TY - CHAP A1 - Ketterl, Simone ED - Blödorn, Andreas ED - Marx, Friedhelm T1 - Achtung, Europa! (1936) T2 - Thomas Mann-Handbuch: Leben – Werk – Wirkung UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-69437-4_51 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-69437-4_51 SN - 978-3-662-69437-4 SP - 315 EP - 316 PB - J.B. Metzler CY - Berlin ET - 2., erweiterte Auflage ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Krüger, Max ED - Voigt, Guido ED - Fliedner, Malte ED - Haase, Knut ED - Brüggemann, Wolfgang ED - Hoberg, Kai ED - Meissner, Joern T1 - Cross-Validation of Random-Forests’ Classification Performance in Maritime Scenarios with Aggregated AIS Messages T2 - Operations Research Proceedings 2023: Selected Papers of the Annual International Conference of the German Operations Research Society (GOR), Germany, August 29–September 1, 2023 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-58405-3_78 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-58405-3_78 SN - 978-3-031-58405-3 SP - 609 EP - 616 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Stummeyer, Christian ED - Berentzen, Johannes ED - Hoog, Philipp T1 - Der Einsatz von Künstlicher Intelligenz (KI) im Handel der Zukunft T2 - Modernes Handelsmanagement: Wissenschaftliche Erkenntnisse und Ansätze aus der Unternehmenspraxis für die Zukunft des Handels UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-46881-1_17 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-46881-1_17 SN - 978-3-658-46881-1 SP - 193 EP - 200 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Bertram, Christof A1 - Weiss, Viktoria A1 - Donovan, Taryn A1 - Banerjee, Sweta A1 - Conrad, Thomas A1 - Ammeling, Jonas A1 - Klopfleisch, Robert A1 - Kaltenecker, Christopher A1 - Aubreville, Marc ED - Palm, Christoph ED - Breininger, Katharina ED - Deserno, Thomas Martin ED - Handels, Heinz ED - Maier, Andreas ED - Maier-Hein, Klaus H. ED - Tolxdorff, Thomas T1 - Histologic Dataset of Normal and Atypical Mitotic Figures on Human Breast Cancer (AMi-Br) T2 - Bildverarbeitung für die Medizin 2025: Proceedings, German Conference on Medical Image Computing, Regensburg March 09–11, 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47422-5_25 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47422-5_25 SN - 978-3-658-47422-5 SP - 113 EP - 118 PB - Springer Vieweg CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - INPR A1 - Dönmez, Ömer A1 - Tejero de la Piedra, Ricardo A1 - Klose, Simona A1 - Riolet, Matthieu A1 - Rozek, Lukas A1 - Vaculin, Ondrej A1 - Hach, Christian T1 - Approach for Passive Safety Assessment of Rearward-Sitting Occupants N2 - The introduction of highly automated vehicles (HAVs) will allow vehicle occupants to take advantage of new seating configurations, such as sitting rearward in the first row. One critical aspect of assessing occupant safety during high-speed impacts is the lack of a dedicated safety framework for rearward-facing passengers in the first row. This paper introduces a method to develop new assessment criteria for these novel seat configurations. Thus, this research presents some preliminary results of rearward-facing occupant injury biomechanics analyses carried out employing a variety of anthropomorphic test devices (ATDs) and the VIVA+ 50M human body model (HBM), restrained with different belt configurations and considering different seat typologies. It reviews the suitability of 50th percentile male ATDs to capture a biofidelic engagement with the seat structure and belt system and evaluates the reaction loads on the occupant, along with the energy management resulting from seat back rotational stiffness and energy-absorbing foams layered behind the seat cushion. Based on the results, the THOR-AV-50M is a suitable candidate for further biofidelity analysis. Torso occupant loads can be effectively reduced utilizing seat back rotation but pelvis load management requires further studies. UR - https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18338626 Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18338626 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-66254 PB - Zenodo CY - Genf ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mohan, Adithya A1 - Schön, Torsten T1 - Toward Robust Agents: A Survey of Adversarial Attacks and Defenses in Deep Reinforcement Learning JF - IEEE Access N2 - Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) has demonstrated remarkable success in autonomous decision-making across diverse domains, including robotics, autonomous driving, and game playing. However, recent studies have uncovered a critical vulnerability: DRL agents are highly susceptible to adversarial attacks that can significantly degrade their performance or lead to catastrophic failure. These attacks