TY - JOUR A1 - Schaeffer, Doris A1 - Gille, Svea A1 - Hurrelmann, Klaus T1 - Implementation of the National Action Plan Health Literacy in Germany—Lessons Learned JF - International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health KW - - KW - health literacy KW - national action plan KW - diffusion KW - dissemination KW - implementation KW - collaborative approach KW - Germany Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17124403 SN - 1660-4601 VL - 17 IS - 12 PB - MDPI ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Ravens-Sieberer, Ulrike A1 - Kaman, Anne A1 - Otto, Christiane A1 - Adedeji, Adekunle A1 - Devine, Janine A1 - Erhart, Michael A1 - Napp, Ann-Kathrin A1 - Becker, Marcia A1 - Blanck-Stellmacher, Ulrike A1 - Löffler, Constanze A1 - Schlack, Robert A1 - Hurrelmann, Klaus T1 - Mental Health and Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents During the COVID-19 Pandemic—Results of the Copsy Study T2 - Deutsches Ärzteblatt International T2 - Psychische Gesundheit und Lebensqualität von Kindern und Jugendlichen während der COVID-19-Pandemie – Ergebnisse der COPSY-Studie Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3238/arztebl.2020.0828 VL - 117 SP - 828 EP - 829 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Okan, Orkan A1 - Bollweg, Torsten Michael A1 - Berens, Eva-Maria A1 - Hurrelmann, Klaus A1 - Bauer, Ullrich A1 - Schaeffer, Doris T1 - Coronavirus-Related Health Literacy: A Cross-Sectional Study in Adults during the COVID-19 Infodemic in Germany JF - International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health N2 - There is an “infodemic” associated with the COVID-19 pandemic—an overabundance of valid and invalid information. Health literacy is the ability to access, understand, appraise, and apply health information, making it crucial for navigating coronavirus and COVID-19 information environments. A cross-sectional representative study of participants ≥ 16 years in Germany was conducted using an online survey. A coronavirus-related health literacy measure was developed (HLS-COVID-Q22). Internal consistency was very high (α = 0.940; ρ = 0.891) and construct validity suggests a sufficient model fit, making HLS-COVID-Q22 a feasible tool for assessing coronavirus-related health literacy in population surveys. While 49.9% of our sample had sufficient levels of coronavirus-related health literacy, 50.1% had “problematic” (15.2%) or “inadequate” (34.9%) levels. Although the overall level of health literacy is high, a vast number of participants report difficulties dealing with coronavirus and COVID-19 information. The participants felt well informed about coronavirus, but 47.8% reported having difficulties judging whether they could trust media information on COVID-19. Confusion about coronavirus information was significantly higher among those who had lower health literacy. This calls for targeted public information campaigns and promotion of population-based health literacy for better navigation of information environments during the infodemic, identification of disinformation, and decision-making based on reliable and trustworthy information. Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17155503 VL - 17 IS - 15 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schaeffer, Doris A1 - Gille, Svea A1 - Hurrelmann, Klaus T1 - Der Nationale Aktionsplan Gesundheitskompetenz geht in die zweite Phase der Umsetzung T2 - Gesundheitswesen N2 - In Deutschland existiert seit gut 2 Jahren ein Nationaler Aktionsplan (NAP) zur Förderung der Gesundheitskompetenz der Bevölkerung [1]. Er ist in kurzer Zeit zu einem viel zitierten Referenzwerk für Theorie und Praxis geworden. Der Plan mit 15 detailliert ausgearbeiteten Empfehlungen wurde anders als in anderen Ländern nicht von einer von der Regierung eingesetzten Kommission erarbeitet, sondern von einer zivilgesellschaftlichen Initiative: einem Expertenkreis von Wissenschaftlern unterschiedlicher Disziplinen, einigen Vertretern der Praxis und einigen Repräsentanten der Politik. Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1055/a-1288-6968 VL - 82 IS - 11 SP - 818 EP - 820 ER - TY - EDBOOK A1 - Hurrelmann, Klaus A1 - Karch, Heribert A1 - Traxler, Christian T1 - Jugend, Vorsorge, Finanzen BT - MetallRente Studie 2019 N2 - Die vorliegende MetallRente Studie untersucht, welchen Einfluss sozialer Hintergrund, Geschlecht und Bildung auf Einstellungen und Handlungen junger Menschen haben, wenn es um die wichtigen Themen Finanzen und Vorsorge geht. Nach bisher drei Erhebungswellen in den Jahren 2010, 2013 und 2016 ist dies die vierte Auflage der bundesweit repräsentativen Jugendstudie „Jugend, Vorsorge, Finanzen“. 