@incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Vorwort}, series = {Europ{\"a}ische Integration}, booktitle = {Europ{\"a}ische Integration}, publisher = {Leske \& Budrich / UTB}, address = {Wiesbaden}, isbn = {3825218538}, pages = {9 -- 14}, abstract = {In der gegenwlirtigen politikwissenschaftiichen Europadiskussion ist es schon fast ein Gemeinplatz geworden, darauf zu verweisen, daB zur Erfassung des "ganzen Elefanten" (Puchala 1971) EU eine neue theo­ retische Anstrengung auf breiter Basis notwendig sei. Nachdem je­ doch das einzige umfassende und ausgearbeitete Theorieangebot, der Neofunktionalismus, von seinen Hauptvertretem vor nunmehr zwan­ zig Jahren fUr zunehmend inadtiquat erkllirt worden war, hat sich die ursprunglich stark interdisziplinlir orientierte Integrationsforschung wieder den durch die einzelnen Disziplinen bestimmten Fragestellun­ gen zugewandt, sofem sie sich nicht auf reine Deskription oder Ein­ zelfallstudien beschrlinkte. Theoretisch interessierte Arbeiten kniipfen daher immer wieder an tatslichliche oder vermeintliche Postulate des Neofunktionalismus an. Die einzige emsthafte Konkurrenz auf dem Feld der Integrationstheorie scheint in Form des "neoliberalen Institu­ tionalismus" oder des ,,Neorealismus" von der Theorie der intematio­ nalen Beziehungen zu kommen. Die Kontrastierung des Neofunktio­ nalismus mit den genannten Spielarten der Theorie der intemationalen Beziehungen reproduziert jedoch nur eine Debatte, die bereits in den sechziger Jahren gefUhrt wurde, und die sich letztlich darum drehte, ob die damaligen Europliischen Gemeinschaften eine neue politische Institution tiber den Nationalstaaten darstellten, die diese in den Hin­ tergrund zu drlingen drohte oder ob sie nichts anderes als ein Vehikel der nach wie vor tiberwliltigend einfluBreichen Staaten seien, urn ihre Herrschaftsanspruche und Gestaltungsspielrliume im Innem auch un­ ter den Bedingungen intemationaler Interdependenz zu sichem. Das bruchlose Ankniipfen an die auf hohem theoretischen Niveau geftihrte Debatte der sechziger und fruhen siebziger Jahre bringt je­ doch forschungsstrategisch mehr Nachteile als Vorteile.}, language = {de} } @incollection{JachtenfuchsKohlerKoch, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus and Kohler-Koch, Beate}, title = {Regieren im dynamischen Mehrebenensystem}, series = {Europ{\"a}ische Integration}, booktitle = {Europ{\"a}ische Integration}, publisher = {Leske \& Budrich / UTB}, address = {Wiesbaden}, isbn = {978-3825218539}, pages = {15 -- 44}, language = {de} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Regieren durch {\"U}berzeugen. Die Europ{\"a}ische Gemeinschaft und der Treibhauseffekt}, series = {Europ{\"a}ische Integration}, booktitle = {Europ{\"a}ische Integration}, publisher = {Leske \& Budrich / UTB}, address = {Wiesbaden}, pages = {427 -- 452}, language = {de} } @techreport{JachtenfuchsDiezKohlerKoch, type = {Working Paper}, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus and Diez, Thomas and Kohler-Koch, Beate}, title = {Regieren jenseits der Staatlichkeit? Legitimit{\"a}tsideen in der Europ{\"a}ischen Union}, language = {de} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Conceptualizing European Governance}, series = {Reflecting Approaches to European Governance}, booktitle = {Reflecting Approaches to European Governance}, publisher = {Macmillan}, address = {London}, pages = {39 -- 50}, language = {en} } @article{JachtenfuchsKohlerKoch, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus and Kohler-Koch, Beate}, title = {The Transformation of Governance in the European Union}, series = {MZES Arbeitspapier AB III}, volume = {11}, journal = {MZES Arbeitspapier AB III}, publisher = {Univ. Mannheim}, address = {Mannheim}, issn = {0948-0099}, abstract = {The transfer of political competencies to the European level proceeds in small steps in the daily practice of governance and of adjudication. In large intervals, the results of these processes are codified in treaty form by intergovernmental conferences. It therefore seems fruitful to have a closer look at "governance in a dynamic multi-level system". The first part of this paper recalls the political and legal controversy about the nature of the political order of the Union with the aim of justifying the use of the term "governance" with reference to the EU. More or less isolated from the discussion on the nature of the EU and its possible or desirable future development, scholars increasingly deal with the effects of the integration process on responsible and effective governance within the member states. This debate is linked to a broader concern about the problems and prospects of governance under the conditions of increasing internationalization which finds its expression in the transnational expansion of functional subsystems of society, increasing interdependence and the globalization of problems. Policy analysis has started to deal with the changes in institutional structures and political processes caused by the Europeanization of policies. These questions are discussed in the second part which draws on the contributions to a forthcoming book edited by the authors. The third part focuses on the meaning and the possibility of legitimate and efficient governance beyond the state flamework. The fourth part discusses different institutional models for dealing with the problems of governance in a dynamic multi-level system resulting from the integration process. In the light of the perspective developed in this paper, the final part puts forward some general empirical, theoretical and normative questions for further research.