TY - CHAP A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Governance and Institutional Development T2 - European Integration Theory Y1 - 2004 SN - 978-0199252480 SP - 97 EP - 115 PB - Oxford Univ.Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Entgrenzung und politische Steuerung (Kommentar) T2 - PVS: Politische Vierteljahresschrift Y1 - 1998 SN - 0032-3470 VL - 29 SP - 235 EP - 245 PB - Springer VS CY - Wiesbaden ET - Sonderheft ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Umweltpolitik T2 - Die Europäische Union: Lexikon der Politik Y1 - 1996 SN - 978-3406369094 SP - 254 EP - 258 PB - Beck CY - München ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Politikwissenschaftliche Europaforschung T2 - Die Europäische Union: Lexikon der Politik Y1 - 1996 SP - 214 EP - 219 PB - Beck CY - München ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Europäische Umweltpolitik - Transnationale Umweltpolitik T2 - Umwelt-Handwörterbuch: Umweltmanagement in der Praxis für Führungskräfte in Wirtschaft, Politik und Verwaltung Y1 - 1992 SN - 3802986830 SP - 218 EP - 221 PB - Walhalla CY - Berlin [u.a.] ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Governance in der Europäischen Union T2 - Governance - Regieren in komplexen Regelsystemen: eine Einführung Y1 - 2004 SN - 3-8100-3946-2 SP - 77 EP - 101 PB - Springer VS CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Regieren und Institutionenbildung T2 - Europäische Integration N2 - Das Buch liefert eine breit angelegte und theoretisch reflektierte Behandlung von Institutionen, Politikbereichen und Problemfeldern der Europäischen Integration. Die Beiträge orientieren sich an der Leitfrage, wie Regieren in diesem dynamischen Mehrebenensystem sowohl demokratisch als auch effizient erfolgen kann.(Verlagsangabe) Y1 - 2003 SN - 978-3810038456 SN - 3810038458 SP - 11 EP - 46 PB - Springer VS CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - EDBOOK A1 - Joerges, Christian A1 - Chalmers, Damian A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - The End of the Eurocrats’ Dream: Adjusting to European Diversity KW - Financial Crises KW - European Union countries KW - 21st century Y1 - 2016 SN - 978-1-107-10718-2 PB - Cambridge University Press CY - Cambridge ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Kraft-Kasack, Christiane A1 - Herschinger, Eva ED - Zürn, Michael ED - Ecker-Ehrhardt, Matthias T1 - Transgouvernementalisierung und die ausbleibende gesellschaftliche Politisierung der inneren Sicherheit BT - umkämpfte internationale Institutionen T2 - Die Politisierung der Weltpolitik Y1 - 2013 N1 - ISBN-13: 978-3518126592 SP - 190 EP - 212 PB - Suhrkamp CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Genschel, Philipp A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - From Market Integration to Core State Powers. The Eurozone Crisis, the Refugee Crisis and Integration Theory JF - Journal of Common Market Studies N2 - The Eurozone crisis and the refugee crisis are showcases of the problems associated with the EU's shift from market integration to the integration of core state powers. The integration of core state powers responds to similar demand factors as market integration (interdependence, externalities and spillover) but its supply is more tightly constrained by a high propensity for zero‐sum conflict, a functional requirement for centralized fiscal, coercive and administrative capacities, and high political salience. We show how these constraints structured the initial design of Economic and Monetary Union and of Schengen, made them vulnerable to crisis, and shaped policy options during the crises: they made horizontal differentiation unattractive, re‐regulation ineffective, centralized risk and burden‐sharing unfeasible, and the externalization of adjustment burdens to non‐EU actors necessary by default. In conclusion, we explore possible escape routes from the trap. Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1111/jcms.12654 VL - 56 IS - 1 SP - 178 EP - 196 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Fossum, John Erik T1 - Federal Challenges and Challenges to Federalism. Insights from the EU and Federal States JF - Journal of European Public Policy N2 - The purpose of this collection is to discuss what we may learn from thinking about the EU in federal terms. Our point of departure is that this represents a two-fold challenge. It is on the one hand a matter of establishing ‘how federal’ the EU is (the EU’s federal challenge). On the other, the EU has federal features but is not a state; thus raises the question of whether federal theory and practice may have to be adapted to take proper account of the EU (the EU’s challenge to federalism). The contributions to this collection supplement and extend existing scholarship through focusing on two important lines of inquiry. The first focuses on the relationship between federalism and democracy, with particular emphasis on how federal systems respond to and deal with citizens’ interests and concerns, within and outside the political system. Particular emphasis is placed on representation, in the process of federalization, and as a feature of established systems. The second line of inquiry places the emphasis on the relationship among the governments of federal systems. The focus is on intergovernmental relations, and the particular merits that emanate from studying these from a federal perspective. Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/13501763.2016.1273965 VL - 27 IS - 4 SP - 467 EP - 485 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Genschel, Philipp A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - More integration, less federation: the European integration of core state powers JF - Journal of European Public Policy N2 - We map the pattern and extent of the European integration of core state powers (coercive force, public finance and public administration) and analyse causes and consequences. We highlight two findings: First, in contrast to historical examples of federal state-building, where the nationalization of core state powers precipitated the institutional, territorial and political consolidation of the emerging state, the European integration of core state powers is associated with the institutional, territorial and political fragmentation of the European Union. Second, in contrast to European market integration, state élites and mass publics, not organized business interests, are the prime drivers of integration. Y1 - 2016 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/13501763.2015.1055782 VL - 23 IS - 1 SP - 42 EP - 59 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Genschel, Philipp A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus ED - Chalmers (et al.), Damian T1 - Conflict-minimising integration: how the EU achieves massive integration despite massive protest T2 - The End of the Eurocrats’ Dream Y1 - 2016 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781316227510.008 SP - 166 EP - 189 PB - Cambridge University Press ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Chalmers, Damian A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Joerges, Christian ED - Chalmers (et al.), Damian T1 - The Retransformation of Europe T2 - The End of the Eurocrats’ Dream Y1 - 2016 SN - 978-1-107-10718-2 SP - 1 EP - 28 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Krisch, Nico T1 - Subsidiarity and Global Governance JF - Law and Contemporary problems N2 - Subsidiarity has become increasingly prominent in the theory and practice of global governance and international law. It responds to a need for a principled distribution of tasks between different layers of governance and expresses a general commitment to lower-level decisionmaking at a time when many fear that international authority might be expanding too fast. The symposium which this paper introduces interrogates the prospect and limits of the subsidiarity principle in the global context, focusing on different issue areas – regional economic integration, trade and investment, human rights, and international security, as well as cross-cutting empirical and normative aspects. This framing paper situates subsidiarity among competing