2 500 Jugendliche und junge Erwachsene im Alter von 17 bis 27 Jahren wurden befragt. Erneut wurden auch Gastautorinnen und Gaustautoren aus Wissenschaft, Institutionen und Wirtschaft eingeladen, die Befragungsergebnisse mit ihren Analysen und Kommentaren zu ergänzen. Wie bewältigen junge Menschen das Spannungsfeld von eigener Verantwortung und staatlicher Regulierung? Welche Veränderungen werden gebraucht für eine zukunftsfeste Alterssicherung, die zur Lebenswirklichkeit der jungen Menschen passt? Auch die vierte MetallRente Studie geht mit dem Anspruch ans Werk, nicht nur zu analysieren, sondern Schlussfolgerungen zu formulieren sowie Forderungen und Vorschläge zu adressieren. KW - Altersvorsorge, Jugend, Finanzen Y1 - 2019 SN - 978-3-7799-3967-2 PB - Beltz Juventa CY - Weinheim ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Hurrelmann, Klaus A1 - Quenzel, Gudrun T1 - Developmental Tasks in Adolescence N2 - The topic of adolescent development in Europe is one which has received little academic attention in recent years. Developmental Tasks in Adolescence makes an exciting contribution to the field by applying socialisation theory to four major developmental tasks of life: Qualifying, Bonding, Consumption and Participation, arguing that if the tasks in these areas are mastered, then personal individuation and social integration can take place, a prerequisite for the formation of self-identity. In highly developed societies, adolescence encompasses a period of about 15 years on average. Puberty, or the transition from childhood, starts earlier and earlier, and the transition to adulthood is increasingly postponed. Developmental Tasks in Adolescence proposes that the way in which adolescents master the tasks of everyday life has become a pattern of orientation for the life stages which follow because of the new lifestyle requirements that are typical for modern democratic societies. Today, a life full of uncertainties and ambiguities is no longer limited to adolescence, but rather continues into adulthood. Hurrelmann and Quenzel's sociological approachis valuable reading for students and academics in psychology, sociology, education, social work and youth studies, and for those on professional training courses in these fields. Y1 - 2019 SN - 978-1138322424 PB - Routledge CY - London/New York ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Hurrelmann, Klaus A1 - Richter, Matthias T1 - Understanding Public Health N2 - This book develops a new model of the genesis of health, on the basis of the interplay between genetic and environmental factors. Hurrelmann and Richter build upon the basic theories of health and the popular model of salutogenesis to offer a comprehensive interdisciplinary theory of health genesis and success: Productive Processing of Reality (PPR). The authors show that health is the lifelong dynamic process of dealing with the internal reality of physical and psychological impulses and the external reality of social and material impulses. To demonstrate this, the book is split into three interconnected parts. Part A analyses the determinants of health, providing an overview of the insights of current research and the impact of socioeconomic influences and gender on health. Part B covers public health, social, learning and coping theories, all of which understand health as an interaction between people and their environment. Part C draws on these four theories to outline PPR, stressing the interrelation between physical and mental constitution and the demands of the social and mental environment, and suggesting strategies for coping with these demands during the life course. Understanding Public Health: Productive Processing of Internal and External Reality will be valuable reading for students and researchers in psychology, sociology, educational science, public health and medical science, and for policymakers in public health. Y1 - 2019 SN - 978-0367360764 PB - Routledge CY - Oxon ER - TY - EDBOOK A1 - Albert, Mathias A1 - Hurrelmann, Klaus A1 - Quenzel, Gudrun T1 - Jugend 2019 - 18. Shell Jugendstudie: Eine Generation meldet sich zu Wort N2 - Im Oktober 2019 erscheint – erstmals in der Verlagsgruppe Beltz – die nächste Shell Jugendstudie. Unter dem Titel »Jugend 2019 – 18. Shell Jugendstudie« zeichnet sie ein aktuelles Porträt der jungen Generation in Deutschland. Das Standardwerk wird vom Autorenteam Prof. Dr. Mathias Albert, Prof. Dr. Klaus Hurrelmann, Prof. Dr. Gudrun Quenzel und Kantar Public, München, verfasst. Seit 1953 zeichnet die Shell Jugendstudie nach, wie junge Menschen in Deutschland ihr Leben und seine Herausforderungen meistern und welche Einstellungen sie dabei bilden. Die neue Studie porträtiert eine Generation, die die Zukunft als Thema für sich entdeckt – Jugendliche sorgen sich nicht etwa nur um ihre individuelle berufliche Entwicklung, sondern um Umweltverschmutzung und Klimawandel. Sie formulieren Ansprüche an Politik und Gesellschaft, wollen mitgestalten und sich Gehör verschaffen. Y1 - 2019 SN - 978-3407831958 PB - Beltz CY - Weinheim ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Albert, Mathias A1 - Hurrelmann, Klaus A1 - Leven, Ingo A1 - Quenzel, Gudrun A1 - Schneeklotz, Ullrich T1 - Der Nutzen des Begriffs Generation in Soziologie und Jugendforschung JF - Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie Y1 - 2019 VL - 71 IS - 3 SP - 457 EP - 469 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hurrelmann, Klaus A1 - Shaikh, Mujaheed A1 - Wendt, Claus T1 - Health Policy and Health Governance T2 - The Governance Report 2019 Y1 - 2019 SN - 9780198821502 PB - Oxford University Press ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Hurrelmann, Klaus T1 - Socialisation During the Life Course Y1 - 2018 SN - 978-1-138-50218-5 PB - Routledge CY - Oxon ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rathmann, Katharina A1 - Herke, Max G. A1 - Hurrelmann, Klaus A1 - Richter, Matthias T1 - Perceived class climate and school-aged children’s life satisfaction: The role of the learning environment in classrooms JF - PLoS ONE N2 - The aim of this study is to examine the impact of class-level class climate on school-aged children’s life satisfaction. Data was derived from the German National Educational Panel Study (NEPS) using sixth grade school-aged children (n = 4,764, 483 classes). Class climate includes indicators of teachers' care and monitoring, demands, interaction, autonomy, as well as school-aged children's attitudes towards schoolwork at the class- and individual-level. Results showed that individual perceived class climate in terms of teachers' care and monitoring and autonomy was positively related to life satisfaction, whereas school-related demands were related to lower life satisfaction. Besides teachers' care and monitoring at class-level, indicators of class climate were not associated with school-aged children’s life satisfaction, while the individual perceived class climate is more important for life satisfaction. Y1 - 2018 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b1570-opus4-24735 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0189335 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rathmann, Katharina A1 - Herke, Max G. A1 - Kuntz, Benjamin A1 - Lampert, Thomas A1 - Loter, Katharina A1 - Moor, Irene A1 - Hurrelmann, Klaus A1 - Richter, Matthias T1 - Die Bedeutung intergenerationaler Bildungsmobilität für die Gesundheit und die Lebenszufriedenheit von Schülerinnen und Schülern in Deutschland JF - Zeitschrift für Soziologie der Erziehung und Sozialisation Y1 - 2018 VL - 38 IS - 1 SP - 80 EP - 99 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rathmann, Katharina A1 - Vockert, Theres A1 - Bilz, Ludwig A1 - Gebhardt, Markus A1 - Hurrelmann, Klaus T1 - Self-rated health and wellbeing among school-aged children with and without special educational needs: Differences between mainstream and special schools JF - Research in Developmental Disabilities N2 - BACKGROUND: Studies among students with special educational needs (SEN) in separate special schools (SSS) and mainstream schools (MS) are particularly applicable to educational attainment and social participation. However, indicators of health and wellbeing have rarely been considered. AIMS: This study investigates two related topics: first, health and wellbeing differences between students with SEN in special schools (SSS) and students without SEN in regular schools, and second, the rarely considered question whether health and wellbeing among students with SEN differ between school settings (i.e. MS vs. SSS). METHODS AND PROCEDURES: Bivariate and multilevel analyses are applied with data from the German National Educational Panel Study (NEPS) with 5267 students (grade 7). OUTCOMES AND RESULTS: After having controlled for background characteristics, students in SSS report higher likelihoods of poor self-rated health compared to students in higher track schools. Self-rated health of students with SEN does not significantly differ between MS vs. SSS. For life satisfaction, students with SEN show higher likelihoods of low life satisfaction when attending MS. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Teachers in inclusive settings are encouraged to establish class work and teaching that support a real change from class placement to inclusive culture in order to suitably support students with SEN. KW - Inclusion; Life satisfaction; Multilevel modeling; NEPS; Self-rated health; Special educational needs Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2018.04.021 VL - 81 SP - 134 EP - 142 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rathmann, Katharina A1 - Bilz, Ludwig A1 - Hurrelmann, Klaus A1 - Kiess, Wieland A1 - Richter, Matthias T1 - Is being a "small fish in a big pond" bad for students' psychosomatic health? A multilevel study on the role of class-level school performance? JF - BMC Public Health N2 - Background Features of schools and classes are closely related to students´ health and wellbeing. However, class composition (e.g. in terms of school performance) has rarely been examined