}, language = {en} } @incollection{JachtenfuchsHuber, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus and Huber, Michael}, title = {Institutional Learning in the European Community : The Response to the Greenhouse Effect}, series = {European Integration and Environmental Policy}, booktitle = {European Integration and Environmental Policy}, publisher = {Belhaven Press}, address = {London}, pages = {36 -- 58}, language = {en} } @article{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Ideen und Interessen : Weltbilder als Kategorien der politischen Analyse}, series = {MZES Arbeitspapier AB III}, volume = {2}, journal = {MZES Arbeitspapier AB III}, publisher = {Univ.Mannheim}, address = {Mannheim}, issn = {0948-0099}, pages = {33}, abstract = {Eine weitverbreitete Meinung in der Politikwissenschaft besagt, daß politisches Handeln durch Interessen bestimmt wird. Dies gilt vor allem f{\"u}r den Bereich der internationalen Politik, wo Staaten als der Prototyp des rationalen, nutzenmaximierenden Akteurs betrachtet werden. Ideen, sofern sie {\"u}berhaupt Gegenstand der Analyse sind, werden in dieser Perspektive zu Oberfl{\"a}chenph{\"a}nomenen der grundlegenden Logik von Macht und Interesse. Im Gegensatz dazu wird hier die These vertreten, daß Ideen zentrale Kategorien der Analyse von Politik im allgemeinen und von internationaler Politik im besonderen sein k{\"o}nnen und nicht lediglich als Rationalisierungen von Machtverh{\"a}ltnissen betrachtet werden m{\"u}ssen. Die Vernachl{\"a}ssigung von Ideen, so die erste These, liegt im Handlungsbegriff rationalistischer Ans{\"a}tze begr{\"u}ndet, denen ein konstruktivistischer Ansatz gegen{\"u}bergestellt wird. Der zweite Abschnitt f{\"u}hrt aus, wie sich Ideen mit Hilfe des Konzepts der Weltbilder systematisch analysieren lassen. Danach wird gezeigt, wie sich mit Hilfe dieses Konzepts Lernprozesse theoretisch und empirisch gehaltvoll konzeptualisieren lassen.}, language = {de} } @incollection{JachtenfuchsHeyStruebel, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus and Hey, Christian and Str{\"u}bel, Michael}, title = {Umweltpolitik in der Europ{\"a}ischen Gemeinschaft}, series = {Umweltpolitik als Modernisierungsprozeß : Politikwissenschaftliche Umweltforschung und -lehre in der Bundesrepublik}, booktitle = {Umweltpolitik als Modernisierungsprozeß : Politikwissenschaftliche Umweltforschung und -lehre in der Bundesrepublik}, publisher = {Leske \& Budrich}, address = {Opladen}, isbn = {3-8100-1030-8}, pages = {137 -- 162}, language = {de} } @article{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Die EG nach Maastricht. Das Subsidiarit{\"a}tsprinzip und die Zukunft der Integration}, series = {Europa-Archiv : Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Internationale Politik}, volume = {47}, journal = {Europa-Archiv : Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Internationale Politik}, number = {10}, issn = {1430-175X}, pages = {279 -- 287}, abstract = {Der Beitrag untersucht die Frage, ob die zunehmende wirtschaftliche und politische Internationalisierung mit einer zunehmenden Verlagerung staatlicher Handlungskompetenzen auf h{\"o}heren Ebenen beantwortet werden kann. Der Artikel st{\"u}tzt sich bei seiner Analyse auf die Ergebnisse von Maastricht und vergleicht die britische und deutsche Verhandlungsposition sowie Form und Inhalt des Subsidiarit{\"a}tsprinzips}, language = {de} } @incollection{JachtenfuchsStruebel, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus and Str{\"u}bel, Michael}, title = {EC Foreign Environmental Policy and Eastern Europe}, series = {Environmental Policy in Europe}, booktitle = {Environmental Policy in Europe}, publisher = {Nomos-Verl.-Ges.}, address = {Baden-Baden}, isbn = {3-7890-2635-2}, pages = {17 -- 42}, language = {en} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Versuche von Sinnstiftung in der Europ{\"a}ischen Gemeinschaft : oder Wie die EG versucht, sich durch Abgrenzung als selbst{\"a}ndige Einheit zu etablieren}, series = {Les nations europ{\´e}ennes devant leur histoire (Les Cahiers de Fontenay n° 61/62)}, booktitle = {Les nations europ{\´e}ennes devant leur histoire (Les Cahiers de Fontenay n° 61/62)}, number = {61-62}, publisher = {E.N.S}, address = {Fontenay (u.a.)}, issn = {03958418}, pages = {155 -- 167}, language = {de} } @incollection{JachtenfuchsKiersch, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus and Kiersch, Gerhard}, title = {"French Studies". Schlaglichter amerikanischer Frankreichforschung}, series = {Frankreich-Jahrbuch 1988}, booktitle = {Frankreich-Jahrbuch 1988}, publisher = {VS-Verl.}, address = {Wiesbaden}, isbn = {978-3-8100-0647-9}, pages = {255 -- 267}, abstract = {Die amerikanische Frankreichforschung ist außerordentlich vielf{\"a}ltig, umfangreich und kreativ. Einen systematischen {\"U}berblick dar{\"u}ber zu geben, bed{\"u}rfte eines l{\"a}ngerfristigen Forschungsprojektes. In diesem Artikel kann es nur darum gehen, schlaglichtartig einige Aspekte aufzuzeigen, einige Zentren und Schwerpunkte zu benennen und vielleicht ein wenig Problembewußtsein f{\"u}r die Notwendigkeit zu schaffen, sich st{\"a}rker als bisher bei uns damit zu besch{\"a}ftigen. Die Beleuchtung der internationalen Dimension der Frankreichforschung ist eine unter vielen Aufgaben dieses Frankreich-Jahrbuchs.