TY - INPR A1 - Nikoloski, Marjan A1 - Botzen, Wouter A1 - Banerjee, Sanchayan A1 - Blasch, Julia A1 - Talevi, Marta T1 - Behavioural and Economic Drivers of Household Preferences for Energy Retrofit Programmes: Evidence from a Discrete Choice Experiment in the Netherlands T2 - SSRN UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6174508 Y1 - 2026 UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6174508 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schimpf, Sven A1 - Lauster, Michael A1 - Schwarz, Jan Oliver A1 - John, Marcus T1 - Science fiction and innovation: A literature analysis on science fiction-related methods mapped into the innovation process JF - Futures N2 - In the development of innovations over the past decades, data-driven methods have become commonplace. Alongside advantages in effectiveness and efficiency comes the danger of relying on data describing past rather than future developments which can result in a loss of imagination and creativity. In parallel, a growing awareness of the interface between innovation and science fiction can be observed in academia and among practitioners. This awareness is most often based on the hypothesis that taking inspiration from science fiction can create value in the development of innovations. Despite numerous case studies in the literature describing this interface, a major part of methods applied seem to have been chosen in an unstructured, almost random way. This study investigates the literature in search of science fiction-related methods able to support the development of innovations. With around 60.000 publications considered based on a high-level search, a refined search combined with a manual search led to 17 science fiction-related methods to support the development of innovations. Using a six-phase generic innovation process, the methods identified were mapped into the process based on semantic similarities between the objectives of each method and the objectives of innovation process phases. This mapping is understood as an overview and conceptualization offering a baseline for future academic research and guidance for practitioners on choosing the most appropriate science fiction-related methods for developing innovations. UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2026.103770 Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2026.103770 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-66648 SN - 1873-6378 VL - 2026 IS - 177 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hußenether, Thomas A1 - Rufino Júnior, Carlos Antônio A1 - Selaibe Pires, Tomás A1 - Mishra, Tarani A1 - Nahar, Jinesh A1 - Vaghani, Akash A1 - Polzer, Richard A1 - Diel, Sergej A1 - Schweiger, Hans-Georg T1 - Analysis of the Measurement Uncertainties in the Characterization Tests of Lithium-Ion Cells JF - Energies N2 - The transition to renewable energy systems and electric mobility depends on the effectiveness, reliability, and durability of lithium-ion battery technology. Accurate modeling and control of battery systems are essential to ensure safety, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness in electric vehicles and grid storage. In engineering and materials science, battery models depend on physical parameters such as capacity, energy, state of charge (SOC), internal resistance, power, and self-discharge rate. These parameters are affected by measurement uncertainty. Despite the widespread use of lithium-ion cells, few studies quantify how measurement uncertainty propagates to derived battery parameters and affects predictive modeling. This study quantifies how uncertainty in voltage, current, and temperature measurements reduces the accuracy of derived parameters used for simulation and control. This work presents a comprehensive uncertainty analysis of 18650 format lithium-ion cells with nickel cobalt aluminum oxide (NCA), nickel manganese cobalt oxide (NMC), and lithium iron phosphate (LFP) cathodes. It applies the law of error propagation to quantify uncertainty in key battery parameters. The main result shows that small variations in voltage, current, and temperature measurements can produce measurable deviations in internal resistance and SOC. These findings challenge the common assumption that such uncertainties are negligible in practice. The results also highlight a risk for battery management systems that rely on these parameters for control and diagnostics. The results show that propagated uncertainty depends on chemistry because of differences in voltage profiles, kinetic limitations, and temperature sensitivity. This observation informs cell selection and testing for specific applications. Improved quantification and control of measurement uncertainty can improve model calibration and reduce lifetime and cost risks in battery systems. These results support more robust diagnostic strategies and more defensible warranty thresholds. This study shows that battery testing and modeling should report and propagate measurement uncertainty explicitly. This is important for data-driven and physics-informed models used in industry and research. UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/en19030825 Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/en19030825 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-66630 SN - 1996-1073 VL - 19 IS - 3 PB - MDPI CY - Basel ER - TY - JOUR A1 - James, Stuart Daniel A1 - Killinger, Markus A1 - Mutanga, Chiedza Ngonidzashe A1 - Pirard, Romain A1 - Einax, Mario A1 - Huber, Matthias A1 - Bader, Tobias T1 - The hybrid renewable energy community approach (HyRECA): Synergising electricity access with bush encroachment mitigation in rural Southern Africa JF - Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition N2 - Rural electrification and bush encroachment in Southern Africa have long been studied separately. Research shows that hybrid renewable energy systems (HRES) offer viable solutions for off-grid communities, and bush encroachment mitigation is widely recognised as an ecological priority. Using Jamataka, Botswana, as a case study, this study integrates both, asking under which conditions encroacher bush-based HRES are economically viable, which electricity access levels local populations can afford, and whether biomass utilisation contributes to mitigation. Findings indicate strong potential for bush-based HRES in off-grid areas, but competitiveness declines where low-cost grid electricity is available. Economic viability is examined through levelised cost of electricity (LCOE) across alternative HRES configurations. HOMER Pro® simulations indicate PV/biomass/battery systems are most cost-effective off-grid, achieving 100 % renewable fractions, near zero CO₂ emissions, and LCOE of 0.246 $/kWh. In grid-connected contexts without feed-in, PV/diesel/grid combinations dominate (LCOE 0.117 $/kWh) due to low tariffs, but with higher emissions. A novel affordability analysis using household willingness to pay and the World Bank Multi-Tier Framework indicates that all households reach at least Tier 3 electricity access under grid-connected systems and >70 % off-grid, supporting household-use of medium-power appliances. Sustainable biomass extraction clears ∼12 ha annually (∼120 t) in Jamataka, aiding bush encroachment mitigation. Upscaling indicates potential to electrify 1.35 million people in >900 bush-encroached villages across Botswana, Namibia, and South Africa, using <1 % of encroached land – highlighting significant untapped potential. Future research should validate findings through geospatial modelling with high-resolution biomass data and spatially sensitive biomass cost models for region-wide planning. UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rset.2025.100136 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rset.2025.100136 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-66620 SN - 2667-095X VL - 2026 IS - 9 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Deinlein, Thomas A1 - German, Reinhard A1 - Djanatliev, Anatoli T1 - 5G-Sim-V2I/N: Towards a Simulation Framework for the Evaluation of 5G V2I/V2N Use Cases T2 - 2020 European Conference on Networks and Communications (EuCNC) UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/EuCNC48522.2020.9200949 Y1 - 2020 UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/EuCNC48522.2020.9200949 SN - 978-1-7281-4355-2 SP - 353 EP - 357 PB - IEEE CY - Piscataway ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Gutlein, Moritz A1 - Baron, Wojciech A1 - Renner, Christopher A1 - Djanatliev, Anatoli T1 - Performance Evaluation of HLA RTI Implementations T2 - Proceedings of the 2020 IEEE/ACM 24th International Symposium on Distributed Simulation and Real Time Applications (DS-RT) UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/DS-RT50469.2020.9213641 Y1 - 2020 UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/DS-RT50469.2020.9213641 SN - 978-1-7281-7343-6 PB - IEEE CY - Piscataway ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gregor, Markus T1 - Neuer Standard für den SoH JF - Auto Service Praxis KW - State of Health KW - SoH KW - Standard KW - Gesundheitszustand KW - Traktionsbatterie Y1 - 2026 UR - https://www.autoservicepraxis.de/nachrichten/kfz-werkstatt/neuer-standard-fuer-den-soh-3756740 SN - 1437-1162 VL - 2026 IS - 1-2 SP - 38 EP - 39 PB - TECVIA Media CY - München ER - TY - INPR A1 - Kruber, Friedrich A1 - Sánchez Morales, Eduardo A1 - Chakraborty, Samarjit A1 - Botsch, Michael T1 - Vehicle Position Estimation with Aerial Imagery from Unmanned Aerial Vehicles UR - https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2004.08206 Y1 - 2020 UR - https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2004.08206 PB - arXiv CY - Ithaca ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Rodionova, Alena A1 - Alvarez, Ignacio A1 - Elli, Maria A1 - Oboril, Fabian A1 - Quast, Johannes A1 - Mangharam, Rahul T1 - How safe is safe enough? Automatic Safety Constraints Boundary Estimation for Decision-Making in Automated Vehicles T2 - 2020 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV) UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/IV47402.2020.9304756 Y1 - 2021 UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/IV47402.2020.9304756 SN - 978-1-7281-6673-5 SP - 1457 EP - 1464 PB - IEEE CY - Piscataway ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Chai, Chen