principles, evaluates its appeal from a normative perspective and develops a number of conjectures about its prevalence, potential and limitations based on insights from comparative politics as well as the case studies of the project. The picture that emerges from this inquiry is not a homogeneous one. Subsidiarity is not present or desirable in all contexts, and empirically we find significant variation across issue areas and institutional settings. But the principle is beginning to shape different areas and institutional contexts, and it holds significant promise as normative and legal guidance for institutional design and the exercise of authority in the global realm. The landscape of subsidiarity is bound to remain variegated, but the concept is gaining ground and for many actors holds much appeal as a principled way of balancing the need for strong global cooperation with a continuing emphasis on the value of local self-government. Y1 - 2016 UR - https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4777&context=lcp VL - 79 IS - 2 SP - 1 EP - 26 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Kasack, Christiane T1 - Balancing sub-unit autonomy and collective problem-solving by varying exit and voice. An analytical framework JF - Journal of European Public Policy N2 - We argue that there is a commonality between federal states and the EU: both face a dilemma between sub-unit autonomy and collective problem-solving. We develop the structure of this dilemma, which is pervasive in multilevel systems with a strong element of shared policy-making and most pronounced in the EU. While a substantial part of the federalism literature considers this relationship as precarious and discusses ways to stabilize it, we propose an analytical perspective which focuses on actor dynamics, i.e., on the attempts of sub-units to change the balance between sub-unit autonomy and collective problem-solving by changing their position in two distinct dimensions: exit and voice. Exit measures the degree to which sub-units want to be subject to collective policies, voice measures the influence sub-units seek in collective decisions. We illustrate this framework with examples, mainly from the EU, and conclude that this perspective can shed new light on differentiated integration in the EU and open comparative inquiries. Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/13501763.2016.1273376 VL - 27 IS - 4 SP - 598 EP - 614 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus ED - Krieger, Heike ED - Nolte, Georg ED - Zimmermann, Andreas T1 - Is there a Compliance Trilemma in International Law? Comment on Jeffrey L. Dunoff’ T2 - The International Rule of Law: Rise or Decline? Foundational challenges N2 - This chapter is a comment on Jeffrey L Dunoff’s discussion of the compliance trilemma. It emphasizes that one needs to continue studying fuzzy concepts even if they are difficult to measure. Moreover, it argues that the compliance trilemma is a parsimonious tool for understanding tensions in global governance but not an inescapable structural constraint in an anarchic international system. Its tensions can be mediated or overcome by the clever design of international agreements or institutions. Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198843603.003.0013 SP - 204 EP - 210 PB - Oxford University Press ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Herschinger, Eva T1 - Informell oder institutionalisiert? Die Internationalisierung der inneren Sicherheit JF - Politische Vierteljahresschrift N2 - Although international police cooperation is not a new phenomenon and despite its relevance for the monopoly of force, studies applying a political science or international relations (IR) perspective are scarce. Through a ‘competition of claims’, this article reviews and organizes current literature on cooperation in internal security to highlight crucial points of entry for IR- and political science approaches. While both claims argue along the lines of functionalist regime theory, the ‘informality claim’ stresses state’s interest to uphold autonomy and their accordant preference for informal cooperation. In contrast, the ‘institutionalization claim’ underscores the willingness of states to create formal and strong institutions as they promise effi ciency gains in light of transborder problems. By focusing on central issues in police cooperation (terrorism, drugs, money laundering, organized crime) this review highlights that internal security can become a prospering fi eld for IR- and political science theorizing. KW - Internal security KW - International cooperation KW - International institutions KW - Informality KW - History of police cooperation Y1 - 2012 U6 - https://doi.org/10.5771/0032-3470-2012-3-493 SN - 0720-4809 N1 - Available as print and ebook in your Hertie Library. Als Druckversion und eBook in der Hertie Bibliothek verfügbar. VL - 53 IS - 3 SP - 493 EP - 514 PB - VS-Verl. CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Der Wandel des regulativen Mehrebenensystems in der EU JF - dms - der moderne staat N2 - Das europäische Mehrebenensystem wird weithin durch eine spezifische Arbeitsteilung charakterisiert, wonach die europäische Ebene stark im Bereich Pareto-optimierender und eher unpolitischer Marktregulierung sei, den Mitgliedstaaten dagegen die klassischen Staatsaufgaben wie Sicherheit, Besteuerung oder Bildung vorbehalten blieben, die tief in individuelle Belange eingreifen. Der Beitrag zeigt anhand der inneren Sicherheit und der Steuerpolitik, dass sich die EU im Gegensatz zu diesem Standardmodell nicht auf Marktregulierung beschränkt, sondern auch staatliche Kernaufgaben intensiv reguliert. Ursache hierfür sind externe Effekte der Schaffung des gemeinsamen Binnenmarktes und das Fehlen eigenständiger Handlungsmittel in diesen Bereichen, das durch Regulierung kompensiert wird. Durch den vorherrschenden Modus der Regulierung bleiben die Eingriffe der EU aber weithin unsichtbar. KW - Regulierung KW - Europäische Union KW - Mehrebenensystem KW - Steuerpolitik KW - Innere Sicherheit Y1 - 2010 SN - 1865-7192 N1 - Available as print in your Hertie Library. Als Druckversioin in der Hertie Bibliothek verfügbar. VL - 3 IS - 1 SP - 109 EP - 124 PB - Budrich CY - Leverkusen ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Unity in Diversity : The European Union After the Fall of the Wall JF - IP - Global Edition Y1 - 2009 SN - 1439-8443 VL - 10 IS - 11/12 SP - 28 EP - 31 PB - BVA Bielefelder Verl. CY - Bielefeld ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Genschel, Philipp T1 - The Fiscal Anatomy of a Regulatory Polity : Tax Policy and Multilevel Governance in the EU N2 - The paper analyzes the common assumption that the EU has little power over taxation. We find that the EU’s own taxing power is indeed narrowly circumscribed: Its revenues have evolved from rather supranational beginnings in the 1950s towards an increasingly intergovernmental system. Based on a comprehe nsive analysis of EU tax legislation and ECJ tax jurisprudence from 1958 to 2007, we show that at the same time, the EU exerts considerable regulatory control over the member states’ taxing power and imposes tighter constraints on member state taxes than the US federal government imposes on state taxation. These findings contradict the standard account of the EU as a regulatory polity which specializes in apolitical issues of market creation and leaves political issues to the member states: Despite strong safeguards, the EU massively regulates the highly salient issue of member state taxation. T3 - Hertie School Working Papers Series - 43 Y1 - 2009 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b1570-opus4-4580 IS - 43 PB - Hertie School of Governance CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - The European Community and the Protection of the Zone Layer JF - Journal of Common Market Studies Y1 - 1990 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5965.1990.tb00367.x SN - 1468-5965 N1 - Available as e-publication in your Hertie Library. Als elektronische Ausgabe in der Hertie Bibliothek verfügbar. VL - 28 IS - 3 SP - 261 EP - 277 PB - Wiley-Blackwell CY - Oxford ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Die