}, language = {de} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Versuch {\"u}ber das Gemeinwohl in der postnationalen Konstellation}, series = {Gemeinwohl: Auf der Suche nach Substanz}, booktitle = {Gemeinwohl: Auf der Suche nach Substanz}, publisher = {Sigma}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3894042981}, pages = {367 -- 385}, language = {de} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Deutschland, Frankreich und die Zukunft der Europ{\"a}ischen Union}, series = {Die Zukunft von Nationalstaaten in der europ{\"a}ischen Integration : deutsche und franz{\"o}sische Perspektiven}, booktitle = {Die Zukunft von Nationalstaaten in der europ{\"a}ischen Integration : deutsche und franz{\"o}sische Perspektiven}, publisher = {Leske + Budrich}, address = {Opladen}, isbn = {3-8100-3033-3}, pages = {279 -- 294}, language = {de} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Einleitung: Regieren in interntionalen Institutionen}, series = {Regieren in internationalen Institutionen}, booktitle = {Regieren in internationalen Institutionen}, publisher = {Springer VS}, address = {Wiesbaden}, isbn = {3663112721}, pages = {7 -- 26}, abstract = {Das Buch betrachtet die Charakteristika der Herbeif{\"u}hrung kollektiver und verbindlicher Entscheidungen im internationalen System. Untersucht werden unterschiedliche Typen, die von regionalen Zusammenschl{\"u}ssen, {\"u}ber internationale Regime bis zu internationalen Organisationen reichen. Es werden dabei Fragen nach der Entstehung, Funktionsweise und Wirkung internationaler Institutionen gestellt. Dabei wird ein in der bisherigen Forschung kaum beachtetes Charakteristikum deutlich: Regieren in internationalen Institutionen ist durch die zunehmende Vernetzung der einzelnen Institutionen gekennzeichnet, die {\"u}ber die bisherige Konkurrenz, Arbeitsteilung oder Koexistenz weit hinausgeht.}, language = {de} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Verfassung, Parlamentarismus, Deliberation: Legitimation und politischer Konflikt in der EU}, series = {Politik in einer entgrenzten Welt}, booktitle = {Politik in einer entgrenzten Welt}, edition = {DVPW Kongressband 2002}, publisher = {Verlag Wissenschaft und Politik}, address = {K{\"o}ln}, isbn = {3-8046-8873-X}, pages = {71 -- 90}, language = {de} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Deutsche Europapolitik: Vom abstrakten zum konkreten F{\"o}deralismus}, series = {Deutschland zwischen Europ{\"a}isierung und Selbstbehauptung}, volume = {5}, booktitle = {Deutschland zwischen Europ{\"a}isierung und Selbstbehauptung}, edition = {Mannheimer Jahrbuch f{\"u}r europ{\"a}ische Sozialforschung}, publisher = {Campus}, address = {Frankfurt a.M.; New York}, isbn = {3-593-36618-5}, pages = {85 -- 109}, language = {de} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Die Probleml{\"o}sungsf{\"a}higkeit der EU?: Begriffe, Befunde, Erkl{\"a}rungen}, series = {Wie probleml{\"o}sungsf{\"a}hig ist die EU? : Regieren im europ{\"a}ischen Mehrebenensystem}, booktitle = {Wie probleml{\"o}sungsf{\"a}hig ist die EU? : Regieren im europ{\"a}ischen Mehrebenensystem}, publisher = {Nomos}, address = {Baden-Baden}, isbn = {978-3789067723}, pages = {345 -- 360}, language = {de} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Die Zukunft der Demokratie im Rahmen der Europ{\"a}ischen Union}, series = {Eine lernende Demokratie: 50 Jahre Bundesrepublik Deutschland}, booktitle = {Eine lernende Demokratie: 50 Jahre Bundesrepublik Deutschland}, edition = {WZB-Jahrbuch 1999}, publisher = {Sigma}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {3-89404-295-8}, pages = {263 -- 281}, language = {de} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Die Europ{\"a}ische Union - ein Gebilde sui generis?}, series = {Projekt Europa im {\"U}bergang?: Probleme, Modelle und Strategien des Regierens in der Europ{\"a}ischen Union}, booktitle = {Projekt Europa im {\"U}bergang?: Probleme, Modelle und Strategien des Regierens in der Europ{\"a}ischen Union}, publisher = {Nomos}, address = {Baden-Baden}, isbn = {978-3789049460}, pages = {15 -- 35}, language = {de} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Democracy and Governance in the European Union}, series = {Democracy and the European Union}, booktitle = {Democracy and the European Union}, publisher = {Springer VS}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-662-03622-8}, pages = {37 -- 64}, language = {en} } @article{JachtenfuchsKohlerKoch, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus and Kohler-Koch, Beate}, title = {Regieren in der Europ{\"a}ischen Union. Fragestellungen f{\"u}r eine interdisziplin{\"a}re Europaforschung}, series = {Politische Vierteljahresschrift}, volume = {37}, journal = {Politische Vierteljahresschrift}, number = {3}, publisher = {Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH}, address = {Baden-Baden}, issn = {1862-2860}, pages = {537 -- 556}, abstract = {Der Prozeß der europ{\"a}ischen Integration wurde in den letzten Jahren wieder verst{\"a}rkt zum Gegenstand sozialwissenschaftlicher Forschung. Theoretische Entw{\"u}rfe waren mit diesem erneuten Interesse jedoch nur selten verbunden oder sie waren disziplin{\"a}r begrenzt, so daß der Gesamtzusammenhang des Integrationsprozesses aus dem Blick geriet. Gleichzeitig bedeutet die zunehmende Wirkungstiefe des Integrationsprozesses f{\"u}r eine Reihe von gemeinhin nicht zur Integrationsforschung z{\"a}hlenden Bereichen (vor allem im Bereich der international vergleichenden Forschung), daß diese in zunehmendem Maße empirisch und konzeptionell mit den Auswirkungen des Integrationsprozesses konfrontiert werden. Es bedarf deshalb einer Zugangsweise auf den Integrationsprozeß, die eine Kommunikation sowohl innerhalb der Politikwissenschaft als auch mit benachbarten Disziplinen {\"u}berhaupt erm{\"o}glicht, ohne durch theoretische Vorentscheidungen die Erforschung einer gemeinsamen Problematik schon im Keim zu ersticken. Es geht also nicht um eine Theorie, sondern um eine Fragestellung mit allerdings weitreichenden theoretischen Implikationen. Eine solche Fragestellung k{\"o}nnte sein, wie, durch wen und mit welchen Auswirkungen Regieren in der Europ{\"a}ischen Union erfolgt. Wir glauben, daß sich hierdurch ein theoretischer und empirischer Beitrag zum Verst{\"a}ndnis der M{\"o}glichkeiten und Grenzen handlungsf{\"a}higer und demokratischer Politik unter den Bedingungen von Verflechtung und Interdependenz leisten l{\"a}ßt, der {\"u}ber die eigentliche Europaforschung weit hinausgeht.