A1 - Zeng, Xianming A1 - Alvarez, Ignacio A1 - Elli, Maria T1 - Evaluation of Responsibility-Sensitive Safety (RSS) Model based on Human-in-the-loop Driving Simulation T2 - 2020 IEEE 23rd International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC) UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/ITSC45102.2020.9294637 Y1 - 2020 UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/ITSC45102.2020.9294637 SN - 978-1-7281-4149-7 PB - IEEE CY - Piscataway ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Böhmländer, Dennis A1 - Doric, Igor A1 - Appel, Eva A1 - Brandmeier, Thomas ED - Kucera, Markus ED - Waas, Thomas T1 - Video Camera and Capacitive Sensor Data Fusion for Pedestrian Protection Systems T2 - Proceedings of the Eleventh International Workshop on Intelligent Solutions in Embedded Systems Y1 - 2013 UR - https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6664948 SN - 978-3-00-042899-9 PB - IEEE CY - Piscataway ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Bornschlegl, Martin A1 - Drechsel, Michael A1 - Kreitlein, Sven A1 - Bregulla, Markus A1 - Franke, Jörg ED - Kucera, Markus ED - Waas, Thomas T1 - A new Approach to increasing Energy Efficiency by utilizing Cyber-Physical Energy Systems T2 - Proceedings of the Eleventh International Workshop on Intelligent Solutions in Embedded Systems Y1 - 2013 UR - https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6664947 SN - 978-3-00-042899-9 PB - IEEE CY - Piscataway ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Barth, Martin A1 - Herkel, Philipp A1 - Gutwald, Benjamin A1 - Krüger, Jan Hinrich A1 - Schrage, Tobias A1 - Reichenstein, Tobias A1 - Franke, Jörg T1 - Utilization of Virtual Commissioning for Simulation-Based Energy Modeling and Dimensioning of DC-Based Production Systems T2 - 2025 Winter Simulation Conference (WSC) UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/WSC68292.2025.11339100 Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/WSC68292.2025.11339100 SN - 979-8-3315-8726-0 SP - 700 EP - 710 PB - IEEE CY - Piscataway ER - TY - INPR A1 - Aksoy, Eren Erdal A1 - Raisuddin, Abu Mohammed A1 - Holmblad, Jesper A1 - Haghighi, Hamed A1 - Poledna, Yuri A1 - Funk Drechsler, Maikol A1 - Donzella, Valentina T1 - Rehearse-3d: A Multi-Modal Emulated Rain Dataset for 3d Point Cloud De-Raining T2 - SSRN UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5360105 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5360105 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - INPR A1 - Löw, Jakob A1 - Vasu Ashoka, Vishwa Vimukthi A1 - Hutzelmann, Thomas A1 - Hof, Hans-Joachim T1 - Security Aspects of ISO 15118 Plug and Charge Payment UR - https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2512.15966 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2512.15966 PB - arXiv CY - Ithaca ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Janes, Abeer A1 - Schweiger, Stefan A1 - Kretzer, Michael M. ED - Buettner, Andrea ED - Weidner, Eckhard T1 - Perceptions of Plastics, Unintended Effects and Local Initiatives Against Plastic Pollution T2 - Springer Handbook of Circular Plastics Economy UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-66209-6_43 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-66209-6_43 SN - 978-3-031-66209-6 SP - 853 EP - 862 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hoppe, Holger A1 - Augustine, Stefanie ED - Beditsch, Christian ED - Koch, Michael T1 - Strategiemodell für ein erfolgreiches unternehmerisches Nachhaltigkeitsmanagement – Ableitung und Systematisierung aus der Unternehmenspraxis T2 - Management for Sustainability: Begleitend zum Nachhaltigkeitskongress der SRH Fernhochschule 2023 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-45267-4_14 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-45267-4_14 SN - 978-3-658-45267-4 SP - 227 EP - 243 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Busche, Annika A1 - Hoppe, Holger ED - Beditsch, Christian ED - Koch, Michael T1 - Die Umsetzung der EU-Taxonomie in der Automobilindustrie: eine erste Reflexion T2 - Management for Sustainability: Begleitend zum Nachhaltigkeitskongress der SRH Fernhochschule 2023 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-45267-4_13 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-45267-4_13 SN - 978-3-658-45267-4 SP - 209 EP - 224 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - INPR A1 - Boemelburg, Raphael A1 - Schuhmacher, Alexander A1 - Gassmann, Oliver T1 - Open Innovation Strategies and Product Performance in Pharma R&D: Insights into Exploration and Exploitation T2 - SSRN UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5562088 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5562088 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hennighausen, Christine A1 - Lange, Benjamin P. A1 - Schwab, Frank ED - Hammerl, Manfred ED - Schwarz, Sascha ED - Willführ, Kai P. T1 - Evolutionary Media Psychology T2 - Evolutionary Social Sciences: A Tour UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-48028-8_5 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-48028-8_5 SN - 978-3-658-48028-8 SP - 77 EP - 96 PB - Springer CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Banerjee, Sweta A1 - Bertram, Christof A1 - Ammeling, Jonas A1 - Weiss, Viktoria A1 - Conrad, Thomas A1 - Klopfleisch, Robert A1 - Kaltenecker, Christopher A1 - Breininger, Katharina A1 - Aubreville, Marc ED - Palm, Christoph ED - Breininger, Katharina ED - Deserno, Thomas Martin ED - Handels, Heinz ED - Maier, Andreas ED - Maier-Hein, Klaus H. ED - Tolxdorff, Thomas T1 - Comprehensive Dataset of Coarse Tumor Annotations for The Cancer Genome Atlas Breast Invasive Carcinoma T2 - Bildverarbeitung für die Medizin 2025: Proceedings, German Conference on Medical Image Computing, Regensburg March 09–11, 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47422-5_56 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47422-5_56 SN - 978-3-658-47422-5 SP - 260 EP - 265 PB - Springer Vieweg CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schneider, Yvonne A1 - Eberl, Sabine A1 - Hirsch, Bernhard ED - Kümpel, Thomas ED - Heupel, Thomas ED - Schlenkrich, Kay T1 - Nachhaltigkeit in der Unternehmensberichterstattung: Eine Analyse der Nachhaltigkeitsberichte ausgewählter Chemieunternehmen T2 - Controlling & Innovation 2025/2026: Nachhaltigkeit UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-48987-8_11 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-48987-8_11 SN - 978-3-658-48987-8 SP - 203 EP - 225 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Ketterl, Simone ED - Blödorn, Andreas ED - Marx, Friedhelm T1 - Achtung, Europa! (1936) T2 - Thomas Mann-Handbuch: Leben – Werk – Wirkung UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-69437-4_51 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-69437-4_51 SN - 978-3-662-69437-4 SP - 315 EP - 316 PB - J.B. Metzler CY - Berlin ET - 2., erweiterte Auflage ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Krüger, Max ED - Voigt, Guido ED - Fliedner, Malte ED - Haase, Knut ED - Brüggemann, Wolfgang ED - Hoberg, Kai ED - Meissner, Joern T1 - Cross-Validation of Random-Forests’ Classification Performance in Maritime Scenarios with Aggregated AIS Messages T2 - Operations Research Proceedings 2023: Selected Papers of the Annual International Conference of the German Operations Research Society (GOR), Germany, August 29–September 1, 2023 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-58405-3_78 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-58405-3_78 SN - 978-3-031-58405-3 SP - 609 EP - 616 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Stummeyer, Christian ED - Berentzen, Johannes ED - Hoog, Philipp T1 - Der Einsatz von Künstlicher Intelligenz (KI) im Handel der Zukunft T2 - Modernes Handelsmanagement: Wissenschaftliche Erkenntnisse und Ansätze aus der Unternehmenspraxis für die Zukunft des Handels UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-46881-1_17 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-46881-1_17 SN - 978-3-658-46881-1 SP - 193 EP - 200 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Bertram, Christof A1 - Weiss, Viktoria A1 - Donovan, Taryn A1 - Banerjee, Sweta A1 - Conrad, Thomas A1 - Ammeling, Jonas A1 - Klopfleisch, Robert A1 - Kaltenecker, Christopher A1 - Aubreville, Marc ED - Palm, Christoph ED - Breininger, Katharina ED - Deserno, Thomas Martin ED - Handels, Heinz ED - Maier, Andreas ED - Maier-Hein, Klaus H. ED - Tolxdorff, Thomas T1 - Histologic Dataset of Normal and Atypical Mitotic Figures on Human Breast Cancer (AMi-Br) T2 - Bildverarbeitung für die Medizin 2025: Proceedings, German Conference on Medical Image Computing, Regensburg March 09–11, 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47422-5_25 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47422-5_25 SN - 978-3-658-47422-5 SP - 113 EP - 118 PB - Springer Vieweg CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - INPR A1 - Dönmez, Ömer A1 - Tejero de la Piedra, Ricardo A1 - Klose, Simona A1 - Riolet, Matthieu A1 - Rozek, Lukas A1 - Vaculin, Ondrej A1 - Hach, Christian T1 - Approach for Passive Safety Assessment of Rearward-Sitting Occupants N2 - The introduction of highly automated vehicles (HAVs) will allow vehicle occupants to take advantage of new seating configurations, such as sitting rearward in the first row. One critical aspect of assessing occupant safety during high-speed impacts is the lack of a dedicated safety framework for rearward-facing passengers in the first row. This paper introduces a method to develop new assessment criteria for these novel seat configurations. Thus, this research presents some preliminary results of rearward-facing occupant injury biomechanics analyses carried out employing a variety of anthropomorphic test devices (ATDs) and the VIVA+ 50M human body model (HBM), restrained with different belt configurations and considering different seat typologies. It reviews the suitability of 50th percentile male ATDs to capture a biofidelic engagement with the seat structure and belt system and evaluates the reaction loads on the occupant, along with the energy management resulting from seat back rotational stiffness and energy-absorbing foams layered behind the seat cushion. Based on the results, the THOR-AV-50M is a suitable candidate