EG-Umweltpolitik nach dem vierten Aktionsprogramm JF - Ars Aequi Y1 - 1989 SN - 0004-2870 VL - 39 SP - 493 EP - 498 PB - Tjeenk Willink CY - Zwolle ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - The Institutional Framework of the EU T2 - Handbook of Multi-level Governance N2 - The Handbook provides an authoritative overview of the MLG literature. . . it has the potential to be widely used as a source of reference. The book is systematically structured, and most chapters are of high quality. . .' Achim Hurrelmann, Environment and Planning C 'The editors have produced an authoritative and comprehensive guide to multi-level governance. The book ranges across the domestic context, supraregionalism and global governance all filtered through a sophisticated analytical framework and attention to policy detail. There is no better place to go than this book for a guide to the topic. An outstanding accomplishment.' David Held, London School of Economics, UK Scholarship of multi-level governance has developed into one of the most innovative themes of research in political science and public policy. This accessible Handbook presents a thorough review of the wide-ranging literature, encompassing various theoretical and conceptual approaches to multi-level governance and their application to policy-making in domestic, regional and global contexts. The importance of multi-level governance in specific policy areas is highlighted, and the contributors an international group of highly renowned scholars report on the ways in which their field of specialization is or may be affected by multi-level governance and how developments could affect its conceptualization. European integration is considered from its unique standpoint as the key catalyst in the development of multi-level approaches, and the use of multi-level governance in other parts of the world, at both domestic and regional levels, is also considered in detail before focus is shifted towards global governance. The Handbook concludes with a presentation of six policy fields and instruments affected by multi-level governance, including: social policy, environmental policy, economic policy, international taxation, standard-setting and policing. This comprehensive Handbook takes stock of the vast array of multi-level governance theory and research developed in subfields of political science and public policy, and as such will provide an invaluable reference tool for scholars, researchers and students with a special interest in public policy, regulation and governance. Y1 - 2010 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b1570-opus4-4376 SN - 978-1-84980-629-9 N1 - Available as print in your Hertie Library. Als Druckversion in der Hertie Bibliothek verfügbar. SP - 203 EP - 213 PB - Elgar CY - Cheltenham [u.a.] ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Herschinger, Eva A1 - Kasack, Christiane T1 - International Policing : Embedding the Monopoly of Force T2 - Handbook of Multi-level Governance N2 - The Handbook provides an authoritative overview of the MLG literature. . . it has the potential to be widely used as a source of reference. The book is systematically structured, and most chapters are of high quality. . .' Achim Hurrelmann, Environment and Planning C 'The editors have produced an authoritative and comprehensive guide to multi-level governance. The book ranges across the domestic context, supraregionalism and global governance all filtered through a sophisticated analytical framework and attention to policy detail. There is no better place to go than this book for a guide to the topic. An outstanding accomplishment.' David Held, London School of Economics, UK Scholarship of multi-level governance has developed into one of the most innovative themes of research in political science and public policy. This accessible Handbook presents a thorough review of the wide-ranging literature, encompassing various theoretical and conceptual approaches to multi-level governance and their application to policy-making in domestic, regional and global contexts. The importance of multi-level governance in specific policy areas is highlighted, and the contributors an international group of highly renowned scholars report on the ways in which their field of specialization is or may be affected by multi-level governance and how developments could affect its conceptualization. European integration is considered from its unique standpoint as the key catalyst in the development of multi-level approaches, and the use of multi-level governance in other parts of the world, at both domestic and regional levels, is also considered in detail before focus is shifted towards global governance. The Handbook concludes with a presentation of six policy fields and instruments affected by multi-level governance, including: social policy, environmental policy, economic policy, international taxation, standard-setting and policing. This comprehensive Handbook takes stock of the vast array of multi-level governance theory and research developed in subfields of political science and public policy, and as such will provide an invaluable reference tool for scholars, researchers and students with a special interest in public policy, regulation and governance. Y1 - 2010 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b1570-opus4-4388 N1 - Available as print in your Hertie Library. Als Druckversion in der Hertie Bibliothek verfügbar. SP - 477 EP - 486 PB - Elgar Publ. CY - Cheltenham ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Friedrichs, Jörg A1 - Herschinger, Eva A1 - Kasack, Christiane T1 - Policing Among Nations: Internationalizing the Monopoly of Force N2 - International cooperation in the field of policing is linked to the definitional core of the state, the monopoly of the legitimate use of force (Max Weber). Whereas international cooperation in other fields has been widely analyzed, there is no systematic measure of the development and intensity of international police cooperation over time. The paper disaggregates the monopoly of force into three components (legitimation, methods and authorization) and analyzes how international police coop eration in Western Europe has developed since the 1960s and how strongly it impinges upon state sovereignty. Whereas in the 1960s, most international institutions in the field were only weak, the state monopoly of the legitimate use of force has been embedded, pooled or even delegated since the 1990s. Even in its core activity, the Western European state has become part of a multi-level system of governance. T3 - Hertie School Working Papers Series - 28 Y1 - 2008 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b1570-opus4-4597 IS - 28 PB - Hertie School of Governance CY - Berlin ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Germany and Relaunching Europe T2 - The Strategic Triangle : France, Germany, and the United States in the Shaping of the New Europe Y1 - 2006 SN - 978-0-8018-8564-8 N1 - Available as print in your Hertie Library. Als Druckversion in der Hertie Bibliothek verfügbar. SP - 309 EP - 324 PB - J. Hopkins Univ. Press, CY - Baltimore ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Das Gewaltmonopol : Denationalisierung oder Fortbestand? T2 - Transformationen des Staates N2 - Reform, Zurückdrängung, Abschaffung, Auflösung – wie geht es weiter mit dem Staat? Wie ist es um seine demokratische Legitimation, die Rechtsstaatlichkeit in Zukunft bestellt? Kann er seine klassischen Aufgaben, Sicherheit im Innern und nach außen, Garantie sozialer Gerechtigkeit, noch erfüllen? Diese Fragen machen deutlich: Angelegenheiten des angeblich bürgerfernen Staates treffen in das Zentrum des Alltags des einzelnen. Von A wie Abfall bis Z wie Zulassung von Fahrzeugen, von äußerer Sicherheit und Krieg über Verbrechensbekämpfung und Terrorabwehr zu Nahverkehr und Autobahn und Verbraucher- oder Umweltschutz – der Staat gilt als all- und endverantwortlich. In seinem »Goldenen Zeitalter« in den sechziger Jahren des 20.Jahrhunderts vermochte er diese Aufgaben als souveräner Nationalstaat mit unangetasteter Legitimität zu bewältigen. Das ist heute nicht mehr der Fall. Es entsteht zwar weder ein Weltstaat, noch wird das