}, language = {de} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Governance and Institutional Development}, series = {European Integration Theory}, booktitle = {European Integration Theory}, publisher = {Oxford Univ.Press}, address = {Oxford}, isbn = {978-0199252480}, pages = {97 -- 115}, language = {en} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Entgrenzung und politische Steuerung (Kommentar)}, series = {PVS: Politische Vierteljahresschrift}, volume = {29}, booktitle = {PVS: Politische Vierteljahresschrift}, edition = {Sonderheft}, publisher = {Springer VS}, address = {Wiesbaden}, issn = {0032-3470}, pages = {235 -- 245}, language = {de} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Umweltpolitik}, series = {Die Europ{\"a}ische Union: Lexikon der Politik}, booktitle = {Die Europ{\"a}ische Union: Lexikon der Politik}, publisher = {Beck}, address = {M{\"u}nchen}, isbn = {978-3406369094}, pages = {254 -- 258}, language = {de} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Politikwissenschaftliche Europaforschung}, series = {Die Europ{\"a}ische Union: Lexikon der Politik}, booktitle = {Die Europ{\"a}ische Union: Lexikon der Politik}, publisher = {Beck}, address = {M{\"u}nchen}, pages = {214 -- 219}, language = {de} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Europ{\"a}ische Umweltpolitik - Transnationale Umweltpolitik}, series = {Umwelt-Handw{\"o}rterbuch: Umweltmanagement in der Praxis f{\"u}r F{\"u}hrungskr{\"a}fte in Wirtschaft, Politik und Verwaltung}, booktitle = {Umwelt-Handw{\"o}rterbuch: Umweltmanagement in der Praxis f{\"u}r F{\"u}hrungskr{\"a}fte in Wirtschaft, Politik und Verwaltung}, publisher = {Walhalla}, address = {Berlin [u.a.]}, isbn = {3802986830}, pages = {218 -- 221}, language = {de} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Governance in der Europ{\"a}ischen Union}, series = {Governance - Regieren in komplexen Regelsystemen: eine Einf{\"u}hrung}, booktitle = {Governance - Regieren in komplexen Regelsystemen: eine Einf{\"u}hrung}, publisher = {Springer VS}, address = {Wiesbaden}, isbn = {3-8100-3946-2}, pages = {77 -- 101}, language = {de} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Regieren und Institutionenbildung}, series = {Europ{\"a}ische Integration}, booktitle = {Europ{\"a}ische Integration}, publisher = {Springer VS}, address = {Wiesbaden}, isbn = {978-3810038456}, pages = {11 -- 46}, abstract = {Das Buch liefert eine breit angelegte und theoretisch reflektierte Behandlung von Institutionen, Politikbereichen und Problemfeldern der Europ{\"a}ischen Integration. Die Beitr{\"a}ge orientieren sich an der Leitfrage, wie Regieren in diesem dynamischen Mehrebenensystem sowohl demokratisch als auch effizient erfolgen kann.(Verlagsangabe)}, language = {de} } @misc{JoergesChalmersJachtenfuchs, author = {Joerges, Christian and Chalmers, Damian and Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {The End of the Eurocrats' Dream: Adjusting to European Diversity}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge}, isbn = {978-1-107-10718-2}, pages = {X, 353}, language = {en} } @incollection{JachtenfuchsKraftKasackHerschinger, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus and Kraft-Kasack, Christiane and Herschinger, Eva}, title = {Transgouvernementalisierung und die ausbleibende gesellschaftliche Politisierung der inneren Sicherheit}, series = {Die Politisierung der Weltpolitik}, booktitle = {Die Politisierung der Weltpolitik}, editor = {Z{\"u}rn, Michael and Ecker-Ehrhardt, Matthias}, publisher = {Suhrkamp}, address = {Berlin}, pages = {190 -- 212}, language = {de} } @article{GenschelJachtenfuchs, author = {Genschel, Philipp and Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {From Market Integration to Core State Powers. The Eurozone Crisis, the Refugee Crisis and Integration Theory}, series = {Journal of Common Market Studies}, volume = {56}, journal = {Journal of Common Market Studies}, number = {1}, doi = {10.1111/jcms.12654}, pages = {178 -- 196}, abstract = {The Eurozone crisis and the refugee crisis are showcases of the problems associated with the EU's shift from market integration to the integration of core state powers. The integration of core state powers responds to similar demand factors as market integration (interdependence, externalities and spillover) but its supply is more tightly constrained by a high propensity for zero-sum conflict, a functional requirement for centralized fiscal, coercive and administrative capacities, and high political salience. We show how these constraints structured the initial design of Economic and Monetary Union and of Schengen, made them vulnerable to crisis, and shaped policy options during the crises: they made horizontal differentiation unattractive, re-regulation ineffective, centralized risk and burden-sharing unfeasible, and the externalization of adjustment burdens to non-EU actors necessary by default. In conclusion, we explore possible escape routes from the trap.