for further biofidelity analysis. Torso occupant loads can be effectively reduced utilizing seat back rotation but pelvis load management requires further studies. UR - https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18338626 Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18338626 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-66254 PB - Zenodo CY - Genf ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mohan, Adithya A1 - Schön, Torsten T1 - Toward Robust Agents: A Survey of Adversarial Attacks and Defenses in Deep Reinforcement Learning JF - IEEE Access N2 - Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) has demonstrated remarkable success in autonomous decision-making across diverse domains, including robotics, autonomous driving, and game playing. However, recent studies have uncovered a critical vulnerability: DRL agents are highly susceptible to adversarial attacks that can significantly degrade their performance or lead to catastrophic failure. These attacks exploit different components of the learning pipeline observations, actions, rewards, and policies exposing new challenges unique to DRL compared to supervised learning. This survey provides a comprehensive examination of adversarial threats and corresponding defense mechanisms within the DRL paradigm. This also aims to serve as a foundational reference for researchers and practitioners seeking to understand and mitigate adversarial vulnerabilities in DRL. UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2026.3657855 Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2026.3657855 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-66232 SN - 2169-3536 VL - 14 SP - 14481 EP - 14497 PB - IEEE CY - New York ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Ammeling, Jonas A1 - Ganz, Jonathan A1 - Rosbach, Emely A1 - Lausser, Ludwig A1 - Bertram, Christof A1 - Breininger, Katharina A1 - Aubreville, Marc T1 - Benchmarking Foundation Models for Mitotic Figure Classification JF - Machine Learning for Biomedical Imaging N2 - The performance of deep learning models is known to scale with data quantity and diversity. In pathology, as in many other medical imaging domains, the availability of labeled images for a specific task is often limited. Self-supervised learning techniques have enabled the use of vast amounts of unlabeled data to train large-scale neural networks, i.e., foundation models, that can address the limited data problem by providing semantically rich feature vectors that can generalize well to new tasks with minimal training effort increasing model performance and robustness. In this work, we investigate the use of foundation models for mitotic figure classification. The mitotic count, which can be derived from this classification task, is an independent prognostic marker for specific tumors and part of certain tumor grading systems. In particular, we investigate the data scaling laws on multiple current foundation models and evaluate their robustness to unseen tumor domains. Next to the commonly used linear probing paradigm, we also adapt the models using low-rank adaptation (LoRA) of their attention mechanisms. We compare all models against end-to-end-trained baselines, both CNNs and Vision Transformers. Our results demonstrate that LoRA-adapted foundation models provide superior performance to those adapted with standard linear probing, reaching performance levels close to 100 % data availability with only 10 % of training data. Furthermore, LoRA-adaptation of the most recent foundation models almost closes the out-of-domain performance gap when evaluated on unseen tumor domains. However, full fine-tuning of traditional architectures still yields competitive performance. UR - https://doi.org/10.59275/j.melba.2026-a3eb Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.59275/j.melba.2026-a3eb UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-66220 SN - 2766-905X VL - 3 IS - MELBA–BVM 2025 Special Issue SP - 38 EP - 55 PB - Melba editors CY - [s. l.] ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Baum, Heinz-Georg A1 - Fink, Christian A1 - Fischer, Thomas M. A1 - Günther, Edeltraud A1 - Günther, Thomas A1 - Haller, Axel A1 - Kafadar, Kalina A1 - Marten, Kai-Uwe A1 - Schultze, Wolfgang A1 - Wittmann, Robert T1 - „Konnektivität“ als Strukturprinzip akademischen Wirkens von Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. mult. Adolf G. Coenenberg – Ein Nachruf JF - Schmalenbach Impulse UR - https://doi.org/10.54585/JAEY3059 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.54585/JAEY3059 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-66127 SN - 2749-9804 N1 - Ausgenommen von der Lizenz sind im Beitrag enthaltene Zitate und sonstige eingebundene externe Inhalte. VL - 5 PB - Schmalenbach-Gesellschaft fur Betriebswirtschaft CY - Frechen ER - TY - INPR A1 - Thépaut, Louison A1 - Blasch, Julia A1 - Khadjavi, Menusch A1 - Spadaro, Giuliana T1 - Energy Transition at Home: Nudging the Uptake of Energy Audits by Dutch Homeowners T2 - SSRN UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5387432 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5387432 