@techreport{GlobischMuellerFuchsetal., type = {Working Paper}, author = {Globisch, Claudia and M{\"u}ller, Dana and Fuchs, Michaela and Christoph, Bernhard and Danneck, Viktoria and Dummert, Sandra and Volkert, Marieke and Abendroth, Anja and Anger, Silke and Boll, Christina and Carstensen, Tanja and Fervers, Lukas and Hipp, Lena and Jacob, Marita and Knize, Veronika and Kreyenfeld, Michaela and Lott, Yvonne and Naujoks, Tabea and Sauermann, Armin and Sch{\"u}ller, Simone and Tobler, Lina}, title = {Aufteilung der Sorge- und Erwerbsarbeit zwischen Frauen und M{\"a}nnern: In der Pandemie {\"a}ndern sich Geschlechterrollen kaum}, series = {IAB-Kurzbericht}, journal = {IAB-Kurzbericht}, number = {05}, language = {de} } @article{KreyenfelddiLegoPermanyeretal., author = {Kreyenfeld, Michaela and di Lego, Vanessa Gabrielle and Permanyer, Inaki and Potancokov{\´a}, Michaela and Sanchez Romero, Miguel}, title = {Introduction: Population inequality matters}, series = {Vienna Yearbook of Population Research}, volume = {2025}, journal = {Vienna Yearbook of Population Research}, number = {1}, publisher = {Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Verlag}, doi = {10.1553/p-5eef-bmjp}, pages = {1 -- 14}, abstract = {This Special Issue features 22 contributions that examine the interplay between population diversity and social inequality, thereby addressing the causes and consequences of socio-economic status (SES) differences in demographic behaviour. Among these 22 contributions, six are invited Debate articles that discuss selected contemporary challenges linked to population inequalities, including their measurement and assessment. These articles cover topics such as digitalisation, skills gaps, household arrangements, widow-hood, mortality inequalities and subnational population dynamics. A striking example underscoring the need to consider demographic developments in conjunction with social inequality is the correlation between longevity and education, income and wealth. The observation that socio-economic status (SES) determines how long we live is not only rele-vant for understanding demographic patterns, but is also highly pertinent for policymakers aiming to reduce social inequalities. The link between demographic processes and social inequality is also evident in research on family behaviour, which, for example, explores the extent to which growing labour market inequalities shape disparities in fertility and family dynamics. Migration has an obvious connection to social inequality and social stratification research, particularly regarding the unequal opportunities in income and education migrants face within receiving societies, as well as in migrants' demographic behaviour and its relation to SES. This Special Issue seeks to emphasise the importance of linking research on demographic diversity and social inequality. Demographic research contributes by providing hard numbers on population structure and societal change, and showing how these relate to social inequality. In doing so, this research informs policymakers about the areas where action is needed.}, language = {en} } @techreport{NiebergKrapfKreyenfeldetal., type = {Working Paper}, author = {Nieberg, Valeria and Krapf, Sandra and Kreyenfeld, Michaela and Wolf, Katharina}, title = {Construction of a publication database of the scientific journal "Demography": how to identify author's gender and field of publication}, pages = {16}, abstract = {This Technical Report describes a database that has been established for the research project "Gendered authorship and demographic research - An analysis of 50 years of Demography". In this project, we have investigated whether gender determines field of publication. Our analysis was based on all papers published in "Demography" which is the flagship journal of the Population of America Association (PAA) and currently celebrates its 50th anniversary. We scrutinized all issues of „Demography" and compiled information on title, topic as well as gender of all authors. This Technical Report describes how we set up the resulting database. The Report is accompanied by the respective database (in STATA-format, version 13.0). (Keywords: Demography, gender, publication)}, language = {en} } @incollection{KreyenfeldRasner, author = {Kreyenfeld, Michaela and Rasner, A.}, title = {Demographic Change and Welfare State Restructuring}, series = {The problem-solving capacity of the modern state: governance challenges and administrative capacities}, booktitle = {The problem-solving capacity of the modern state: governance challenges and administrative capacities}, editor = {Wegrich, Kai and Lodge, Martin}, publisher = {Oxford Univ. Press}, address = {Oxford [u.a.]