}, language = {en} } @article{JachtenfuchsFossum, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus and Fossum, John Erik}, title = {Federal Challenges and Challenges to Federalism. Insights from the EU and Federal States}, series = {Journal of European Public Policy}, volume = {27}, journal = {Journal of European Public Policy}, number = {4}, doi = {10.1080/13501763.2016.1273965}, pages = {467 -- 485}, abstract = {The purpose of this collection is to discuss what we may learn from thinking about the EU in federal terms. Our point of departure is that this represents a two-fold challenge. It is on the one hand a matter of establishing 'how federal' the EU is (the EU's federal challenge). On the other, the EU has federal features but is not a state; thus raises the question of whether federal theory and practice may have to be adapted to take proper account of the EU (the EU's challenge to federalism). The contributions to this collection supplement and extend existing scholarship through focusing on two important lines of inquiry. The first focuses on the relationship between federalism and democracy, with particular emphasis on how federal systems respond to and deal with citizens' interests and concerns, within and outside the political system. Particular emphasis is placed on representation, in the process of federalization, and as a feature of established systems. The second line of inquiry places the emphasis on the relationship among the governments of federal systems. The focus is on intergovernmental relations, and the particular merits that emanate from studying these from a federal perspective.}, language = {en} } @article{GenschelJachtenfuchs, author = {Genschel, Philipp and Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {More integration, less federation: the European integration of core state powers}, series = {Journal of European Public Policy}, volume = {23}, journal = {Journal of European Public Policy}, number = {1}, doi = {10.1080/13501763.2015.1055782}, pages = {42 -- 59}, abstract = {We map the pattern and extent of the European integration of core state powers (coercive force, public finance and public administration) and analyse causes and consequences. We highlight two findings: First, in contrast to historical examples of federal state-building, where the nationalization of core state powers precipitated the institutional, territorial and political consolidation of the emerging state, the European integration of core state powers is associated with the institutional, territorial and political fragmentation of the European Union. Second, in contrast to European market integration, state {\´e}lites and mass publics, not organized business interests, are the prime drivers of integration.}, language = {en} } @incollection{GenschelJachtenfuchs, author = {Genschel, Philipp and Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Conflict-minimising integration: how the EU achieves massive integration despite massive protest}, series = {The End of the Eurocrats' Dream}, booktitle = {The End of the Eurocrats' Dream}, editor = {Chalmers (et al.), Damian}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, doi = {10.1017/CBO9781316227510.008}, publisher = {Hertie School}, pages = {166 -- 189}, language = {en} } @incollection{ChalmersJachtenfuchsJoerges, author = {Chalmers, Damian and Jachtenfuchs, Markus and Joerges, Christian}, title = {The Retransformation of Europe}, series = {The End of the Eurocrats' Dream}, booktitle = {The End of the Eurocrats' Dream}, editor = {Chalmers (et al.), Damian}, isbn = {978-1-107-10718-2}, publisher = {Hertie School}, pages = {1 -- 28}, language = {en} } @article{JachtenfuchsKrisch, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus and Krisch, Nico}, title = {Subsidiarity and Global Governance}, series = {Law and Contemporary problems}, volume = {79}, journal = {Law and Contemporary problems}, number = {2}, pages = {1 -- 26}, abstract = {Subsidiarity has become increasingly prominent in the theory and practice of global governance and international law. It responds to a need for a principled distribution of tasks between different layers of governance and expresses a general commitment to lower-level decisionmaking at a time when many fear that international authority might be expanding too fast. The symposium which this paper introduces interrogates the prospect and limits of the subsidiarity principle in the global context, focusing on different issue areas - regional economic integration, trade and investment, human rights, and international security, as well as cross-cutting empirical and normative aspects. This framing paper situates subsidiarity among competing principles, evaluates its appeal from a normative perspective and develops a number of conjectures about its prevalence, potential and limitations based on insights from comparative politics as well as the case studies of the project. The picture that emerges from this inquiry is not a homogeneous one. Subsidiarity is not present or desirable in all contexts, and empirically we find significant variation across issue areas and institutional settings. But the principle is beginning to shape different areas and institutional contexts, and it holds significant promise as normative and legal guidance for institutional design and the exercise of authority in the global realm. The landscape of subsidiarity is bound to remain variegated, but the concept is gaining ground and for many actors holds much appeal as a principled way of balancing the need for strong global cooperation with a continuing emphasis on the value of local self-government.