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hoppe, Holger A1 - Kornreiter, Daniel A1 - Rosskothen, Lisa-Marie ED - Kümpel, Thomas ED - Heupel, Thomas ED - Schlenkrich, Kay T1 - Wesentlichkeitsanalyse nach CSRD: Praxiseinblick in die Umsetzung bei der Sport Group T2 - Controlling & Innovation 2025/2026: Nachhaltigkeit UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-48987-8_12 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-48987-8_12 SN - 978-3-658-48987-8 SP - 227 EP - 251 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - INPR A1 - Mosaferchi, Saeedeh A1 - Riener, Andreas A1 - Mortezapoursoufiani, Alireza A1 - Naddeo, Alessandro T1 - Enhancing UX in Automated Vehicles through Biophilic Interfaces: Insights from Prospective End Users T2 - SSRN UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5359199 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5359199 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Wellbrock, Wanja A1 - Ludin, Daniela A1 - Schöttle, Rebecca A1 - Klußmann, Paul A1 - Müller, Erika ED - Wellbrock, Wanja ED - Ludin, Daniela T1 - Risikomanagement in der Beschaffung – Aktuelle Trends und Risiken T2 - Management von Risiko, Nachhaltigkeit und KI in der Beschaffung UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47228-3_1 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47228-3_1 SN - 978-3-658-47228-3 SP - 3 EP - 22 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Richter, Florian ED - Didier, Christelle ED - Béranger, Aurélien ED - Bouzin, Antoine ED - Paris, Hugo ED - Supiot, Jérémie T1 - Justice and Smart Societies: Conceptual Foundations, Limitations, and Conditions of Algorithmizing Fairness T2 - Engineering and Value Change UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-83549-0_6 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-83549-0_6 SN - 978-3-031-83549-0 SP - 83 EP - 100 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Mathias, Selvine George A1 - Akmal, Muhammad Uzair A1 - Asif, Saara A1 - Knollmeyer, Simon A1 - Koval, Leonid A1 - Grossmann, Daniel ED - Maglogiannis, Ilias ED - Iliadis, Lazaros ED - Andreou, Andreas ED - Papaleonidas, Antonios T1 - Handling Anonymized Non-numerical Features in Data Using Transformations for Regression Models T2 - Artificial Intelligence Applications and Innovations: 21st IFIP WG 12.5 International Conference, AIAI 2025, Limassol, Cyprus, June 26–29, 2025, Proceedings, Part III UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-96231-8_8 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-96231-8_8 SN - 978-3-031-96231-8 SP - 99 EP - 111 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hoyos, Andres A1 - Quevedo, Ximena A1 - Cortes, Camilo A1 - Triana, Santiago A1 - Anwar, Sohel A1 - Tovar, Andres A1 - Gutiérrez, Alvaro A1 - Arcos-Legarda, Jaime ED - Ovalle Martinez, Diana Marcela ED - Obando Bravo, German Dario T1 - Active Disturbance Rejection Control for a Self-Driving Racecar T2 - Proceedings of the 2025 IEEE 7th Colombian Conference on Automatic Control (CCAC) UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/CCAC64704.2025.11259182 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/CCAC64704.2025.11259182 SN - 979-8-3315-9955-3 PB - IEEE CY - Piscataway ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Maksimovski, Daniel A1 - Lobo, Silas A1 - Facchi, Christian T1 - Efficient Channel Load Reduction for V2X Maneuver Coordination Service T2 - 2025 IEEE 102nd Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2025-Fall): Proceedings UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/VTC2025-Fall65116.2025.11310480 Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/VTC2025-Fall65116.2025.11310480 SN - 979-8-3315-0320-8 PB - IEEE CY - Piscataway ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Bechthold, Laura A1 - Wiesmüller, Sabine ED - Gondlach, Kai ED - Brinkmann, Birgit ED - Brinkmann, Mark ED - Plath, Julia T1 - Corporate Digital Responsibility im Zeitalter der künstlichen Intelligenz – Eine praktische Einführung T2 - Regenerative Zukünfte und künstliche Intelligenz: Band 3: PROFIT UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-46577-3_6 Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-46577-3_6 SN - 978-3-658-46577-3 SP - 57 EP - 72 PB - Springer VS CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Venâncio, Raissa A1 - Pinzón C., Manuel J. A1 - Aguiar dos Santos, João Pedro A1 - Galantini, Isabela A1 - Cruz, Hugo A1 - Rufino Júnior, Carlos Antônio A1 - Doubek, Gustavo A1 - Branco, Luís A1 - Franco, Débora V. A1 - Da Silva, Leonardo M. A1 - Gonçalves, Josué A1 - Zanin, Hudson T1 - Tailoring electrolyte solvation for improved Na-based supercapacitor efficiency: an operando characterization approach JF - Journal of Materials Chemistry A UR - https://doi.org/10.1039/D5TA07938A Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1039/D5TA07938A SN - 2050-7488 SN - 2050-7496 VL - 14 IS - 10 SP - 5786 EP - 5805 PB - RSC CY - Cambridge ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Upadhyay, Navneet A1 - Georges, Munir T1 - Transform-based nonlinear speech enhancement for monaural scenarios JF - International Journal of Speech Technology UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s10772-025-10239-4 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s10772-025-10239-4 SN - 1572-8110 VL - 29 IS - 1 PB - Springer Science+Business Media CY - Dordrecht ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Raisuddin, Abu Mohammed A1 - Holmblad, Jesper A1 - Haghighi, Hamed A1 - Poledna, Yuri A1 - Funk Drechsler, Maikol A1 - Donzella, Valentina A1 - Aksoy, Eren Erdal T1 - REHEARSE-3D: A Multi-Modal Emulated Rain Dataset for 3D Point Cloud De-Raining JF - Sensors N2 - Sensor degradation poses a significant challenge in autonomous driving. During heavy rainfall, interference from raindrops can adversely affect the quality of LiDAR point clouds, resulting in, for instance, inaccurate point measurements. This, in turn, can potentially lead to safety concerns if autonomous driving systems are not weather-aware, i.e., if they are unable to discern such changes. In this study, we release a new, large-scale, multi-modal emulated rain dataset, REHEARSE-3D, to promote research advancements in 3D point cloud de-raining. Distinct from the most relevant competitors, our dataset is unique in several respects. First, it is the largest point-wise annotated dataset (9.2 billion annotated points), and second, it is the only one with high-resolution LiDAR data (LiDAR-256) enriched with 4D RADAR point clouds logged in both daytime and nighttime conditions in a controlled weather environment. Furthermore, REHEARSE-3D involves rain-characteristic information, which is of significant value not only for sensor noise modeling but also for analyzing the impact of weather at the point level. Leveraging REHEARSE-3D, we benchmark raindrop detection and removal in fused LiDAR and 4D RADAR point clouds. Our comprehensive study further evaluates the performance of various statistical and deep learning models, where SalsaNext and 3D-OutDet achieve above 94% IoU for raindrop detection. UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/s26020728 Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/s26020728 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-66060 SN - 1424-8220 VL - 26 IS - 2 PB - MDPI CY - Basel ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Maksimovski, Daniel A1 - Festag, Andreas A1 - Facchi, Christian T1 - Adaptive Message Generation Rules for V2X Maneuver Coordination Service JF - IEEE Access N2 - Maneuver coordination enables connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) to collaboratively plan, negotiate, and execute driving maneuvers, aiming to enhance safety, traffic flow, and energy efficiency. As part of the Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication system, it operates as a dedicated service that relies on detailed, bidirectional interactions between vehicles, unlike traditional broadcast-based V2X services. While maneuver coordination is the focus of ongoing research and standardization, the rules that govern when and how vehicles generate Maneuver Coordination Messages (MCMs) within the Maneuver Coordination Service (MCS) are still not fully defined. These rules are essential for ensuring timely and reliable coordination. This paper proposes three adaptive MCM generation strategies based on the operation mode of the MCS, maneuver priority, and current channel load. The first approach defines MCM rules for intent sharing, maneuver negotiation, and execution phases, factoring in maneuver importance. The second adjusts the frequency of intent MCMs when a negotiation message is received from another vehicle. The third adapts frequency based on real-time channel load during intent sharing. For comparison, two baseline strategies are also evaluated. The proposed rules are tested for highway merging and lane change use cases in traffic scenarios with increasing vehicle density and high channel loads. A comprehensive evaluation is conducted using metrics related to the network, message generation frequency, congestion control, and maneuver coordination. The results demonstrate significantly enhanced channel efficiency and communication reliability across all metrics. For example, under the final approach, maneuver negotiation time is reduced by a factor of five in congested V2X environments. UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2026.3652364 Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2026.3652364 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-66051 SN - 2169-3536 VL - 14 SP - 6417 EP - 6437 PB - IEEE CY - New York ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwerd, Simon A1 - Schulte, Axel ED - Harris, Don ED - Li, Wen-Chin T1 - Experimental Validation of an Eye-Tracking-Based Computational Method for Continuous Situation Awareness Assessment in an Aircraft Cockpit T2 - Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics: Cognition and Design, 17th International Conference, EPCE 2020, Held as Part of the 22nd HCI International Conference, HCII 2020, Copenhagen, Denmark, July 19–24, 2020, Proceedings, Part II UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49183-3_32 Y1 - 2020 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49183-3_32 SN - 978-3-030-49183-3 SP - 412 EP - 425 