in relation to students´ health and wellbeing. This study focuses on the so called Big-Fish-Little-Pond-Effect (BFLPE), by investigating whether the level of high-performing students in classroom is negatively associated with psychosomatic complaints of students who perceive themselves as poor performers. Methods Data were derived from the German sample of the WHO-Collaborative “Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC)” study 2013/2014. The sample included 5226 11-, 13- and 15-year-old students. Individual perceived school performance (PSP) was included (very good/good vs. average/below average PSP) at the individual student-level. At the class-level, school performance in class was generated by aggregating the share (in percentage) of students who report a very good/good PSP to the class-level, indicating the percentage of students with good/very good PSP in classroom. Using multilevel regression models, the association between class-level school performance (in percentage of students with very good/good PSP) and individual psychosomatic complaints were analyzed, stratified by students´ individual PSP. Results Students who report average/below average PSP showed higher likelihoods of psychosomatic complaints (Odds Ratio: 1.75; 95% Confidence Interval: 1.52–2.03) compared to counterparts with very good/good PSP. The aggregated class-level PSP was not significantly associated with psychosomatic complaints. However, in line with the BFLPE, results further revealed that students with average/below average PSP, who attend classes with a higher percentage of students who report very good/good PSP, had higher likelihoods of psychosomatic complaints (Odds Ratio: 1.91; 95% Confidence Interval: 1.01–4.01) compared to classmates with very good/good PSP. Conclusions This study revealed that class composition in terms of PSP was differentially associated with students´ psychosomatic complaints, depending on their individual PSP. Findings highlight the vulnerability of students with poor PSP placed in classes with a higher percentage of students with good PSP. Results of this study therefore indicate a need for initiatives for low performing students from teachers and school staff in class. Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5977-5 VL - 18 IS - 1 SP - 1098 EP - 1113 ER - TY - EDBOOK A1 - Rathmann, Katharina A1 - Hurrelmann, Klaus T1 - Leistung und Wohlbefinden in der Schule: Herausforderung Inklusion N2 - Immer mehr Schulen stehen vor der Herausforderung, inklusive Strukturen zu etablieren, also Schülerinnen und Schüler mit besonderem pädagogischen Förderbedarf in den Regelbetrieb einzugliedern. Aus einer interdisziplinären Perspektive beleuchtet der Band nicht nur leistungsbezogene Aspekte der schulischen Inklusion von heterogenen und vulnerablen Schülergruppen, sondern erweitert die Debatte um Aspekte des Wohlbefindens, die eng mit der schulischen Leistung korrespondieren. Ein Schwerpunkt liegt außerdem auf der Belastung und dem Wohlbefinden von Lehrkräften sowie den Herausforderungen mit schulischer Heterogenität und Inklusion. KW - Gesundheit | Bildung | Erziehungswissenschaft | Soziologie | Schulentwicklung Y1 - 2018 SN - 978-3-7799-3859-0 PB - Beltz CY - Weinheim ER - TY - EDBOOK A1 - Quenzel, Gudrun A1 - Hurrelmann, Klaus T1 - Handbuch Bildungsarmut N2 - Das Handbuch gibt einen systematischen Überblick über Ausmaß, Ursachen und Folgen von Bildungsarmut und erörtert Strategien, wie Bildungsarmut schrittweise abgebaut werden kann. Für Soziologie, Pädagogik und Politik bündelt es die Forschungsergebnisse aus groß angelegten internationalen und nationalen Erhebungen ebenso wie aus kleineren, explorativen Studien. Die Ergebnisse zeigen: Gerade weil die Gesellschaft immer „gebildeter“ wird, sind Menschen ohne einen Mindestgrad an Bildung zunehmend von der Exklusion aus zentralen gesellschaftlichen Bereichen bedroht. Das Risiko steigt, den eigenen Lebensunterhalt nicht bestreiten zu können und soziale Anerkennung und Teilhabe zu verlieren. Hiervon sind – je nach angelegtem Kriterium – etwa 5 bis 15 Prozent der Bevölkerung betroffen. Das Handbuch bietet eine Orientierungshilfe, an welchen Stellen gesellschaftspolitischer Handlungsbedarf besteht oder weitere Forschung nötig ist. Die Autorinnen und Autoren sind ausgewiesene Experten, die das Thema aus unterschiedlichen theoretischen und empirischen Perspektiven bearbeiten. Der Inhalt · Determinanten der Bildungsarmut · Ausprägung von Bildungsarmut · Folgen von Bildungsarmut · Strategien gegen Bildungsarmut Die Zielgruppen Dozierende und Studierende der Bildungssoziologie, Sozialwissenschaften, Pädagogik Verantwortliche in der Bildungspolitik und im Schul- und Ausbildungswesen Y1 - 2018 N1 - ISBN 9783658195724 PB - Springer VS CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rathmann, Katharina A1 - Herke, Max A1 - Bilz, Ludwig A1 - Rimpelä, Arja A1 - Hurrelmann, Klaus A1 - Richter, Matthias