}, isbn = {978-0-19-871636-5}, pages = {143 -- 162}, language = {en} } @incollection{Kreyenfeld, author = {Kreyenfeld, Michaela}, title = {Identit{\"a}ten und Lebensgef{\"u}hl der Berlinerinnen und Berliner}, series = {Die Hauptst{\"a}dter - Berlin 25 Jahre nach dem Mauerfall: Die Hertie Berlin Studie 2014}, booktitle = {Die Hauptst{\"a}dter - Berlin 25 Jahre nach dem Mauerfall: Die Hertie Berlin Studie 2014}, editor = {Anheier, Helmut K. and Hurrelmann, Klaus}, publisher = {Hoffmann und Campe}, address = {Hamburg}, isbn = {978-3455503395}, pages = {106 -- 165}, abstract = {Kaum eine andere deutsche Stadt hat mehr H{\"o}hen und Tiefen erlebt als Berlin. Mit dem Fall der Mauer und der Wiedervereinigung er{\"o}ffneten sich ungeahnte Perspektiven und M{\"o}glichkeiten. Hat Berlin die Chancen genutzt? Wie steht die Stadt heute in wirtschaftlicher, sozialer und politischer Hinsicht da? Wie sehen die Berliner ihre Stadt? Wie zufrieden sind sie mit Wirtschaft und Verwaltung, mit dem Leben in der Stadt, in ihrem Kiez? Welche Herausforderungen stellen sich f{\"u}r die Berliner Regierung und Verwaltung? Mit dem einzigartigen Typus einer vertiefenden Stadtstudie liefert die von der Gemeinn{\"u}tzigen Hertie-Stiftung herausgegebene Studie unter der Leitung von Helmut K. Anheier und Klaus Hurrelmann repr{\"a}sentative Daten {\"u}ber die Lebenswelten in der deutschen Hauptstadt 25 Jahre nach dem Mauerfall. Wissenschaftlich fundiert, aktuell und auf h{\"o}chst lesbare Weise.}, language = {de} } @incollection{KonietzkaKreyenfeld, author = {Konietzka, Dirk and Kreyenfeld, Michaela}, title = {Sozialstruktur und Lebensform}, series = {Handbuch Familiensoziologie}, booktitle = {Handbuch Familiensoziologie}, publisher = {Springer Fachmedien}, address = {Wiesbaden}, isbn = {978-3-658-02275-4}, pages = {345 -- 373}, abstract = {Der Beitrag beschreibt die Grundz{\"u}ge des sozialstrukturellen Wandels der Lebensformen in Deutschland. Zun{\"a}chst werden Konzepte und theoretische Ans{\"a}tze zur Erkl{\"a}rung von Lebensformen und familialen Verhaltensweisen skizziert. Anschließend werden Strukturen und Wandel der Lebens- und Familienformen in Ost- und Westdeutschland nach 1990 auf der Grundlage des Mikrozensus und des deutschen Beziehungs- und Familienpanels (pairfam) empirisch untersucht. Dargestellt werden die altersspezifische Verteilung der Lebensformen, der Wandel der Familienformen von Frauen und M{\"a}nnern seit den 1990er Jahren sowie bildungsspezifische Entwicklungen. Weiterhin beleuchtet der Artikel an den Beispielen des {\"U}bergangs zur Mutterschaft und der nichtehelichen Lebensgemeinschaft die kohortenspezifi sche Lebenslaufdynamik von Familienformen. Schließlich wird mit Stieff amilien ein in der empirischen Forschung bislang wenig untersuchter Aspekt der Differenzierung der Familienformen aufgegriffen.}, language = {de} } @article{KreyenfeldAnderssonMika, author = {Kreyenfeld, Michaela and Andersson, Gunnar and Mika, Tatjana}, title = {Welfare state context, female labour-market attachment and childbearing in Germany and Denmark}, series = {Journal of Population Research}, volume = {31}, journal = {Journal of Population Research}, number = {4}, publisher = {Springer Netherlands}, issn = {1835-9469}, doi = {10.1007/s12546-014-9135-3}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b1570-opus4-16723}, pages = {287 -- 316}, abstract = {This study investigates the role of female labour-market attachment and earnings in childbearing progressions in two very different European contexts. By applying event-history techniques to German and Danish register data during 1981-2001, we demonstrate how female earnings relate to first, second and third birth propensities. Our study shows that female earnings are positively associated with first birth fertility in Denmark, while this is not the case in West Germany. We interpret our findings based on the fact that Danish social context and policy encourage women to establish themselves in the labour market before becoming mothers, while the German institutional context during the 1980s and 1990s was not geared towards encouraging maternal employment. For higher-order births, the results are less clearcut. For Denmark we find a slightly positive correlation between female earnings and second-birth fertility, while the association is somewhat negative for third-order births. In Germany, women tend to leave the labour market when becoming mothers. Non-employed mothers have elevated second and, in particular, third-birth rates. For the group of mothers who are employed, we find only a weak association between their earnings and higher-order fertility.}, language = {en} } @incollection{KreyenfeldWillekens, author = {Kreyenfeld, Michaela and Willekens, F.J.}, title = {Data bases and statistical systems: demography}, series = {International encyclopedia of the social and behavioral sciences}, booktitle = {International encyclopedia of the social and behavioral sciences}, editor = {Wright, James}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Oxford}, isbn = {978-0-08-097086-8}, doi = {10.1016/B978-0-08-097086-8.41013-5}, pages = {735 -- 741}, abstract = {This article deals with the availability of large-scale data for demographic analysis. The main sources of data that demographers work with are censuses data, microcensus data, population registers, other administrative data, survey data, and big data. Data of this kind can be used to generate demographic rates and study demographic processes, such as family formation, marriage, divorce, residential mobility, and death. The advantages and pitfalls of different types of data are summarized.