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwerd, Simon A1 - Schulte, Axel T1 - Measuring the Deviation between Ground Truth and Operator Awareness in a UAV Management Scenario: An Eye-Tracking Approach T2 - AIAA SciTech 2021 Forum: 11–15 & 19–21 January 2021, virtual event UR - https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2021-1579 Y1 - 2021 UR - https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2021-1579 SN - 978-1-62410-609-5 PB - AIAA CY - Reston ER - TY - INPR A1 - Müller, Simon Nikolaus A1 - Schmitt, David A1 - Bott, Christoph A1 - Akbar, Shariq A1 - Bayer, Peter A1 - Schrag, Tobias T1 - Operating thermal source networks – How supply temperature and ground exchange shape performance T2 - SSRN UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6034530 Y1 - 2026 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6034530 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwerd, Simon A1 - Schulte, Axel ED - Grenzebach, Jan T1 - Die Abschätzung kognitiver Beanspruchung mittels Blickbewegungsmessung T2 - Workshop zur Quantifizierung mentaler Beanspruchung aus Tätigkeit und Umgebungsfaktoren der Arbeit: Themenschwerpunkt: (Neuro-)physiologische Methoden zur Messung der Wirkung von Lärm auf kognitive Prozesse UR - https://doi.org/10.21934/baua:fokus20230629 Y1 - 2023 UR - https://doi.org/10.21934/baua:fokus20230629 SP - 47 EP - 50 PB - Bundesanstalt für Arbeitsschutz und Arbeitsmedizin CY - Dortmund ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schönhofer, Gerhard A1 - Komonen, Pauli A1 - Schwarz, Jan Oliver A1 - Bechthold, Laura T1 - Futures of Everyday Life: A Qualitative Content Analysis of Future Personas in Scenarios JF - Futures & Foresight Science N2 - Scenario reports, holding a long‐standing tradition in foresight and futures studies, act as an essential document for organizations to prepare for possible, plausible, and alternative futures. Focusing on descriptions and representations of everyday life, we examined 29 future persona narratives from six publications—covering a wide field from public to private sector—through qualitative content analysis. Our guiding question is: How can anthropological perspectives such as cultural relativism or postcolonial discourses contribute to an in‐depth, qualitative interpretation depictions of future everyday life? Acknowledging anthropology's colonial origins and its growing commitment to the interests of indigenous and other marginalized groups, we offer alternative readings of prominent scenario reports. Our findings suggest that scenario reports, in addition to anticipating possible futures, construct certain futures based on a systematic analysis of empirical data but also speculative interpretation. The results of these interpretative acts often appear elitist, stereotypical, and technocratic, often replicating dominant societal narratives rather than fostering substantive shifts in how the future is imagined. We therefore call for a more polyphonic representation of futures in scenario writing and foresight work that can produce more discontinuous and transformative images of the future. We understand polyphonic representations as coined by various independent, predominant as well as subaltern perspectives on the same issue at stake while being offered the same amount of space. Therefore, as we will indicate in our analysis, most of the reports referred to are rather monophonic and do not offer discuptive perspectives on the future of everyday life. As an avenue of methodological development, we propose a more nuanced and comprehensive perception of culture and social structures in scenario narrative writing. In addition, ethnographic methods could increase our understanding of how futures are collaboratively constructed and produced by different actors and their respective backgrounds and knowledge in scenario processes. UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/ffo2.70030 Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/ffo2.70030 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-66024 SN - 2573-5152 VL - 8 IS - 1 PB - Wiley CY - Hoboken ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schwerd, Simon A1 - Schulte, Axel T1 - Operator State Estimation to Enable Adaptive Assistance in Manned-Unmanned-Teaming JF - Cognitive Systems Research UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cogsys.2021.01.002 Y1 - 2021 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cogsys.2021.01.002 SN - 1389-0417 VL - 2021 IS - 67 SP - 73 EP - 83 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwerd, Simon A1 - Schulte, Axel ED - Harris, Don ED - Li, Wen-Chin T1 - Experimental Assessment of Fixation-Based Attention Measurement in an Aircraft Cockpit T2 - Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics: 19th International Conference, EPCE 2022, Held as Part of the 24th HCI International Conference, HCII 2022, Virtual Event, June 26 – July 1, 2022, Proceedings UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06086-1_32 Y1 - 2022 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06086-1_32 SN - 978-3-031-06086-1 SP - 408 EP - 419 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER -