TY - CHAP A1 - Weber, Konradin A1 - Kramer, Tim A1 - Fischer, Christian A1 - Pohl, Tobias A1 - Schulenberg, Malte A1 - Heweling, Georg A1 - Böhlke, Christoph T1 - Testing and evaluation of low-cost sensors for fine particulate matter PM10 and PM2.5 T2 - Geophysical Research Abstracts: EGU General Assembly 2018 N2 - It is well known from medical studies that fine particulate matter has adverse effects to human health. However, exceeding of limit values for fine particulate matter PM10 and PM2.5 is still a problem in major German cities. Therefore, fine particulate matter is monitored in Germany by environmental state agencies at fixed stations with certified instruments. These certified instruments are able to deliver reliable and high quality results. However, because of the costs of these certified instruments and the maintenance efforts, only few measurements stations are placed in the cities at places, which are regarded as representative for the air pollution. On the other hand, it is of interest to know the concentration of fine particulate matter in areas and at places, which are not covered by the fixed measurement stations of the environmental state agencies. In this situation citizen science projects started in Germany using low cost sensors for fine particulate matter. In principle, with these low cost sensors citizens could measure fine particulate matter at places and in situations of their interests. However, at that point the question of reliability of the low cost sensor data arises. Therefore the Duesseldorf University of Applied Sciences (HSD) in Germany started a project for the testing and evaluation of low-cost sensors. For this reason 20 low-cost sensor units have been built up based on the SDS 011 sensor of Nova Fitness Inc. within the Laboratory for Environmental Measurement Techniques at HSD. The sensor measurement data can be transferred into a network and can be visualized on a digital map. This testing and evaluation at HSD of the low-cost sensors comprised: • Short term and long term comparison studies within the laboratory and at different urban sites with a certifiedwide range aerosol measurement system (Grimm WRAS). • Short term and long term comparison studies within the laboratory and at different urban sites with mid-cost sensors (Alphasense AN2). • Intercomparison testing and evaluation of sensors of the same production charge. • Intercomparison testing and evaluation of sensors of different production charges. • Testing and evaluation of the sensors at different meteorological conditions. The results of this testing and evaluation will be presented at the conference. Moreover, the potential of additional applications for low-cost sensors, e.g. for mobile measurements (multicopter UAS, bicycles, pedestrians) or for the validation of air pollution models, will be discussed KW - Luftreinhaltung KW - Messtechnik KW - Sensor KW - Feinstaub Y1 - 2018 UR - https://web.archive.org/web/20240706113110/https://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EGU2018/EGU2018-11298-1.pdf N1 - Vortragsabstract VL - 20 PB - Copernicus CY - Göttingen ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Asbach, Christof A1 - Hellack, Bryan A1 - Schumacher, Stefan A1 - Bässler, Michael A1 - Spreitzer, Michael A1 - Pohl, Tobias A1 - Weber, Konradin A1 - Monz, Christian A1 - Bieder, Stefan A1 - Schultze, Thorsten A1 - Todea, Ana Maria T1 - Anwendungsmöglichkeiten und Grenzen kostengünstiger Feinstaubsensoren JF - Gefahrstoffe: Reinhaltung der Luft KW - Luftreinhaltung KW - Messtechnik KW - Sensor KW - Feinstaub Y1 - 2018 UR - https://www.ingenieur.de/fachmedien/gefahrstoffe/messverfahren/anwendungsmoeglichkeiten-und-grenzen-kostenguenstiger-feinstaubsensoren/ VL - 78 IS - 6 SP - 242 EP - 250 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Maas, Peter A1 - Höfert, Norbert A1 - Schäfer, Klaus A1 - Weber, Konradin A1 - Richter, Andreas ED - Comerón, Adolfo ED - Kassianov, Evgueni I. ED - Schäfer, Klaus ED - Picard, Richard H. ED - Weber, Konradin T1 - Standards VDI 4211 and VDI 4212 on passive FTIR and DOAS remote sensing techniques T2 - Proceedings Volume 10786, Remote Sensing of Clouds and the Atmosphere XXIII; 107860W (2018) KW - Luftreinhaltung Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2325145 PB - SPIE ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Naraparaju, R. A1 - Lau, H. A1 - Lange, Martin A1 - Fischer, Christian A1 - Kramer, D. A1 - Schulz, U. A1 - Weber, Konradin T1 - Integrated testing approach using a customized micro turbine for a volcanic ash and CMAS related degradation study of thermal barrier coatings JF - Surface and Coatings Technology KW - Luftreinhaltung Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.01.030 