}, language = {en} } @incollection{Kreyenfeld, author = {Kreyenfeld, Michaela}, title = {Die Geburten- und Familienentwicklung in Deutschland}, series = {Die demografische Zeitbombe: Fakten und Folgen des Geburtendefizits}, booktitle = {Die demografische Zeitbombe: Fakten und Folgen des Geburtendefizits}, editor = {Kaufmann, Franz-Xaver and Kr{\"a}mer, Walter}, publisher = {Ferdinand Sch{\"o}ningh}, address = {Paderborn}, isbn = {978-3-506-78348-6}, pages = {19 -- 38}, abstract = {Die Deutschen werden {\"a}lter, bunter und weniger. Auf das {\"A}lter- und Bunterwerden darf man sich freuen. Das Wenigerwerden dagegen setzt das Wirtschafts- und Sozialsystem verschiedenen dramatischen Verwerfungen, Spannungen und Verteilungsk{\"a}mpfen aus, die es in der deutschen Wirtschafts- und Sozialgeschichte bisher in diesem Umfang noch nicht gab. Aber diese Gefahren werden bislang von der deutschen Politik, von den Medien und von der {\"O}ffentlichkeit nach Kr{\"a}ften ignoriert. F{\"u}hrende Wissenschaftler mit internationalem Renommee r{\"u}cken aus unterschiedlicher Perspektive diese drohenden Verwerfungen in ein dringend n{\"o}tiges Rampenlicht. Als gr{\"o}ßtes Manko wird die Diskrepanz zwischen dem Ausmaß des Problems und seiner Wahrnehmung in {\"O}ffentlichkeit und Politik diagnostiziert. Der Appell der Beitr{\"a}ger und Herausgeber zielt darauf ab, schon jetzt mit dem Abfedern der sich aufbauenden Spannungen zu beginnen und nicht weiter wie gehabt mit Scheuklappen und Volldampf auf eine demografische Implosions-Katastrophe zuzusteuern.}, language = {de} } @incollection{KreyenfeldWalke, author = {Kreyenfeld, Michaela and Walke, Rainer}, title = {Ereignisanalyse (und andere Stichw{\"o}rter der Ereignisdatenanalyse)}, series = {Methoden-Lexikon f{\"u}r die Sozialwissenschaften}, booktitle = {Methoden-Lexikon f{\"u}r die Sozialwissenschaften}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {ISBN 978-3-531-16629-2}, abstract = {Dieses Lexikon ist ein interdisziplin{\"a}res Nachschlagewerk mit fast 2.000 Stichworten aus den Bereichen Methodologie, qualitative und quantitative Methoden sowie Statistik. Forschungspraktische Themen werden ebenso behandelt wie die Grundlagen der empirischen Sozialforschung. Die Methoden in den Einzeldisziplinen werden in Langartikeln systematisch pr{\"a}sentiert. {\"U}ber 100 MethodikerInnen aus der Soziologie, der Politikwissenschaft, den Kommunikations- und Medienwissenschaften, der Geschichtswissenschaft, der Ethnologie und Kulturanthropologie, der Sozialpsychologie, den Erziehungswissenschaften, den Gesundheitswissenschaften sowie der Sozial- und Kulturgeographie haben zu dem Lexikon beigetragen. Es dient f{\"u}r Studium und Forschung, aber auch f{\"u}r die Praxis in sozialwissenschaftlichen Berufsfeldern als Wissensgrundlage.}, language = {de} } @article{Kreyenfeld, author = {Kreyenfeld, Michaela}, title = {Economic uncertainty and fertility}, series = {K{\"o}lner Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie}, volume = {67}, journal = {K{\"o}lner Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie}, number = {S1}, publisher = {Springer Fachmedien}, address = {Wiesbaden}, issn = {1861-891X}, doi = {10.1007/s11577-015-0325-6}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b1570-opus4-16760}, pages = {59 -- 80}, abstract = {Sociologists and demographers have long been interested in the role of economic uncertainty in family behavior. Despite the prevailing "bourgeois conviction" that economic uncertainty discourages people from having children, the empirical evidence on this issue is mixed. In this paper, I summarize the recent empirical evidence, and discuss the potential limitations of previous investigations. Among the possible shortcomings of these studies is that many relied exclusively on unemployment as an operational definition of labor market uncertainty. Subjective indicators of economic uncertainty, which measure the individual's perception of his or her economic situation more directly, often were not available to researchers. Moreover, few of these studies explored group-specific differences in behavior. In this paper, we seek to overcome some of the limitations of these earlier analyses. Based on data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (GSOEP), we study the role of perceived economic uncertainty in transitions to first and higher order births for the period 1990-2013. In addition, we examine how different population subgroups (stratified by education, parity, and age) respond to economic uncertainty.}, language = {en} }