T1 - Class-Level School Performance and Life Satisfaction: Differential Sensitivity for Low- and High-Performing School-Aged Children JF - International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health N2 - This study investigates whether class-level school performance affects students’ life satisfaction and if there are differential effects for high- and low-performing students. Data were derived from the National Educational Panel Study, including n = 5196 students (49.6% girls), nested in 478 classes and 250 secondary schools. School performance in class was measured by aggregating individual grade point average in Mathematics and German. The study could not reveal the “big-fish-little-pond”-effect regarding students’ life satisfaction but found differential effects for high- vs. low performing students. There was no significant association for low-performing students attending classes with higher class-level performance However, low-performing students revealed the lowest life satisfaction. High-performing students placed in classes with higher average performance reported lower life satisfaction compared to high-performing students in classes with lower average performance. This study provides evidence for the impact of the learning environment in class on school-aged children’s life satisfaction, by highlighting the differential sensitivity of high-performing students when placed in classes with higher or lower average performance. KW - school performance; social comparison; life satisfaction; “big-fish-little-pond”-effect; multilevel analysis; National Educational Panel Study; Germany Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15122750 VL - 15 IS - 2 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Weishaar, Heide A1 - Hurrelmann, Klaus A1 - Okan, Orkan A1 - Horn, Annett A1 - Schaeffer, Doris T1 - Framing health literacy: A comparative analysis of national action plans JF - Health Policy N2 - Population and individual deficits in health literacy, and their associated negative health outcomes, have received growing attention in the political arena in recent years. In order to respond to the problem, several governments have adopted national action plans, which outline strategies to improve health literacy. Drawing on the action plans of the USA, Australia, Scotland, and Wales and applying Entman’s concept of framing, this paper analyses how health literacy debates are framed within the political arena as well as the factors that influence framing. Analysing data from policy documents and in-depth expert interviews, this paper identifies relevant frames developed to (i) define the problem of limited health literacy, (ii) provide causal explanations, (iii) rationalise why health literacy requires political action, and (iv) present solutions. The findings indicate that the malleability of the concept allows that a diversity of frames and solutions are promoted, yet risks that debates remain vague. Health literacy seems to have been successfully used to instigate political debates about health system reforms, patient empowerment, and shared decision making. The analysis suggests that health literacy might, if applied strategically, help to focus policy debates on key public health problems and the development of systemic solutions. Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthpol.2018.11.012 SN - 0168-8510 VL - 123 IS - 1 SP - 11 EP - 20 ER - TY - EDBOOK A1 - Schaeffer, Doris A1 - Hurrelmann, Klaus A1 - Bauer, Ullrich A1 - Kolpatzik, Kai A1 - Gille, Svea A1 - Vogt, Dominique T1 - Der Nationale Aktionsplan Gesundheitskompetenz – Notwendigkeit, Ziel und Inhalt T2 - Gesundheitswesen N2 - In den letzten Jahren sind in vielen Ländern Studien zur Gesundheitskompetenz der Bevölkerung erschienen. Fast immer zeigen sie, dass die Gesundheitskompetenz schlechter ausfällt als angenommen und große Teile der Bevölkerung eine niedrige Gesundheitskompetenz aufweisen. Um diese Situation zu verbessern, sind in vielen Ländern nationale Strategien und Aktionspläne zur Förderung von Gesundheitskompetenz erstellt worden. Diesen Beispielen folgend wurde jüngst auch für Deutschland ein Nationaler Aktionsplan Gesundheitskompetenz erarbeitet. An dem 2-jährigen Entwicklungsprozess waren 15 ausgewiesene Expertinnen und Experten beteiligt. Auf Basis einer Analyse vorliegender Literatur zur Gesundheitskompetenz und bestehender Aktionspläne wurden die Konzeption, Ziele und Schwerpunkte des Aktionsplans festgelegt und konkrete Empfehlungen erarbeitet. Der Nationale Aktionsplan Gesundheitskompetenz konzentriert sich auf die Handlungsbereiche alltägliche Lebenswelten, Gesundheitssystem, chronische Erkrankung und Forschung und formuliert für jeden konkrete Empfehlungen. KW - Gesundheitskompetenz - Nationaler Aktionsplan - Health Literacy - Deutschland Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1055/a-0667-9414 PB - Georg Thieme Verlag CY - Stuttgart ER -