}, language = {en} } @article{JachtenfuchsKasack, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus and Kasack, Christiane}, title = {Balancing sub-unit autonomy and collective problem-solving by varying exit and voice. An analytical framework}, series = {Journal of European Public Policy}, volume = {27}, journal = {Journal of European Public Policy}, number = {4}, doi = {10.1080/13501763.2016.1273376}, pages = {598 -- 614}, abstract = {We argue that there is a commonality between federal states and the EU: both face a dilemma between sub-unit autonomy and collective problem-solving. We develop the structure of this dilemma, which is pervasive in multilevel systems with a strong element of shared policy-making and most pronounced in the EU. While a substantial part of the federalism literature considers this relationship as precarious and discusses ways to stabilize it, we propose an analytical perspective which focuses on actor dynamics, i.e., on the attempts of sub-units to change the balance between sub-unit autonomy and collective problem-solving by changing their position in two distinct dimensions: exit and voice. Exit measures the degree to which sub-units want to be subject to collective policies, voice measures the influence sub-units seek in collective decisions. We illustrate this framework with examples, mainly from the EU, and conclude that this perspective can shed new light on differentiated integration in the EU and open comparative inquiries.}, language = {en} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Is there a Compliance Trilemma in International Law? Comment on Jeffrey L. Dunoff'}, series = {The International Rule of Law: Rise or Decline? Foundational challenges}, booktitle = {The International Rule of Law: Rise or Decline? Foundational challenges}, editor = {Krieger, Heike and Nolte, Georg and Zimmermann, Andreas}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, doi = {10.1093/oso/9780198843603.003.0013}, publisher = {Hertie School}, pages = {204 -- 210}, abstract = {This chapter is a comment on Jeffrey L Dunoff's discussion of the compliance trilemma. It emphasizes that one needs to continue studying fuzzy concepts even if they are difficult to measure. Moreover, it argues that the compliance trilemma is a parsimonious tool for understanding tensions in global governance but not an inescapable structural constraint in an anarchic international system. Its tensions can be mediated or overcome by the clever design of international agreements or institutions.}, language = {en} } @article{JachtenfuchsHerschinger2012, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus and Herschinger, Eva}, title = {Informell oder institutionalisiert? Die Internationalisierung der inneren Sicherheit}, series = {Politische Vierteljahresschrift}, volume = {53}, journal = {Politische Vierteljahresschrift}, number = {3}, publisher = {VS-Verl.}, address = {Wiesbaden}, issn = {0720-4809}, doi = {10.5771/0032-3470-2012-3-493}, pages = {493 -- 514}, year = {2012}, abstract = {Although international police cooperation is not a new phenomenon and despite its relevance for the monopoly of force, studies applying a political science or international relations (IR) perspective are scarce. Through a 'competition of claims', this article reviews and organizes current literature on cooperation in internal security to highlight crucial points of entry for IR- and political science approaches. While both claims argue along the lines of functionalist regime theory, the 'informality claim' stresses state's interest to uphold autonomy and their accordant preference for informal cooperation. In contrast, the 'institutionalization claim' underscores the willingness of states to create formal and strong institutions as they promise effi ciency gains in light of transborder problems. By focusing on central issues in police cooperation (terrorism, drugs, money laundering, organized crime) this review highlights that internal security can become a prospering fi eld for IR- and political science theorizing.}, language = {de} } @article{Jachtenfuchs2010, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Der Wandel des regulativen Mehrebenensystems in der EU}, series = {dms - der moderne staat}, volume = {3}, journal = {dms - der moderne staat}, number = {1}, publisher = {Budrich}, address = {Leverkusen}, issn = {1865-7192}, pages = {109 -- 124}, year = {2010}, abstract = {Das europ{\"a}ische Mehrebenensystem wird weithin durch eine spezifische Arbeitsteilung charakterisiert, wonach die europ{\"a}ische Ebene stark im Bereich Pareto-optimierender und eher unpolitischer Marktregulierung sei, den Mitgliedstaaten dagegen die klassischen Staatsaufgaben wie Sicherheit, Besteuerung oder Bildung vorbehalten blieben, die tief in individuelle Belange eingreifen. Der Beitrag zeigt anhand der inneren Sicherheit und der Steuerpolitik, dass sich die EU im Gegensatz zu diesem Standardmodell nicht auf Marktregulierung beschr{\"a}nkt, sondern auch staatliche Kernaufgaben intensiv reguliert. Ursache hierf{\"u}r sind externe Effekte der Schaffung des gemeinsamen Binnenmarktes und das Fehlen eigenst{\"a}ndiger Handlungsmittel in diesen Bereichen, das durch Regulierung kompensiert wird. Durch den vorherrschenden Modus der Regulierung bleiben die Eingriffe der EU aber weithin unsichtbar.}, language = {de} } @article{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Unity in Diversity : The European Union After the Fall of the Wall}, series = {IP - Global Edition}, volume = {10}, journal = {IP - Global Edition}, number = {11/12}, publisher = {BVA Bielefelder Verl.