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  <doc>
    <id>686</id>
    <completedYear>2020</completedYear>
    <publishedYear/>
    <thesisYearAccepted/>
    <language>eng</language>
    <pageFirst>179</pageFirst>
    <pageLast>240</pageLast>
    <pageNumber>62</pageNumber>
    <edition/>
    <issue>161</issue>
    <volume/>
    <type>bookpart</type>
    <publisherName>Elsevier</publisherName>
    <publisherPlace/>
    <creatingCorporation/>
    <contributingCorporation/>
    <belongsToBibliography>1</belongsToBibliography>
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    <title language="eng">Chapter Four - Soil research challenges in response to emerging agricultural soil management practices</title>
    <abstract language="eng">Agricultural management is a key force affecting soil processes and functions. Triggered by biophysical constraints as well as rapid structural and technological developments, new management practices are emerging with largely unknown impacts on soil processes and functions. This impedes assessments of the potential of such emerging practices for sustainable intensification, a paradigm coined to address the growing demand for food and nonfood products. In terms of soil management, sustainable intensification means that soil productivity is increased while other soil functions and services, such as carbon storage and habitat for organisms, are simultaneously maintained or even improved. In this paper we provide an overview of research challenges to better understand how emerging soil management practices affect soil processes and functions.&#13;
&#13;
We distinguish four categories of soil management practices: spatial arrangements of cropping systems, crops and rotations, mechanical pressures, and inputs into the soil. Key research needs identified for each include nutrient efficiency in agroforestry versus conventional cropping systems, soil-rhizosphere microbiome elucidation to understand the interacting roles of crops and rotations, the effects of soil compaction on soil–plant–atmosphere interactions, and the ecotoxicity of plastics, pharmaceuticals and other pollutants that are introduced into the soil. We establish an interdisciplinary, systemic approach to soil science and include cross-cutting research activities related to process modeling, data management, stakeholder interaction, sustainability assessment and governance. The identification of soil research challenges from the perspective of agricultural management facilitates cooperation between different scientific disciplines in the field of sustainable agricultural production.</abstract>
    <parentTitle language="eng">Advances in Agronomy</parentTitle>
    <identifier type="issn">0065-2113</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1016/bs.agron.2020.01.002</identifier>
    <enrichment key="opus.import.data">@incollectionTECHEN2020179, title = Chapter Four - Soil research challenges in response to emerging agricultural soil management practices, editor = Donald L. Sparks, series = Advances in Agronomy, publisher = Academic Press, volume = 161, pages = 179-240, year = 2020, issn = 0065-2113, doi = https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.agron.2020.01.002, url = https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0065211320300146, author = Anja-K. Techen and Katharina Helming and Nicolas Brüggemann and Edzo Veldkamp and Barbara Reinhold-Hurek and Marco Lorenz and Stephan Bartke and Uwe Heinrich and Wulf Amelung and Katja Augustin and Jens Boy and Marife Corre and Rainer Duttman and Robin Gebbers and Norman Gentsch and Rita Grosch and Georg Guggenberger and Jürgen Kern and Ralf Kiese and Michael Kuhwald and Peter Leinweber and Michael Schloter and Martin Wiesmeier and Traud Winkelmann and Hans-Jörg Vogel, keywords = Soil functions, Agricultural management, Future, Research challenges, abstract = Agricultural management is a key force affecting soil processes and functions. Triggered by biophysical constraints as well as rapid structural and technological developments, new management practices are emerging with largely unknown impacts on soil processes and functions. This impedes assessments of the potential of such emerging practices for sustainable intensification, a paradigm coined to address the growing demand for food and nonfood products. In terms of soil management, sustainable intensification means that soil productivity is increased while other soil functions and services, such as carbon storage and habitat for organisms, are simultaneously maintained or even improved. In this paper we provide an overview of research challenges to better understand how emerging soil management practices affect soil processes and functions. We distinguish four categories of soil management practices: spatial arrangements of cropping systems, crops and rotations, mechanical pressures, and inputs into the soil. Key research needs identified for each include nutrient efficiency in agroforestry versus conventional cropping systems, soil-rhizosphere microbiome elucidation to understand the interacting roles of crops and rotations, the effects of soil compaction on soil–plant–atmosphere interactions, and the ecotoxicity of plastics, pharmaceuticals and other pollutants that are introduced into the soil. We establish an interdisciplinary, systemic approach to soil science and include cross-cutting research activities related to process modeling, data management, stakeholder interaction, sustainability assessment and governance. The identification of soil research challenges from the perspective of agricultural management facilitates cooperation between different scientific disciplines in the field of sustainable agricultural production.</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="opus.import.dataHash">md5:847a8c879acc60188af9f1950417fff9</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="opus.import.date">2023-10-04T09:27:59+00:00</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="opus.import.file">/tmp/php7pmOMG</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="opus.import.format">bibtex</enrichment>
    <enrichment key="opus.import.id">651d301fb34ff1.13447918</enrichment>
    <licence>Urheberrechtsschutz</licence>
    <author>Anja-K. Techen</author>
    <author>Katharina Helming</author>
    <author>Nicolas Brüggemann</author>
    <author>Edzo Veldkamp</author>
    <author>Barbara Reinhold-Hurek</author>
    <author>Marco Lorenz</author>
    <author>Stephan Bartke</author>
    <author>Uwe Heinrich</author>
    <author>Wulf Amelung</author>
    <author>Katja Augustin</author>
    <author>Jens Boy</author>
    <author>Marife Corre</author>
    <author>Rainer Duttman</author>
    <author>Robin Gebbers</author>
    <author>Norman Gentsch</author>
    <author>Rita Grosch</author>
    <author>Georg Guggenberger</author>
    <author>Jürgen Kern</author>
    <author>Ralf Kiese</author>
    <author>Michael Kuhwald</author>
    <author>Peter Leinweber</author>
    <author>Michael Schloter</author>
    <author>Martin Wiesmeier</author>
    <author>Traud Winkelmann</author>
    <author>Hans-Jörg Vogel</author>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Soil functions</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Agricultural management</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Future</value>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <language>eng</language>
      <type>uncontrolled</type>
      <value>Research challenges</value>
    </subject>
    <collection role="institutes" number="">Fachbereich Landschaftsnutzung und Naturschutz</collection>
    <collection role="Hochschulbibliographie" number=""/>
    <collection role="Hochschulbibliographie" number="">Nicht ermittelbar</collection>
    <thesisPublisher>Hochschule für nachhaltige Entwicklung Eberswalde</thesisPublisher>
  </doc>
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