Gewaltmonopol zum Privateigentum. Aber der Staat zerfasert unübersehbar: Einzelne Funktionen werden an internationale Organisationen abgegeben, wieder andere an Unternehmen. Die Diagnose der Gegenwart und eine empirisch fundierte Prognose der Zukunft des Staates sind das Anliegen der neun Untersuchungen, die zu der Schlußfolgerung gelangen: Wir werden eine Vielzahl von einschneidenden Transformationen erleben, und es stellt sich die Frage, ob man den Staat der Zukunft überhaupt noch Staat nennen kann. (Inhaltsangabe zum Buch) Y1 - 2006 SN - 978-3-518-41743-0 N1 - Available as print in your Hertie Library. Als Druckversion in der Hertie Bibliothek verfügbar. SP - 69 EP - 91 PB - Suhrkamp CY - Frankfurt am Main ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Institutionelle Struktur und Governance in der EU T2 - Governance in einer sich wandelnden Welt (PVS - Sonderheft 41) N2 - Der Begriff Governance ist ein Erfolgsbegriff und zwar nicht nur in der Politikwissenschaft, sondern auch in anderen Disziplinen, selbst in der eher begriffskonservativen Rechtswissenschaft. Der Preis dieses Erfolges ist die Uneindeutigkeit des Governancebegriffs, was die Governance-Forschung dazu zwingt, sich über die Begriffsverwendung von Governance zu verständigen und die Verwendungskontexte des Governancebegriffs analytisch sorgfältig auszudifferenzieren. Zu beidem will dieses PVS-Sonderheft einen weiterführenden Beitrag leisten. In den Beiträgen der Herausgeber und im ersten Teil des Bandes geht es um erste Konturen einer Theorie von Governance und die Präzisierung des Governancebegriffs. Der Abgrenzung und Schärfung des Governancebegriffs dienen ferner die Beiträge, die sich mit dem Verhältnis zum historisch so dominanten Organisationsprinzip der Hierarchie auseinandersetzen. Mit dem Teil „Governance und Recht“ wird gezielt ein multidisziplinärer Dialog über das Governance-Konzept eröffnet, und zwar in der Hoffnung, daraus gerade für ein Verständnis von Governance als Koordination von Akteurshandeln in Regelungsstrukturen zu lernen. Die den Governanceebenen gewidmeten Teile – von „National“ zu „Transnational“ Governance – beschäftigen sich mit unterschiedlichen Governance-Kontexten und unterschiedlichen Governance-Modi wie etwa Netzwerken und Public Private Partnerships. Sinn des Bandes ist also weniger eine Bestandsaufnahme der Governance-Forschung, sondern eine Verortung von Governancestrukturen und Governanceprozessen vor dem Hintergrund sich wandelnder Staatlichkeit. (Inhaltsangabe zum Buch) Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-3-531-91066-6 N1 - Available as print in your Hertie Library. Als Druckversion in der Hertie Bibliothek verfügbar. EP - 383-400 PB - VS-Verl. CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Entparlamentarisierung ; Denationalisierung ; Europäisierung ; Intergouvernementalismus ; Komitologie (Lexika-Einträge) T2 - Lexikon der Politikwissenschaft Y1 - 2006 SN - 3-406-51126-0 N1 - Available as print in your Hertie Library. Als Druckversion in der Hertie Bibliothek verfügbar. VL - 1 PB - Beck CY - München ET - 3 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - The European Union as a Polity (II) T2 - Handbook of European Union Politics Y1 - 2007 SN - 9781412908757 N1 - Available as print in your Hertie Library. Als Druckversion in der Hertie Bibliothek verfügbar. SP - 159 EP - 173 PB - Sage CY - London [u.a.] ER - TY - EDBOOK A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Genschel, Philipp T1 - Beyond the Regulatory Polity? : The European Integration of Core State Powers. Y1 - 2013 SN - 978-0-19-966282-1 N1 - Available as print in your Hertie Library. Als Druckversion in der Hertie Bibliothek verfügbar. PB - Oxford Univ. Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Genschel, Philipp T1 - Alles ganz normal! Eine institutionelle Analyse der Euro-Krise JF - Zeitschrift für Internationale Beziehungen Y1 - 2013 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b1570-opus4-4173 U6 - https://doi.org/10.5771/0946-7165-2013-1-75 SN - 0946-7165 VL - 20 IS - 1 SP - 75 EP - 88 PB - Nomos-Verl.-Ges. CY - Baden-Baden ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Die EU als Dauerreformprojekt : Politische Ordnungsmodelle und ihre Implikationen JF - Zeitschrift für Politikwissenschaft Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.5771/1430-6387-2013-3-437 SN - 1430-6387 N1 - Available as print in your Hertie Library. Als Druckversion in der Hertie Bibliothek verfügbar. VL - 23 IS - 3 SP - 437 EP - 444 PB - Nomos-Verl.-Ges. CY - Baden-Baden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Genschel, Philipp T1 - The European Integration of Core State Powers. Patterns and Causes T2 - Beyond the Regulatory Polity Y1 - 2014 SN - 978-0-19-966282-1 N1 - Available as print in your Hertie Library. Als Druckversion in der Hertie Bibliothek verfügbar. SP - 249 EP - 270 PB - Oxford Univ. Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Genschel, Philipp T1 - Beyond Market Integration. Analysing the European Integration of Core State Powers T2 - Beyond the Regulatory Polity Y1 - 2014 SN - 978-0-19-966282-1 N1 - Available as print in your Hertie Library. Als Druckversion in der Hertie Bibliothek verfügbar. SP - 1 EP - 23 PB - Oxford Univ. Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Herschinger, Eva A1 - Kasack, Christiane T1 - Scratching the Heart of the Artichoke? : How International Institutions and the European Union Constrain the State Monopoly of Force. JF - European Political Science Review N2 - In recent years, a growing literature has argued that European Union (EU) member states have undergone a profound transformation caused by international institutions and by the EU, in particular. However, the state core – the monopoly of the legitimate use of physical force, embodied by the police – seemed to remain intact. The literature has argued that in this area, international institutions are weak, and cooperation has remained informal and intergovernmental. We take issue with these claims and evaluate the strength of international institutions in two core areas of policing (terrorism and drugs) over time. We find that in terms of decision-making, precision, and adjudication, international institutions have become considerably stronger over time. Even when international institutions remain intergovernmental they strongly regulate how EU member states exercise their monopoly of force. Member states are even further constrained because adjudication is delegated to the European Court of Justice. Thus, even the state core is undergoing a significant transformation. KW - Drugs KW - International institutions KW - Police KW - State transformation KW - Terrorism Y1 - 2011 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1017/S175577391100004X SN - 1862-2860 N1 - Available as print and e-publication in your Hertie Library. Als Druckversion und elektronische Ausgabe in der Hertie Bibliothek verfügbar. VL - 3 IS - 3 SP - 445 EP - 468 PB - Cambridge Univ. Press CY - Cambridge ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Genschel, Philipp T1 - How the European Union Constrains the State : Multilevel Governance of Taxation JF - European Journal of Political Research N2 - This article challenges the common assumption that the European Union (EU) has little power over taxation. Based on a comprehensive analysis of EU tax legislation and European Court of Justice (ECJ) tax jurisprudence from 1958 to 2007, the article shows that the EU exerts considerable regulatory control over the Member States' taxing power and imposes tighter constraints on Member State taxes than the American federal government imposes on American state taxation. These findings contradict the standard account of the EU as a regulatory polity that specialises in apolitical issues of market creation and leaves control of highly politicised core functions of government (defence, taxation, social security, education, etc.) to the Member States; despite strong treaty safeguards, national tax autonomy is undermined by EU regulation. Y1 - 2011 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6765.2010.01939.x SN - 0304-4130 N1 - Available as print and e-publication in your Hertie Library. Als