}, address = {Bielefeld}, issn = {1439-8443}, pages = {28 -- 31}, language = {en} } @techreport{JachtenfuchsGenschel2009, type = {Working Paper}, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus and Genschel, Philipp}, title = {The Fiscal Anatomy of a Regulatory Polity : Tax Policy and Multilevel Governance in the EU}, number = {43}, publisher = {Hertie School of Governance}, address = {Berlin}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b1570-opus4-4580}, pages = {28}, year = {2009}, abstract = {The paper analyzes the common assumption that the EU has little power over taxation. We find that the EU's own taxing power is indeed narrowly circumscribed: Its revenues have evolved from rather supranational beginnings in the 1950s towards an increasingly intergovernmental system. Based on a comprehe nsive analysis of EU tax legislation and ECJ tax jurisprudence from 1958 to 2007, we show that at the same time, the EU exerts considerable regulatory control over the member states' taxing power and imposes tighter constraints on member state taxes than the US federal government imposes on state taxation. These findings contradict the standard account of the EU as a regulatory polity which specializes in apolitical issues of market creation and leaves political issues to the member states: Despite strong safeguards, the EU massively regulates the highly salient issue of member state taxation.}, language = {en} } @article{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {The European Community and the Protection of the Zone Layer}, series = {Journal of Common Market Studies}, volume = {28}, journal = {Journal of Common Market Studies}, number = {3}, publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell}, address = {Oxford}, issn = {1468-5965}, doi = {10.1111/j.1468-5965.1990.tb00367.x}, pages = {261 -- 277}, language = {en} } @article{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Die EG-Umweltpolitik nach dem vierten Aktionsprogramm}, series = {Ars Aequi}, volume = {39}, journal = {Ars Aequi}, publisher = {Tjeenk Willink}, address = {Zwolle}, issn = {0004-2870}, pages = {493 -- 498}, language = {de} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {The Institutional Framework of the EU}, series = {Handbook of Multi-level Governance}, booktitle = {Handbook of Multi-level Governance}, publisher = {Elgar}, address = {Cheltenham [u.a.]}, isbn = {978-1-84980-629-9}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b1570-opus4-4376}, publisher = {Hertie School}, pages = {203 -- 213}, abstract = {The Handbook provides an authoritative overview of the MLG literature. . . it has the potential to be widely used as a source of reference. The book is systematically structured, and most chapters are of high quality. . .' Achim Hurrelmann, Environment and Planning C 'The editors have produced an authoritative and comprehensive guide to multi-level governance. The book ranges across the domestic context, supraregionalism and global governance all filtered through a sophisticated analytical framework and attention to policy detail. There is no better place to go than this book for a guide to the topic. An outstanding accomplishment.' David Held, London School of Economics, UK Scholarship of multi-level governance has developed into one of the most innovative themes of research in political science and public policy. This accessible Handbook presents a thorough review of the wide-ranging literature, encompassing various theoretical and conceptual approaches to multi-level governance and their application to policy-making in domestic, regional and global contexts. The importance of multi-level governance in specific policy areas is highlighted, and the contributors an international group of highly renowned scholars report on the ways in which their field of specialization is or may be affected by multi-level governance and how developments could affect its conceptualization. European integration is considered from its unique standpoint as the key catalyst in the development of multi-level approaches, and the use of multi-level governance in other parts of the world, at both domestic and regional levels, is also considered in detail before focus is shifted towards global governance. The Handbook concludes with a presentation of six policy fields and instruments affected by multi-level governance, including: social policy, environmental policy, economic policy, international taxation, standard-setting and policing. This comprehensive Handbook takes stock of the vast array of multi-level governance theory and research developed in subfields of political science and public policy, and as such will provide an invaluable reference tool for scholars, researchers and students with a special interest in public policy, regulation and governance.}, language = {en} } @incollection{JachtenfuchsHerschingerKasack, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus and Herschinger, Eva and Kasack, Christiane}, title = {International Policing : Embedding the Monopoly of Force}, series = {Handbook of Multi-level Governance}, booktitle = {Handbook of Multi-level Governance}, publisher = {Elgar Publ.