SN - 0257-8972 VL - 337 SP - 198 EP - 208 PB - Elsevier ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Novelli, Anna A1 - Kaminski, Martin A1 - Rolletter, Michael A1 - Acir, Ismail-Hakki A1 - Bohn, Birger A1 - Dorn, Hans-Peter A1 - Li, Xin A1 - Lutz, Anna A1 - Nehr, Sascha A1 - Rohrer, Franz A1 - Tillmann, Ralf A1 - Wegener, Robert A1 - Holland, Frank A1 - Hofzumahaus, Andreas A1 - Kiendler-Scharr, Astrid A1 - Wahner, Andreas A1 - Fuchs, Hendrik T1 - Evaluation of OH and HO2 concentrations and their budgets during photooxidation of 2-methyl-3-butene-2-ol (MBO) in the atmospheric simulation chamber SAPHIR JF - Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics N2 - Several previous field studies have reported unexpectedly large concentrations of hydroxyl and hydroperoxyl radicals (OH and HO2, respectively) in forested environments that could not be explained by the traditional oxidation mechanisms that largely underestimated the observations. These environments were characterized by large concentrations of biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOC) and low nitrogen oxide concentration. In isoprene-dominated environments, models developed to simulate atmospheric photochemistry generally underestimated the observed OH radical concentrations. In contrast, HO2 radical concentration showed large discrepancies with model simulations mainly in non-isoprene-dominated forested environments. An abundant BVOC emitted by lodgepole and ponderosa pines is 2-methyl-3-butene-2-ol (MBO), observed in large concentrations for studies where the HO2 concentration was poorly described by model simulations. In this work, the photooxidation of MBO by OH was investigated for NO concentrations lower than 200 pptv in the atmospheric simulation chamber SAPHIR at Forschungszentrum Jülich. Measurements of OH and HO2 radicals, OH reactivity (kOH), MBO, OH precursors, and organic products (acetone and formaldehyde) were used to test our current understanding of the OH-oxidation mechanisms for MBO by comparing measurements with model calculations. All the measured trace gases agreed well with the model results (within 15 %) indicating a well understood mechanism for the MBO oxidation by OH. Therefore, the oxidation of MBO cannot contribute to reconciling the unexplained high OH and HO2 radical concentrations found in previous field studies. KW - Luftreinhaltung Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-11409-2018 SN - 1680-7324 N1 - Code and data availability The data from the experiments in the SAPHIR chamber used in this work are available on the EUROCHAMP data home page (https://data.eurochamp.org/, last access: 1 October 2019, EUROCHAMP, 2019). Supplement The supplement related to this article is available online at: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-3333-2020-supplement. VL - 18 IS - 15 SP - 11409 EP - 11422 PB - Copernicus ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Farooq, Asma A1 - Ali, Ramzan A1 - Benim, Ali Cemal T1 - Soret and Dufour effects on three dimensional Oldroyd-B fluid JF - Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2018.02.204 SN - 0378-4371 VL - 503 SP - 345 EP - 354 PB - Elsevier ER - TY - GEN A1 - Wirth, Hans Peter A1 - Gottschald, Jonas A1 - Ille, Fabian A1 - Adam, Mario T1 - Monitoring von Solarthermieanlagen T2 - IKZ-Energy KW - ST2000-LangEff Y1 - 2018 UR - https://www.ikz.de/detail/news/detail/monitoring-von-solarthermischen-grossanlagen/ VL - 41 IS - 1/2 SP - 8 EP - 11 PB - STROBEL VERLAG ER - TY - GEN A1 - Lambach, Stefan A1 - Lohmann, Sandra A1 - Adam, Mario T1 - Jahres-Energieeffizienz von Kühlgeräten zur Klimatisierung – Vergleich von Normberechnung und Jahressimulationen, T2 - KI Kälte Luft Klimatechnik KW - Coolplan-AIR Y1 - 2018 VL - 54 IS - 5 SP - 50 EP - 55 PB - Hüthig ER - TY - GEN A1 - Frank, Lena A1 - Rödder, Maximilian A1 - Neef, Matthias A1 - Adam, Mario T1 - Heizung, Lüftung, Weiße Ware – Ein integriertes Systemkonzept für das Haus der Zukunft T2 - KKA – Kälte Klima Aktuell KW - energiBUS4home Y1 - 2018 SN - 0722-4605 VL - 37 IS - 4 SP - 42 EP - 47 PB - Bauverl. BV ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Zielke, Thomas A1 - Bernst, Irina A1 - Crombach, Tobias A1 - Becker, Martin A1 - Lippel, Jens ED - Gómez Chova, Luis ED - López Martínez, A. ED - Candel Torres, I. T1 - WHAT CAN BE LEARNED BY GRADING ANALYTICS? T2 - INTED 2018: 12th International Technology, Education and Development Conference : 5-7 March, 2018, Valencia (Spain) : conference proceedings Y1 - 2018 SN - 978-84-697-9480-7 U6 - https://doi.org/10.21125/inted.2018.0593 VL - 12th International Technology, Education and Development Conference SP - 3097 EP - 3106 PB - IATED Academy CY - Valencia, Spain ER -