exploit different components of the learning pipeline observations, actions, rewards, and policies exposing new challenges unique to DRL compared to supervised learning. This survey provides a comprehensive examination of adversarial threats and corresponding defense mechanisms within the DRL paradigm. This also aims to serve as a foundational reference for researchers and practitioners seeking to understand and mitigate adversarial vulnerabilities in DRL. UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2026.3657855 Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2026.3657855 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-66232 SN - 2169-3536 VL - 14 SP - 14481 EP - 14497 PB - IEEE CY - New York ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Ammeling, Jonas A1 - Ganz, Jonathan A1 - Rosbach, Emely A1 - Lausser, Ludwig A1 - Bertram, Christof A1 - Breininger, Katharina A1 - Aubreville, Marc T1 - Benchmarking Foundation Models for Mitotic Figure Classification JF - Machine Learning for Biomedical Imaging N2 - The performance of deep learning models is known to scale with data quantity and diversity. In pathology, as in many other medical imaging domains, the availability of labeled images for a specific task is often limited. Self-supervised learning techniques have enabled the use of vast amounts of unlabeled data to train large-scale neural networks, i.e., foundation models, that can address the limited data problem by providing semantically rich feature vectors that can generalize well to new tasks with minimal training effort increasing model performance and robustness. In this work, we investigate the use of foundation models for mitotic figure classification. The mitotic count, which can be derived from this classification task, is an independent prognostic marker for specific tumors and part of certain tumor grading systems. In particular, we investigate the data scaling laws on multiple current foundation models and evaluate their robustness to unseen tumor domains. Next to the commonly used linear probing paradigm, we also adapt the models using low-rank adaptation (LoRA) of their attention mechanisms. We compare all models against end-to-end-trained baselines, both CNNs and Vision Transformers. Our results demonstrate that LoRA-adapted foundation models provide superior performance to those adapted with standard linear probing, reaching performance levels close to 100 % data availability with only 10 % of training data. Furthermore, LoRA-adaptation of the most recent foundation models almost closes the out-of-domain performance gap when evaluated on unseen tumor domains. However, full fine-tuning of traditional architectures still yields competitive performance. UR - https://doi.org/10.59275/j.melba.2026-a3eb Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.59275/j.melba.2026-a3eb UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-66220 SN - 2766-905X VL - 3 IS - MELBA–BVM 2025 Special Issue SP - 38 EP - 55 PB - Melba editors CY - [s. l.] ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Baum, Heinz-Georg A1 - Fink, Christian A1 - Fischer, Thomas M. A1 - Günther, Edeltraud A1 - Günther, Thomas A1 - Haller, Axel A1 - Kafadar, Kalina A1 - Marten, Kai-Uwe A1 - Schultze, Wolfgang A1 - Wittmann, Robert T1 - „Konnektivität“ als Strukturprinzip akademischen Wirkens von Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. mult. Adolf G. Coenenberg – Ein Nachruf JF - Schmalenbach Impulse UR - https://doi.org/10.54585/JAEY3059 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.54585/JAEY3059 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-66127 SN - 2749-9804 N1 - Ausgenommen von der Lizenz sind im Beitrag enthaltene Zitate und sonstige eingebundene externe Inhalte. VL - 5 PB - Schmalenbach-Gesellschaft fur Betriebswirtschaft CY - Frechen ER - TY - INPR A1 - Thépaut, Louison A1 - Blasch, Julia A1 - Khadjavi, Menusch A1 - Spadaro, Giuliana T1 - Energy Transition at Home: Nudging the Uptake of Energy Audits by Dutch Homeowners T2 - SSRN UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5387432 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5387432 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hoppe, Holger A1 - Kornreiter, Daniel A1 - Rosskothen, Lisa-Marie ED - Kümpel, Thomas ED - Heupel, Thomas ED - Schlenkrich, Kay T1 - Wesentlichkeitsanalyse nach CSRD: Praxiseinblick in die Umsetzung bei der Sport Group T2 - Controlling & Innovation 2025/2026: Nachhaltigkeit UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-48987-8_12 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-48987-8_12 SN - 978-3-658-48987-8 SP - 227 EP - 251 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - INPR A1 - Mosaferchi, Saeedeh A1 - Riener, Andreas A1 - Mortezapoursoufiani, Alireza