}, address = {Cheltenham}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b1570-opus4-4388}, publisher = {Hertie School}, pages = {477 -- 486}, abstract = {The Handbook provides an authoritative overview of the MLG literature. . . it has the potential to be widely used as a source of reference. The book is systematically structured, and most chapters are of high quality. . .' Achim Hurrelmann, Environment and Planning C 'The editors have produced an authoritative and comprehensive guide to multi-level governance. The book ranges across the domestic context, supraregionalism and global governance all filtered through a sophisticated analytical framework and attention to policy detail. There is no better place to go than this book for a guide to the topic. An outstanding accomplishment.' David Held, London School of Economics, UK Scholarship of multi-level governance has developed into one of the most innovative themes of research in political science and public policy. This accessible Handbook presents a thorough review of the wide-ranging literature, encompassing various theoretical and conceptual approaches to multi-level governance and their application to policy-making in domestic, regional and global contexts. The importance of multi-level governance in specific policy areas is highlighted, and the contributors an international group of highly renowned scholars report on the ways in which their field of specialization is or may be affected by multi-level governance and how developments could affect its conceptualization. European integration is considered from its unique standpoint as the key catalyst in the development of multi-level approaches, and the use of multi-level governance in other parts of the world, at both domestic and regional levels, is also considered in detail before focus is shifted towards global governance. The Handbook concludes with a presentation of six policy fields and instruments affected by multi-level governance, including: social policy, environmental policy, economic policy, international taxation, standard-setting and policing. This comprehensive Handbook takes stock of the vast array of multi-level governance theory and research developed in subfields of political science and public policy, and as such will provide an invaluable reference tool for scholars, researchers and students with a special interest in public policy, regulation and governance.}, language = {en} } @techreport{JachtenfuchsFriedrichsHerschingeretal., type = {Working Paper}, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus and Friedrichs, J{\"o}rg and Herschinger, Eva and Kasack, Christiane}, title = {Policing Among Nations: Internationalizing the Monopoly of Force}, number = {28}, publisher = {Hertie School of Governance}, address = {Berlin}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b1570-opus4-4597}, pages = {29}, abstract = {International cooperation in the field of policing is linked to the definitional core of the state, the monopoly of the legitimate use of force (Max Weber). Whereas international cooperation in other fields has been widely analyzed, there is no systematic measure of the development and intensity of international police cooperation over time. The paper disaggregates the monopoly of force into three components (legitimation, methods and authorization) and analyzes how international police coop eration in Western Europe has developed since the 1960s and how strongly it impinges upon state sovereignty. Whereas in the 1960s, most international institutions in the field were only weak, the state monopoly of the legitimate use of force has been embedded, pooled or even delegated since the 1990s. Even in its core activity, the Western European state has become part of a multi-level system of governance.}, language = {en} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Germany and Relaunching Europe}, series = {The Strategic Triangle : France, Germany, and the United States in the Shaping of the New Europe}, booktitle = {The Strategic Triangle : France, Germany, and the United States in the Shaping of the New Europe}, publisher = {J. Hopkins Univ. Press,}, address = {Baltimore}, isbn = {978-0-8018-8564-8}, pages = {309 -- 324}, language = {en} } @incollection{Jachtenfuchs, author = {Jachtenfuchs, Markus}, title = {Das Gewaltmonopol : Denationalisierung oder Fortbestand?}, series = {Transformationen des Staates}, booktitle = {Transformationen des Staates}, publisher = {Suhrkamp}, address = {Frankfurt am Main}, isbn = {978-3-518-41743-0}, pages = {69 -- 91}, abstract = {Reform, Zur{\"u}ckdr{\"a}ngung, Abschaffung, Aufl{\"o}sung - wie geht es weiter mit dem Staat? Wie ist es um seine demokratische Legitimation, die Rechtsstaatlichkeit in Zukunft bestellt? Kann er seine klassischen Aufgaben, Sicherheit im Innern und nach außen, Garantie sozialer Gerechtigkeit, noch erf{\"u}llen? Diese Fragen machen deutlich: Angelegenheiten des angeblich b{\"u}rgerfernen Staates treffen in das Zentrum des Alltags des einzelnen. Von A wie Abfall bis Z wie Zulassung von Fahrzeugen, von {\"a}ußerer Sicherheit und Krieg {\"u}ber Verbrechensbek{\"a}mpfung und Terrorabwehr zu Nahverkehr und Autobahn und Verbraucher- oder Umweltschutz - der Staat gilt als all- und endverantwortlich. In seinem »Goldenen Zeitalter« in den sechziger Jahren des 20.Jahrhunderts vermochte er diese Aufgaben als souver{\"a}ner Nationalstaat mit unangetasteter Legitimit{\"a}t zu bew{\"a}ltigen. Das ist heute nicht mehr der Fall. Es entsteht zwar weder ein Weltstaat, noch wird das Gewaltmonopol zum Privateigentum. Aber der Staat zerfasert un{\"u}bersehbar: Einzelne Funktionen werden an internationale Organisationen abgegeben, wieder andere an Unternehmen. Die Diagnose der Gegenwart und eine empirisch fundierte Prognose der Zukunft des Staates sind das Anliegen der neun Untersuchungen, die zu der Schlußfolgerung gelangen: Wir werden eine Vielzahl von einschneidenden Transformationen erleben, und es stellt sich die Frage, ob man den Staat der Zukunft {\"u}berhaupt noch Staat nennen kann. (Inhaltsangabe zum Buch)}, language = {de} }