Druckversion und elektronische Ausgabe in der Hertie Bibliothek verfügbar. VL - 50 IS - 3 SP - 293 EP - 314 PB - Blackwell CY - Oxford ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Die internationale Regulierung des staatlichen Gewaltmonopols in der Europäischen Union T2 - Wozu Staat? Governance in Räumen begrenzter und konsolidierter begrenzter Staatlichkeit N2 - Aufbauend auf den Arbeiten der Bremer und Berliner Sonderforschungsbereiche fragt der Band, was der Staat in Räumen konsolidierter und begrenzter Staatlichkeit zu effektiver und legitimer Governance beiträgt: Welche Governance-Leistungen erbringt er in den Politikfeldern Sicherheit, Gesundheit, Umwelt und Finanzmärkte? Welche Governance-Beiträge kommen von nicht-staatlichen Akteuren? Welche Beziehungs- und Konfliktmuster dominieren? Der Band zeigt, erstens, dass der Staat in keinem der untersuchten Fälle das Governance-Monopol hält, sondern immer auch nicht-staatliche Akteure Governance-Funktionen ausüben. Zweitens finden wir ausgeprägte Unterschiede zwischen den Räumen: Während sich in Räumen konsolidierter Staatlichkeit tendenziell eine vom Staat moderierte Arbeitsteilung mit nicht-staatlichen Governance-Akteuren einstellt, ist das Verhältnis in Räumen begrenzter Staatlichkeit durch Konkurrenz und fehlende Hierarchie gekennzeichnet. Drittens unterscheidet sich das Zusammenspiel staatlicher und nicht-staatlicher Akteure kaum zwischen Politikfeldern. Die Analyse mündet in der Unterscheidung von vier idealtypischen Governance-Konstellationen staatlicher und nicht-staatlicher Akteure. (Angabe zum Buch) Y1 - 2011 SN - 978-3-8329-6971-4 N1 - Available as print and e-publication in your Hertie Library. Als Druckversion und elektronische Ausgabe in der Hertie Bibliothek verfügbar. SP - 35 EP - 53 PB - Nomos Verl.-Ges. CY - Baden-Baden ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - The Monopoly of Legitimate Force : Denationalization, or Business as Usual? JF - European Review N2 - As Max Weber and many others in his tradition have argued, the monopoly of the legitimate use of physical force is the core of the modern state. What counts here is not the frequency of the actual use of force but the fact that only the state has the legitimate right to use such force. The military and the police are the most concrete expressions of this monopoly. In recent decades, the use of the military and the police has been subject to external challenges – ‘globalization’ – and new ideas about police and military intervention. Although at an operational level the state retains full control over the actions of the police and military, the conditions for their use are increasingly shaped by institutionalized legitimating ideas. Y1 - 2005 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1017/S1062798705000189 SN - 1062-7987 VL - 13 IS - Sonderheft 1 SP - 37 EP - 52 PB - Cambridge University Press CY - Cambridge ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Regieren jenseits der Staatlichkeit T2 - Die neuen Internationalen Beziehungen. Forschungsstand und Perspektiven in Deutschland N2 - Das Werk legt eine Bestandsaufnahme der Leistungsfähigkeit der politikwissenschaftlichen Teildisziplin der Internationalen Beziehungen (IB) vor. Es wird gefragt, inwieweit im deutschsprachigen Raum eigenständige Forschungsakzente entwickelt wurden, zu welchen Erträgen diese geführt haben und inwieweit das Fachgebiet in der Lage ist, die realen Veränderungen konzeptionell und theoretisch so zu erfassen, dass sich daraus ein besseres Verständnis der sich noch immer entfaltenden Umbruchsprozesse ergibt. Es zeigt sich, dass sich so etwas wie die »neuen« IB entwickelt haben. Im Vordergrund der Analyse stehen Prozesse wie Verrechtlichung, Sozialisierung und Globalisierung und weniger Strukturen wie Machtverteilung, Abhängigkeit oder Interdependenz. Führende AutorInnen stellen die »neuen« IB vor und reflektieren diese kritisch. Der Band ist unverzichtbar für die wissenschaftliche Selbstreflexion im Fach und bietet für Studierende einen perfekten Einstieg in gegenwärtige Debatten. Der Band enthält Beiträge von: Michael Zürn, Peter Mayer, Thomas Risse, Antje Wiener, Christopher Daase, Harald Müller, Detlef F. Sprinz, Joachim Betz, Sebastian Harnisch, Martin List und Bernhard Zangl, Frank Schimmelfennig, Philipp Genschel, Christoph Scherrer, Markus Jachtenfuchs, Andreas Nölke, Mathias Albert, Klaus Dieter Wolf und Gunther Hellmann. (Angabe zum Buch) Y1 - 2003 SN - 978-3-8329-0320-6 N1 - Available as print in your Hertie Library. Als Druckversioin in der Hertie Bibliothek verfügbar. SP - 495 EP - 518 PB - Nomos Verl.-Ges. CY - Baden-Baden ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Deepening and Widening Integration Theory JF - Journal of European Public Policy N2 - Theories of European integration have traditionally been inwardoriented and presented difficulties in coping with the issue of whether the EU constitutes only a single case. Theoretically oriented research on enlargement offers the possibility of helping us to arrive at generalizable knowledge. However, traditional dichotomies of scientific discourse tend to favour the mutual ignorance of empirical facts and prevent the establishment of better theories and cumulative knowledge. KW - Constructivism KW - Enlargement KW - Integration Theory KW - Rationalism Y1 - 2002 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/13501760210152475 SN - 1466-4429 N1 - Available as e-publication in your Hertie Library. Als elektronische Ausgabe in der Hertie Bibliothek verfügbar. VL - 9 IS - 4 SP - 650 EP - 657 PB - Routledge CY - London ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - The Governance Approach to European Integration JF - Journal of Common Market Studies N2 - This article argues that the study of European integration is divided into two distinct approaches: classical integration theory for which the shape of the Euro-polity is the dependent variable; and the governance approach for which it is the independent variable. An historical and conceptual overview of the approach focuses on the efficiency side of governance and excludes issues of democracy and legitimacy. From a sociology of knowledge perspective, the first part traces the roots of the present discussion back to three bodies of literature, namely studies on Europeanization, regulatory policy-making and network concepts. The second part presents the achievements of the approach: putting EU studies in a comparative perspective, directing attention towards democratic governance and bypassing old dichotomies on the future of the nation-state. The final section evaluates present shortcomings, most notably a bias toward problem-solving, the proliferation of case studies and the lack of a coherent theoretical perspective. Y1 - 2001 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-5965.00287 SN - 1468-5965 N1 - Available as e-publication in your Hertie Library. Als elektronische Ausgabe in der Hertie Bibliothek verfügbar. VL - 39 IS - 2 SP - 245 EP - 264 PB - Wiley-Blackwell CY - Oxford ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Diez, Thomas A1 - Jung, Sabine T1 - Which Europe? : Conflicting Models of a Legitimate European Political Order JF - European Journal of International Relations N2 - Conflicts over the shape of the European Union are usually modelled as conflicts of interests. This article argues that the development of a polity depends not only on interests but also on normative ideas about a legitimate political order (`polity-ideas'). These polity-ideas are extremely stable over time and resistant to change because they are linked to the identity and basic normative orientations of the actors involved. The article has four parts: (1) a theoretical argument how to link ideas and polity development in the EU, (2) a methodological discussion containing four ideal-typical polity-ideas about the EU, (3) a comparative analysis of the development of these ideas in France, Germany and the United Kingdom from 1950 to 1995, and (4) a summary of the empirical findings and a discussion of areas of research for which the theoretical approach and the empirical results presented here might be useful. Y1 - 1998 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1177/1354066198004004002 SN - 1354-0661 VL - 4 IS - 4 SP - 409 EP - 445 PB - Sage CY - London [u.a.] ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Theoretical Perspectives on European Governance JF - European Law Journal N2 - The paper reviews some theories of social science which could contribute to the development of a concept of European governance going beyond traditional notions, such as federal states' or ‘international organisation’. The theoretical argument is based on the culturalist version of neo-institutionalism, which stresses the role of ideas in the functioning and transformation of a political order. It is claimed that both globalisation and functional differentiation transform existing nation-states and shape the emerging European polity. European governance is characterised as poly-centric and non-hierarchical. Finally, different approaches to the legitimation of such a polity are discussed. The paper comes to the conclusion that the emergence of a European political order is part of a process which could require a rethinking of basic social scientific concepts. Y1 - 1995 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0386.1995.tb00010.x SN - 1468-0386 VL - 1 IS - 2 SP - 115 EP - 133 PB - Wiley-Blackwell CY - Oxford [u.a.] ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Ideen und internationale Beziehungen JF - Zeitschrift für Internationale Beziehungen Y1 - 1995 UR - https://www.jstor.org/stable/40843784 VL - 2 IS - 2 SP - 417 EP - 442 PB - Nomos Verl.-Ges. CY - Baden-Baden ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Gehring, Thomas T1 - Liability for Transboundary Environmental Damage : Towards a General Liability Regime? JF - European Journal of International Law N2 - Since 1980, the International Law Commission (ILQ has been engaged in drafting a comprehensive convention on liability for damage arising out of acts not prohibited by international law. During its work, the TLC has increasingly focused on transboundary environmental damage. Thus, the project may have considerable impact on the further development of this area of international law. This article analyzes the bask concepts of the project which have emerged so far. It assesses the political feasibility of the project in the light of the current state of international law concerning liability for environmental damage, given that a number of specific ultra-hazardous activities are already regulated by multilateral liability regimes. It concludes that the international community has increasingly accepted the obligation to regulate liability issues, which has improved the chances for victims to mount successful claims. However, this does not mean that states were prepared to compensate for transboundary environmental damage. Y1 - 1993 UR - http://www.ejil.org/article.php?article=1228&issue=67 SN - 0938-5428 N1 - Free online access: http://www.ejil.org/pdfs/4/1/1228.pdf Freier online Zugriff: http://www.ejil.org/pdfs/4/1/1228.pdf VL - 4 IS - 1 SP - 92 EP - 106 PB - Oxford Univ.Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Die Konstruktion Europas. Verfassungsideen und institutionelle Entwicklung N2 - Ist der Verlauf der europäischen Integration nur von materiellen Interessen bestimmt oder spielen auch Ideen eine Rolle? Zur Beantwortung dieser Frage wird zunächst eine konstruktivistische Theorie der Bildung staatlicher Präferenzen entwickelt. Der zweite Teil bietet eine methodisch reflektierte, systematisch vergleichende Untersuchung europapolitischer Vorstellungen ("Verfassungsideen") in Deutschland, Frankreich und Großbritannien seit 1950. Der dritte Teil analysiert ihre politische Wirksamkeit anhand der Verhandlungen zum Amsterdamer Vertrag. Ergebnis ist, daß in Bereichen, wo objektive Interessenlagen unklar sind, Ideen auch in zwischenstaatlichen Verfassungskonferenzen eine wesentliche Rolle spielen. Y1 - 2002 SN - 3-7890-7906-5 N1 - Available as print in your Hertie Library. Als Druckversion in der Hertie Bibliothek verfügbar. PB - Nomos-Verl.-Ges. CY - Baden-Baden ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - International Policy-Making as a Learning Process? : The European Union and the Greenhouse Effect Y1 - 1996 SN - 978-1859721735 N1 - Available as print in your Hertie Library. Als Druckversion in der Hertie Bibliothek verfügbar. PB - Avebury CY - Aldershot [u.a.] ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Gehring, Thomas T1 - Haftung und Umwelt : Interessenkonflikte im internationalen Weltraum-, Atom- und Seerecht. N2 - Multilaterale Regelungen zur Haftung für Umweltschäden im Weltraum-, Atom- und Seerecht sind nicht nur statische Völkerrechtsnormen, sondern auch Produkte eines Prozesses der Interessendurchsetzung. Dieser dynamische Rechtserzeugungsprozeß wird mittels eines interdisziplinären Ansatzes untersucht, der die politischen Grundlagen des Völkerrechts unterstreicht. Bislang übernehmen Staaten nur dann völkerrechtliche Haftpflicht, wenn dies zur Durchsetzung eigener Interessen dient (Raumfahrt,Atomenergie). Im Regelfall versuchen sie dagegen, die risikoschaffende Industrie zur Haftung heranzuziehen. Sie haben dafür wegweisende Modelle entwickelt (Ölhaftungsfonds). Diese Untersuchung des Entstehungsprozesses der wichtigsten Umwelthaftungskonventionen bildet schließlich die Grundlage für die Beurteilung des Vorhabens der ILC zur Haftung für Schäden durch völkerrechtlich nicht verbotene Aktivitäten. Y1 - 1988 SN - 978-3-631-40341-9 PB - Peter Lang CY - Frankfurt am Main [u.a.] ER - TY - EDBOOK A1 - Chalmers, Damian A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Joerges, Christian T1 - Adjusting to European Diversity : The End of the Eurocrats' Dream? Y1 - 2016 SN - 978-1-107-10718-2 PB - Cambridge Univ. Press. CY - Cambridge ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Flonk, Danielle A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Obendiek, Anke S. T1 - Authority conflicts in internet governance: Liberals vs. sovereigntists? JF - Global Constitutionalism N2 - We analyse conflicts over norms and institutions in internet governance. In this emerging field, dispute settlement is less institutionalised and conflicts take place at a foundational level. Internet governance features two competing spheres of authority characterised by fundamentally diverging social purposes: A more consolidated liberal sphere emphasises a limited role of the state, private and multistakeholder governance and freedom of speech. A sovereigntist challenger sphere emphasises state control, intergovernmentalism and push against the preponderance of Western institutions and private actors. We trace the activation and evolution of conflict between these spheres with regard to norms and institutions in four instances: the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS), the World Conference on International Telecommunications (WCIT-12), the fifth session of the United Nations Group of Governmental Experts (UNGGE) and the Budapest Convention of the Council of Europe. We observe intense norm collisions, and strategic attempts at competitive regime creation and regime shifting towards intergovernmental structures by the sovereigntist sphere. Despite these aggressive attempts at creating new institutions and norms, the existing internet governance order is still in place. Hence, authority conflicts in global internet governance do not necessarily lead to fragmentation. KW - contested multilateralism KW - internet governance KW - norm collisions KW - sovereignty Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1017/S2045381720000167 SN - 2045-3817 VL - 9 IS - 2 SP - 364 EP - 386 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bremer, Björn A1 - Genschel, Philipp A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Juncker's Curse? Identity, Interest, and Public Support for the Integration of Core State Powers† JF - JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies N2 - Abstract In this study we analysed the patterns and covariates of public support for the European integration of core state powers based on an original new survey. We found considerable variation across integration instruments, member states and policy issues. Horizontal transfers