TY - JOUR A1 - Iacovone, Leonardo A1 - Ferro, Esteban A1 - Pereira-López, Mariana A1 - Zavacka, Veronika T1 - Banking crises and exports: Lessons from the past JF - Journal of Development Economics N2 - This paper analyzes the impact of banking crises on manufacturing exports, exploiting the fact that sectors differ in their needs for external financing. Relying on data from 160 developed and developing countries during 1970–2012, we analyze 147 banking crisis episodes and separate their impact on export growth from the impact of other exogenous shocks (e.g., demand shocks, exchange rate shocks). Our findings show that during a crisis, the exports of sectors more dependent on external finance grow significantly less than other sectors. However, this result holds only for sectors that depend on banking finance as opposed to interfirm finance (i.e., trade finance or trade credit). For sectors that depend heavily on banking finance, the effect of banking crises on exports is robust, additional to external demand shocks, and not driven by exchange rate shocks. Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2018.12.005 IS - 138 SP - 192 EP - 204 ER -