreneurship (1)
- Entwicklungsaufgaben (1)
- European Council (1)
- European Court of Human Rights (1)
- Europäische Union (1)
- Family (1)
- Federal Republic of Germany (1)
- Female labour force participation (1)
- Finanzkrise (1)
- Finanzpolitik (1)
- Fiscal rules (1)
- Future perspective (1)
- Föderalismus (1)
- German Unification (1)
- Geschlecht (1)
- Government reform (1)
- Human rights (1)
- Innere Sicherheit (1)
- International cooperation (1)
- Kontinentale Wohlfahrtsstaaten (1)
- Labor Market Policy (1)
- Labor Relations (1)
- Law reform (1)
- Leisure time behavior (1)
- Litigation (1)
- Male breadwinner model (1)
- Media (1)
- Mehrebenensystem (1)
- Microcensus (1)
- Minority policies in Turkey and Greece (1)
- Motivation (1)
- Multilateralism (1)
- Multiple equilibria (1)
- Nutzung von Wissen (1)
- Observability (1)
- Online games (1)
- Optimal linear income taxation (1)
- Organization (1)
- Patient education (1)
- Perinatal Statistics (1)
- Political activity (1)
- Politikberatung (1)
- Politikzyklus (1)
- Post-Copenhagen (1)
- Public finances (1)
- Reference dependence (1)
- Reform (1)
- Regulierungsdiskurse (1)
- Regulierungskonzepte (1)
- Research results (1)
- Reserve prices (1)
- Romania, development, state intervention (1)
- Scaling (1)
- Small Business (1)
- Social Policy (1)
- Social law (1)
- Social norms (1)
- Social relations (1)
- Soziale Herkunft (1)
- Soziale Stratifikationsmuster (1)
- Sozialisation (1)
- Staatlichkeit (1)
- Staatstheorie (1)
- Steuerpolitik (1)
- Survey (1)
- Sustainability (1)
- Tax enforcement (1)
- Tax evasion (1)
- Terrorism (1)
- Torture (1)
- Utilization (1)
- Value-orientation (1)
- Verstaatlichung (1)
- Western Germany (1)
- Wohlfahrtsstaatsfinanzierung (1)
- Youth research (1)
- bessere Rechtsetzung (1)
- deutsche Begriffsrezeption (1)
- gemischte Wirtschaft (1)
- politische Ökonomie (1)
- praktische und analytische Verwendung (1)
This article examines the domestic impact of supranational human rights litigation on acknowledgment of state violence in the context of macroprocesses of global governance. The article's argument is that the impact of supranational human rights litigation on the process of acknowledgment must be seen through counternarratives on state violence. The article undertakes a detailed textual analysis of the truth claims and denial strategies that emerged from the European Court of Human Rights proceedings on state violence during Turkey's struggle against the armed group the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK). It assesses these in the context of the human rights reforms that were created following pressure from European-level governance processes. The article argues that attention must be paid to agency in acknowledgment and truth-telling processes, and points to the limits of technical-bureaucratic forms of human rights reform interventions in the context of state violence.
This article examines the importance of action-theoretical considerations in European studies. By outlining the notion of ‘usage’ of the European Union, we argue for a more systematically sociological consideration of strategic action in the study of European transformations. The recent turns towards constructivism and comparative political sociology allow analyzing the rationality of political actors without falling in the trap of overly reductionist rational choice assumptions. Concentrating on intentional action helps to reveal the importance of three aspects of the multi-level polity: (1) informal and non-constraining procedures; (2) the effects of ways in which actors move in between the different levels of the European political system; and (3) the ambiguous and often surprising coalitions that come together despite often considerable disagreement over their final goals.
Abstract : Many observers agree that the multilateral liberalization of service trade was a response to the intense lobbying efforts of financial service companies. In contrast, many of the firms that were affected by the General Agreement on the Trade of Services did not know where their interests lay in the multilateral negotiations and only began to work with their governments very late in the process. This paper shows that the preference evolution of service companies - both the first movers and the late comers - cannot be explained with reference to material rationality only. As a radically new trade issue, service trade was a realm of great uncertainty for business and they relied on social devices rather than pure economic calculations to determine how to position themselves on liberalization. In times of uncertainty, the differential logic of social embeddedness and the institutional constraints of a firm's national setting are therefore a more appropriate indicator for business demands than material incentives arising from the global economy.
In the study of risk regulation, grid-group cultural theory has attracted considerable interest. There has, however, been a lack of a systematic interest in its claims and in methodological issues. In this article, we present five claims that are drawn from cultural theory and assess them in the light of failure in meat inspections in Germany. These claims are assessed through the analysis of argumentation as recorded in newspapers. In the light of its empirical findings, this article argues that the claims and methodology employed offer a promising avenue for further work to investigate the usefulness of this particular theoretical approach.
Unter „Regulierung“ versteht man primär staatliche Eingriffe, die im öffentlichen Interesse sowohl Marktversagen korrigieren wie auch zivilisatorische Risiken mindern sollen. Der Begriff ist ein Import aus dem angelsächsischen Sprachraum und hat sich vor allem durch die EU auch in der bundesdeutschen Politik ausgebreitet. Gleichwohl gibt es hierzulande noch kein einheitliches Begriffsverständnis. Regulierung wird nicht nur in verschiedenen Wissenschaftsdisziplinen mit unterschiedlichem Bedeutungsgehalt gefüllt, sondern ist auch in der politischen Praxis ein ausdeutungsfähiges Konzept. Der Aufsatz nimmt die so entstandenen Unklarheiten zum Anlass, um die verschiedenen Teildiskurse über Regulierung sowie die spezifisch deutsche Rezeption des Begriffes nachzuzeichnen. Die zentrale These lautet, dass Unterschiede nicht einfach „wegdefiniert“ werden können, sondern eine verwirrungsfreie Verwendung des Regulierungsbegriffs nur dann möglich ist, wenn der jeweilige analytische oder auch praktische Verwendungskontext reflektiert und transparent gemacht wird.
Post-New Public Management
(2010)
Reserve Prices as Reference Points : Evidence from Auctions for Football Players at Hattrick.org
(2010)
We study the impact of sellers’ reserve prices on transfer prices in online auctions of virtual football players at Hattrick.org. We introduce an empirical model that distinguishes between two separate effects from public reserve prices: (1) a mechanical effect, which is driven by the design of the English auction and (2) a psychological reference-dependence effect through reserve prices serving as reference points. The psychological effect has recently been introduced in behavioral models of situations where agents are uncertain about their own willingness-to-pay, while the mechanical effect is well captured by standard auction theory. Controlling for censoring when players are not sold, both effects are observed. Once we account for the potential endogeneity of reserve prices, however, we do not find evidence for reference dependence in Hattrick auctions.
This paper incorporates tax morale into the Allingham and Sandmo (1972) model of income tax evasion. Tax morale is modeled as a social norm for tax compliance. The strength of the norm is shaped endogenously, depending on the share of evaders in the society. Taxpayers act conditionally cooperative as their evasion depends on the others' compliance. We characterize the equilibrium which accounts for this interdependence and study the implications for tax and enforcement policies. The analysis is extended to the case of a society consisting of heterogenous communities. Individual evasion decisions are then embedded in a complex social structure and behavior is influenced by the norm compliance among morale reference groups. Within this framework, we highlight the role of belief management as an alternative policy tool.