are supported more than vertical capacity building; member states from the EU's South‐East are more supportive than states from the North‐West; and support increases from debt relief to unemployment assistance, sharing the burdens of refugees, and military defence to disaster aid. Identity is a strong and fairly consistent predictor for individual variations in support. The association with respondents’ interest is less consistent, but can be quite strong with respect to specific policy issues such as debt and unemployment. Overall, support for the integration of core state powers is higher and more variable than expected. This suggests there is considerable room for political agency rather than a general constraining dissensus. KW - - KW - capacity KW - core state powers KW - European integration; identity KW - interests KW - public opinion Y1 - 2020 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b1570-opus4-36077 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1111/jcms.12980 SN - 1468-5965 VL - 58 IS - 1 SP - 56 EP - 75 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Freudlsperger, Christian A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - A member state like any other? Germany and the European integration of core state powers JF - Journal of European Integration N2 - The EU has integrated core state powers in a largely unsustainable manner. Why is this? In this introduction to a special issue on Germany, we take an in-depth look at national preference-formation. We trace the impact of state elites, as emphasised by functionalist theories, and mass publics and political parties, as stressed by postfunctionalism. We find that across policy fields and with striking continuity over time, Germany acts as a normal member state. The country prefers the regulation of national capacities over the creation of European capacities, and (increasingly) the intergovernmental rather than supranational control of those capacities. Only in existential crises, Germany supports European capacity-building under intergovernmental control. This leads to unstable integration but is not an indicator of hegemonic dominance. Crucial from both a practical and theoretical perspective, there exists no major gap between state elites and political parties or public opinion on German preferences. Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/07036337.2021.1877695 SN - Print ISSN: 0703-6337, Online ISSN: 1477-2280 VL - 43 IS - 2 SP - 117 EP - 135 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Genschel, Philipp A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Capacity-Building and the New Intergovernmentalism JF - JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies Y1 - 2025 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1111/jcms.13755 VL - 63 IS - S1 SP - 65 EP - 76 ER - TY - EDBOOK A1 - Dawson, Mark A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus ED - Dawson, Mark ED - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Autonomy without collapse in a Better European Union N2 - The European Union's history exhibits numerous episodes in which Member States have sought to re-enforce their national autonomy in the face of deepening integration. Efforts to re-gain autonomy, however, are often accompanied by legitimate concerns that autonomy will lead to dis-integration or will have wider destructive consequences. The EU thus faces a dilemma. Calls for autonomy cannot all be dismissed as mere populist rhetoric or national egoism but instead represent a legitimate questioning of the degree of uniformity that EU law and politics presently carry. At the same time, the fear that greater autonomy may carry dis-integrative effects is also legitimate -uniformity is not an accidental by-product of the EU's construction but intrinsically related to its policy goals. Giving too much room for autonomy might create an opportunity structure for the loss of collective goods, deficits in problem-solving, and perhaps even to self-destruction. The EU requires autonomy, but in doing so, it must also avoid collapse. Can it achieve it, and if so, how? Autonomy without Collapse is devoted to exploring innovative answers to this question. It draws together scholars in law and political science interested in exploring how to overcome the central dilemma of preserving sustainable yet real autonomy in the future European Union. Y1 - 2022 UR - https://global.oup.com/academic/product/autonomy-without-collapse-in-a-better-european-union-9780192897541?cc=de&lang=en&# SN - 9780192897541 PB - Oxford University Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Dawson, Mark A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus ED - Dawson, Mark ED - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Autonomy without Collapse? Towards a Better European Union. T2 - Autonomy without Collapse in a Better European Union Y1 - 2022 UR - https://global.oup.com/academic/product/autonomy-without-collapse-in-a-better-european-union-9780192897541?cc=de&lang=en&# SN - 9780192897541 SP - 3 EP - 20 PB - Oxford University Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Freudlsperger, Christian A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Wendepunkt Corona-Krise? Deutsche Präferenzen zur europäischen Integration staatlicher Kerngewalten seit Maastricht JF - integration N2 - Did the Covid-19 crisis prompt a turn in German EU policy? Investigating the long-term development of German preferences on the European integration of core state powers, we find striking continuity. German governments persistently seek to minimise their costs from and maximise their control over integration. Consequently, they back supranational capacity-building primarily as a last resort in existential systemic crises. The Corona recovery fund, which is temporary and placed under intergovernmental control, is in line with this general long-term preference and does little to alleviate the structural flaws of the Euro area. Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.5771/0720-5120-2021-2-81 VL - 44 IS - 2 SP - 81 EP - 96 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Genschel, Philipp A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - Postfunctionalism reversed: solidarity and rebordering during the COVID-19 pandemic JF - Journal of European Public Policy N2 - Postfunctionalism posits a tradeoff between the functional scale of governance and the territorial scope of community: functional scale is large and transnational for efficiency reasons; community is small-scale and (sub-)national for reasons of social trust and collective identification. COVID-19 has turned this tradeoff upside down: it has shrunk functional scale to the (sub-)national level in the name of security, while lifting expectations of community to the grand transnational scale in the name of solidarity. This reversal of scales has resulted in a rapid rebordering of the Single Market and the Schengen area on the one hand, and a significant debordering of fiscal risk and burden sharing on the other. We reconstruct the evolution of this double-movement from January to August 2020, contrast it to historical trends in the scale-community tradeoff of European integration, and discuss implications for postfunctionalist theory. Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/13501763.2021.1881588 SN - Print ISSN: 1350-1763, Online ISSN: 1466-4429 VL - 28 IS - 3 SP - 350 EP - 369 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Genschel, Philipp A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Migliorati, Marta T1 - Differentiated integration as symbolic politics? Constitutional differentiation and policy reintegration in core state powers JF - European Union Politics N2 - What are the policy consequences of constitutional differentiation in core state powers? We argue that the most important consequence is not necessarily the exclusion of the constitutional outs from the policies of the ins, but their reintegration by different means. The outs often have strong functional and political incentives to re-join the policies they opted out from, and the ins have good reasons to help them back in. We develop a theoretical framework that derives the incentives for reintegration from the costs of a policy exclusion. We use a novel dataset of reintegration opportunities to map trends and patterns of reintegration across policy fields and member states. We analyze selected cases of reintegration to probe the plausibility of our theoretical argument. KW - Core state powers differentiated integration KW - European Union symbolic politics Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1177/14651165221128291 ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Genschel, Philipp A1 - Migliorati, Marta A1 - Loschert, Franziska T1 - Differentiated integration and core state powers: the EU budget and Justice and Home Affairs N2 - This paper studies two areas of Core State Powers (CSP), i.e. the EU budget and Justice and Home Affairs. The two cases have the aim to reconstruct how Differentiated Integration (DI) has developed over time in these two specific domains. While the aim is the same for both cases, the way the cases are structured is substantially different. This is due to various reasons. First, the politics of the EU budget go back to the early days of the EU, while JHA is a post-Maastricht feature. This implies that the budget case study concentrates on a much longer time span. Second, DI in the budget interests several member states, while in JHA it is a phenomenon circumscribed to fewer members. Finally, the politics of the budget are decided through intergovernmental negotiations, while JHA is a rather supranationalised policy that relies a lot on secondary legislation and EU executive bodies such as EU agencies. Y1 - 2022 ET - Working Paper, EUI RSC, 2022/47, Integrating Diversity in the European Union (InDivEU) ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Genschel, Philipp A1 - Migliorati, Marta T1 - Report on the expanded EUDIFF 1 dataset N2 - This report provides a general overview of the dataset under construction for WP5, EUDIFF-RES, focusing on differentiated integration in core state powers (CSP) in the European Union (EU). The report explains the rationale behind the data collection and provides an outline of the information gathered so far. The aim of the report is to make the dataset easily accessible to anyone who wishes to utlise it for further research. Y1 - 2022 UR - https://cadmus.eui.eu/handle/1814/74577 ET - EUI RSC; 2022/40; Integrating Diversity in the European Union (InDivEU)  ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Genschel, Philipp A1 - Migliorati, Marta T1 - Report on the expansion of the EUDIFF 1 dataset N2 - The present report makes an overview of the progresses made so far in Work Package 5. At this initial stage, the main aim was to develop a new coding for core state powers in EU legislation. Such coding serves the purpose of expanding EUDIFF1 through new information on core state powers integration. The report is structured as follows: after a brief introduction, Section I presents a tripartite categorization of core state powers modes of integration. Section II tests the plausibility of the proposed categorisations through an empirical analysis that explores primary legislation from 1952 to 2016. Section III discusses the possibility of a more fine-grained distinction. Y1 - 2022 UR - https://cadmus.eui.eu/handle/1814/74573 ET - EUI RSC; 2022/38; Integrating Diversity in the European Union (InDivEU)  ER - TY - RPRT A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Genschel, Philipp A1 - Migliorati, Marta T1 - Report on patterns of variation in DI across areas of core state power and instruments of integration N2 - The paper summarises different patterns of differentiation and reintegration in core state powers during the post-Maastricht period, based on the EUDIFF-RES dataset. Moreover, it offers a theoretical framework able to explain the observed variation. The framework is further tested by means of short empirical illustrations taken from different policy areas. Overall, the EUDIFF-RES dataset substantially contributes to our understanding of CSP differentiated integration by revealing that the behaviour of states vis-a-vis core state powers varies greatly according to the kind of resource, as well as the costs and opportunities attached to it. Y1 - 2022 UR - https://cadmus.eui.eu/handle/1814/74574 ET - Working Paper, EUI RSC, 2022/39, Integrating Diversity in the European Union (InDivEU)  ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Genschel, Philipp A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus T1 - The security state in Europe: regulatory or positive? JF - Journal of European Public Policy N2 - We challenge Kruck and Weiss’ argument about the regulatory security state on two counts. First, we contest the notion that the regulatory state is a viable alternative to the positive security state. While regulation and epistemic authority are increasingly important means of security provision, they remain critically dependent power resources and political authority that only the positive state provides. The regulatory security state is premised on the positive state and unviable without it. Second, the rise of the regulatory security state over the past three decades reflects highly specific historical conditions rather than a general trend. These conditions include unusually low geopolitical tensions in Europe and the strong regulatory bias of EU integration. Concepts matter: The wider the notion of security, the more relevant the regulatory security state becomes. It is an important reality but the war in Ukraine reminds us of the enduring centrality of the positive state. Y1 - 2023 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/13501763.2023.2174580 SP - 1447 EP - 1457 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Flonk, Daniëlle A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Obendiek, Anke T1 - Controlling internet content in the EU: towards digital sovereignty JF - Journal of European Public Policy N2 - We analyse the rhetoric and reality of EU digital sovereignty by looking at content control. The control of online content is central to sovereignty because it relates to fundamental freedoms and democratic competition. Our main data source is the unique International Organizations in Global Internet Governance (IO-GIG) dataset which contains internet policy output documents across international institutions and issue areas between 1995 and 2021. By assessing policy output, we show structural trends in content control output in volume, bindingness, and orientation. By analysing policy discourse, we show the evolution of frames on content control over time. We find evidence for a comprehensive but still ongoing trend towards digital sovereignty in policy output and a shift from prioritising free access to the public order in discourse. Y1 - 2024 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/13501763.2024.2309179 N1 - Open Access publication is funded by the Hertie School Library VL - 31 IS - 8 SP - 2316 EP - 2342 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Genschel, Philipp A1 - Jachtenfuchs, Markus A1 - Migliorati, Marta T1 - Nur Symbolpolitik? Differenzierung und Reintegration staatlicher Kerngewalten JF - integration N2 - Constitutional differentiation is often assumed to match perfectly with reality. We argue, however, that this is often not the case in core state powers. Constitutional differentiation often does not lead to the exclusion of the non-integrated member states (“outs”) from the policies of the integrated member states (“ins”) but to their reintegration by different means. We present a cost-benefit-model which argues that both “outs” and “ins” often have strong functional and political incentives to seek reintegration after an earlier decision for differentiation because the costs of exclusion are too high. We use a novel dataset of reintegration opportunities to map trends and patterns of reintegration across policy fields, reintegration instruments and member states in core state powers. We conclude by arguing that reintegration is a frequent but fragile phenomenon through which “ins” and “outs” cope with the costs of exclusion. Y1 - 2023 U6 - https://doi.org/10.5771/0720-5120-2023-2-146 VL - 46 IS - 2 SP - 146 EP - 161 ER -