A1 - Naddeo, Alessandro T1 - Enhancing UX in Automated Vehicles through Biophilic Interfaces: Insights from Prospective End Users T2 - SSRN UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5359199 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5359199 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Wellbrock, Wanja A1 - Ludin, Daniela A1 - Schöttle, Rebecca A1 - Klußmann, Paul A1 - Müller, Erika ED - Wellbrock, Wanja ED - Ludin, Daniela T1 - Risikomanagement in der Beschaffung – Aktuelle Trends und Risiken T2 - Management von Risiko, Nachhaltigkeit und KI in der Beschaffung UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47228-3_1 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47228-3_1 SN - 978-3-658-47228-3 SP - 3 EP - 22 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Richter, Florian ED - Didier, Christelle ED - Béranger, Aurélien ED - Bouzin, Antoine ED - Paris, Hugo ED - Supiot, Jérémie T1 - Justice and Smart Societies: Conceptual Foundations, Limitations, and Conditions of Algorithmizing Fairness T2 - Engineering and Value Change UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-83549-0_6 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-83549-0_6 SN - 978-3-031-83549-0 SP - 83 EP - 100 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Mathias, Selvine George A1 - Akmal, Muhammad Uzair A1 - Asif, Saara A1 - Knollmeyer, Simon A1 - Koval, Leonid A1 - Grossmann, Daniel ED - Maglogiannis, Ilias ED - Iliadis, Lazaros ED - Andreou, Andreas ED - Papaleonidas, Antonios T1 - Handling Anonymized Non-numerical Features in Data Using Transformations for Regression Models T2 - Artificial Intelligence Applications and Innovations: 21st IFIP WG 12.5 International Conference, AIAI 2025, Limassol, Cyprus, June 26–29, 2025, Proceedings, Part III UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-96231-8_8 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-96231-8_8 SN - 978-3-031-96231-8 SP - 99 EP - 111 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hoyos, Andres A1 - Quevedo, Ximena A1 - Cortes, Camilo A1 - Triana, Santiago A1 - Anwar, Sohel A1 - Tovar, Andres A1 - Gutiérrez, Alvaro A1 - Arcos-Legarda, Jaime ED - Ovalle Martinez, Diana Marcela ED - Obando Bravo, German Dario T1 - Active Disturbance Rejection Control for a Self-Driving Racecar T2 - Proceedings of the 2025 IEEE 7th Colombian Conference on Automatic Control (CCAC) UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/CCAC64704.2025.11259182 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/CCAC64704.2025.11259182 SN - 979-8-3315-9955-3 PB - IEEE CY - Piscataway ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Maksimovski, Daniel A1 - Lobo, Silas A1 - Facchi, Christian T1 - Efficient Channel Load Reduction for V2X Maneuver Coordination Service T2 - 2025 IEEE 102nd Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2025-Fall): Proceedings UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/VTC2025-Fall65116.2025.11310480 Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/VTC2025-Fall65116.2025.11310480 SN - 979-8-3315-0320-8 PB - IEEE CY - Piscataway ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Bechthold, Laura A1 - Wiesmüller, Sabine ED - Gondlach, Kai ED - Brinkmann, Birgit ED - Brinkmann, Mark ED - Plath, Julia T1 - Corporate Digital Responsibility im Zeitalter der künstlichen Intelligenz – Eine praktische Einführung T2 - Regenerative Zukünfte und künstliche Intelligenz: Band 3: PROFIT UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-46577-3_6 Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-46577-3_6 SN - 978-3-658-46577-3 SP - 57 EP - 72 PB - Springer VS CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Venâncio, Raissa A1 - Pinzón C., Manuel J. A1 - Aguiar dos Santos, João Pedro A1 - Galantini, Isabela A1 - Cruz, Hugo A1 - Rufino Júnior, Carlos Antônio A1 - Doubek, Gustavo A1 - Branco, Luís A1 - Franco, Débora V. A1 - Da Silva, Leonardo M. A1 - Gonçalves, Josué A1 - Zanin, Hudson T1 - Tailoring electrolyte solvation for improved Na-based supercapacitor efficiency: an operando characterization approach JF - Journal of Materials Chemistry A UR - https://doi.org/10.1039/D5TA07938A Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1039/D5TA07938A SN - 2050-7488 SN - 2050-7496 VL - 14 IS - 10 SP - 5786 EP - 5805 PB - RSC CY - Cambridge ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Upadhyay, Navneet A1 - Georges, Munir T1 - Transform-based nonlinear speech enhancement for monaural scenarios JF - International Journal of Speech Technology UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s10772-025-10239-4 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s10772-025-10239-4 SN - 1572-8110 VL - 29 IS - 1 PB - Springer Science+Business Media CY - Dordrecht ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Raisuddin, Abu Mohammed A1 - Holmblad, Jesper A1 - Haghighi, Hamed A1 - Poledna, Yuri A1 - Funk Drechsler, Maikol A1 - Donzella, Valentina A1 - Aksoy, Eren Erdal T1 - REHEARSE-3D: A Multi-Modal Emulated Rain Dataset for 3D Point Cloud De-Raining JF - Sensors N2 - Sensor degradation poses a significant challenge in autonomous driving. During heavy rainfall, interference from raindrops can adversely affect the quality of LiDAR point clouds, resulting in, for instance, inaccurate point measurements. This, in turn, can potentially lead to safety concerns if autonomous driving systems are not weather-aware, i.e., if they are unable to discern such changes. In this study, we release a new, large-scale, multi-modal emulated rain dataset, REHEARSE-3D, to promote research advancements in 3D point cloud de-raining. Distinct from the most relevant competitors, our dataset is unique in several respects. First, it is the largest point-wise annotated dataset (9.2 billion annotated points), and second, it is the only one with high-resolution LiDAR data (LiDAR-256) enriched with 4D RADAR point clouds logged in both daytime and nighttime conditions in a controlled weather environment. Furthermore, REHEARSE-3D involves rain-characteristic information, which is of significant value not only for sensor noise modeling but also for analyzing the impact of weather at the point level. Leveraging REHEARSE-3D, we benchmark raindrop detection and removal in fused LiDAR and 4D RADAR point clouds. Our comprehensive study further evaluates the performance of various statistical and deep learning models, where SalsaNext and 3D-OutDet achieve above 94% IoU for raindrop detection. UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/s26020728 Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/s26020728 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-66060 SN - 1424-8220 VL - 26 IS - 2 PB - MDPI CY - Basel ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Maksimovski, Daniel A1 - Festag, Andreas A1 - Facchi, Christian T1 - Adaptive Message Generation Rules for V2X Maneuver Coordination Service JF - IEEE Access N2 - Maneuver coordination enables connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) to collaboratively plan, negotiate, and execute driving maneuvers, aiming to enhance safety, traffic flow, and energy efficiency. As part of the Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication system, it operates as a dedicated service that relies on detailed, bidirectional interactions between vehicles, unlike traditional broadcast-based V2X services. While maneuver coordination is the focus of ongoing research and standardization, the rules that govern when and how vehicles generate Maneuver Coordination Messages (MCMs) within the Maneuver Coordination Service (MCS) are still not fully defined. These rules are essential for ensuring timely and reliable coordination. This paper proposes three adaptive MCM generation strategies based on the operation mode of the MCS, maneuver priority, and current channel load. The first approach defines MCM rules for intent sharing, maneuver negotiation, and execution phases, factoring in maneuver importance. The second adjusts the frequency of intent MCMs when a negotiation message is received from another vehicle. The third adapts frequency based on real-time channel load during intent sharing. For comparison, two baseline strategies are also evaluated. The proposed rules are tested for highway merging and lane change use cases in traffic scenarios with increasing vehicle density and high channel loads. A comprehensive evaluation is conducted using metrics related to the network, message generation frequency, congestion control, and maneuver coordination. The results demonstrate significantly enhanced channel efficiency and communication reliability across all metrics. For example, under the final approach, maneuver negotiation time is reduced by a factor of five in congested V2X environments. UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2026.3652364 Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2026.3652364 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-66051 SN - 2169-3536 VL - 14 SP - 6417 EP - 6437 PB - IEEE CY - New York ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwerd, Simon A1 - Schulte, Axel ED - Harris, Don ED - Li, Wen-Chin T1 - Experimental Validation of an Eye-Tracking-Based Computational Method for Continuous Situation Awareness Assessment in an Aircraft Cockpit T2 - Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics: Cognition and Design, 17th International Conference, EPCE 2020, Held as Part of the 22nd HCI International Conference, HCII 2020, Copenhagen, Denmark, July 19–24, 2020, Proceedings, Part II UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49183-3_32 Y1 - 2020 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49183-3_32 SN - 978-3-030-49183-3 SP - 412 EP - 425 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwerd, Simon A1 - Schulte, Axel T1 - Measuring the Deviation between Ground Truth and Operator Awareness in a UAV Management Scenario: An Eye-Tracking Approach T2 - AIAA SciTech 2021 Forum: 11–15 & 19–21 January 2021, virtual event UR - https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2021-1579 Y1 - 2021 UR - https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2021-1579 SN - 978-1-62410-609-5 PB - AIAA CY - Reston ER - TY - INPR A1 - Müller, Simon Nikolaus A1 - Schmitt, David A1 - Bott, Christoph A1 - Akbar, Shariq A1 - Bayer, Peter A1 - Schrag, Tobias T1 - Operating thermal source networks – How supply temperature and ground exchange shape performance T2 - SSRN UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6034530 Y1 - 2026 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6034530 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwerd, Simon A1 - Schulte, Axel ED - Grenzebach, Jan T1 - Die Abschätzung kognitiver Beanspruchung mittels Blickbewegungsmessung T2 - Workshop zur Quantifizierung mentaler Beanspruchung aus Tätigkeit und Umgebungsfaktoren der Arbeit: Themenschwerpunkt: (Neuro-)physiologische Methoden zur Messung der Wirkung von Lärm auf kognitive Prozesse UR - https://doi.org/10.21934/baua:fokus20230629 Y1 - 2023 UR - https://doi.org/10.21934/baua:fokus20230629 SP - 47 EP - 50 PB - Bundesanstalt für Arbeitsschutz und Arbeitsmedizin CY - Dortmund ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schönhofer, Gerhard A1 - Komonen, Pauli A1 - Schwarz, Jan Oliver A1 - Bechthold, Laura T1 - Futures of Everyday Life: A Qualitative Content Analysis of Future Personas in Scenarios JF - Futures & Foresight Science N2 - Scenario reports, holding a long‐standing tradition in foresight and futures studies, act as an essential document for organizations to prepare for possible, plausible, and alternative futures. Focusing on descriptions and representations of everyday life, we examined 29 future persona narratives from six publications—covering a wide field from public to private sector—through qualitative content analysis. Our guiding question is: How can anthropological perspectives such as cultural relativism or postcolonial discourses contribute to an in‐depth, qualitative interpretation depictions of future everyday life? Acknowledging anthropology's colonial origins and its growing commitment to the interests of indigenous and other marginalized groups, we offer alternative readings of prominent scenario reports. Our findings suggest that scenario reports, in addition to anticipating possible futures, construct certain futures based on a systematic analysis of empirical data but also speculative interpretation. The results of these interpretative acts often appear elitist, stereotypical, and technocratic, often replicating dominant societal narratives rather than fostering substantive shifts in how the future is imagined. We therefore call for a more polyphonic representation of futures in scenario writing and foresight work that can produce more discontinuous and transformative images of the future. We understand polyphonic representations as coined by various independent, predominant as well as subaltern perspectives on the same issue at stake while being offered the same amount of space. Therefore, as we will indicate in our analysis, most of the reports referred to are rather monophonic and do not offer discuptive perspectives on the future of everyday life. As an avenue of methodological development, we propose a more nuanced and comprehensive perception of culture and social structures in scenario narrative writing. In addition, ethnographic methods could increase our understanding of how futures are collaboratively constructed and produced by different actors and their respective backgrounds and knowledge in scenario processes. UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/ffo2.70030 Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/ffo2.70030 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-66024 SN - 2573-5152 VL - 8 IS - 1 PB - Wiley CY - Hoboken ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schwerd, Simon A1 - Schulte, Axel T1 - Operator State Estimation to Enable Adaptive Assistance in Manned-Unmanned-Teaming JF - Cognitive Systems Research UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cogsys.2021.01.002 Y1 - 2021 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cogsys.2021.01.002 SN - 1389-0417 VL - 2021 IS - 67 SP - 73 EP - 83 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwerd, Simon A1 - Schulte, Axel ED - Harris, Don ED - Li, Wen-Chin T1 - Experimental Assessment of Fixation-Based Attention Measurement in an Aircraft Cockpit T2 - Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics: 19th International Conference, EPCE 2022, Held as Part of the 24th HCI International Conference, HCII 2022, Virtual Event, June 26 – July 1, 2022, Proceedings UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06086-1_32 Y1 - 2022 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06086-1_32 SN - 978-3-031-06086-1 SP - 408 EP - 419 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwerd, Simon A1 - Schulte, Axel ED - Paljic, Alexis ED - Ziat, Mounia ED - Bouatouch, Kadi T1 - Interaction-based Implicit Calibration of Eye-Tracking in an Aircraft Cockpit T2 - Proceedings of the 18th International Joint Conference on Computer Vision, Imaging and Computer Graphics Theory and Applications - Volume 2 N2 - We present a method to calibrate an eye-tracking system based on cockpit interactions of a pilot. Many studies show the feasibility of implicit calibration with specific interactions such as mouse clicks or smooth pursuit eye movements. In real-world applications, different types of interactions often co-exist in the “natural” operation of a system. Therefore, we developed a method that combines different types of interaction to enable implicit calibration in operational work environments. Based on a preselection of calibration candidates, we use an algorithm to select suitable samples and targets to perform implicit calibration. We evaluated our approach in an aircraft cockpit simulator with seven pilot candidates. Our approach reached a median accuracy between 2° to 4° on different cockpit displays dependent on the number of interactions. Differences between participants indicated that the correlation between gaze and interaction position is influenced by individual factors such as experience. UR - https://doi.org/10.5220/0011657200003417 Y1 - 2023 UR - https://doi.org/10.5220/0011657200003417 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-65971 SN - 978-989-758-634-7 SP - 55 EP - 62 PB - SciTePress CY - Setúbal ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hanzl, Christian A1 - Endisch, Christian T1 - Closed-Form Modeling of MOSFET Switching Losses Including Variable Gate-Drain Capacitance and Zero-Voltage Switching T2 - Proceedings of the 2025 IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference and Expo, Asia-Pacific (ITEC Asia-Pacific) UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/ITECAsia-Pacific63742.2025.11345027 Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/ITECAsia-Pacific63742.2025.11345027 SN - 979-8-3315-5984-7 PB - IEEE CY - Piscataway ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Dirr, Martin A1 - Nebel, Johannes A1 - Sahamie, Ramin A1 - Tuma, Axel T1 - Ein quantitativer Erklärungsansatz für die zeitliche und geographische Entwicklung der Photovoltaik in Deutschland: Implikationen für das EEG und eine effiziente Kreislaufwirtschaft JF - Zeitschrift für Umweltpolitik & Umweltrecht Y1 - 2014 SN - 0931-0983 VL - 37 IS - 2 SP - 161 EP - 197 PB - dfv Mediengruppe CY - Frankfurt a. M. ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gold, Robert T1 - A uniform approach to control flow graphs of programs JF - Far East Journal of Applied Mathematics UR - https://doi.org/10.17654/FJAMOct2015_027_049 Y1 - 2015 UR - https://doi.org/10.17654/FJAMOct2015_027_049 SN - 0972-0960 VL - 93 IS - 1 SP - 27 EP - 49 PB - Pushpa Publishing House CY - Allahabad ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schwerd, Simon A1 - Schulte, Axel ED - Bashford-Rogers, Thomas ED - Meneveaux, Daniel ED - Ziat, Mounia ED - Ammi, Mehdi ED - Jänicke, Stefan ED - Purchase, Helen ED - Bouatouch, Kadi ED - Sousa, A. Augusto T1 - Evaluating Blink Rate as a Dynamic Indicator of Mental Workload in a Flight Simulator T2 - Proceedings of the 19th International Joint Conference on Computer Vision, Imaging and Computer Graphics Theory and Applications - Volume 1 N2 - This study assesses blink rate as a potential indicator for mental workload (MWL) in a dual task scenario in a flight simulator. Prior research indicated that blink rate decreases as mental workload increases across various tasks and domains. In our study, we aimed to determine if these findings are consistent in a dual task environment within a fast jet simulator. Furthermore, we evaluated blink rate fluctuations caused by the dynamic shifts in MWL as tasks are executed, switched, or completed. To investigate this, we executed a flight simulator experiment involving ten participants. They were tasked with two distinct activities: first, classifying air and ground targets, and second, maintaining a specific flight altitude. The results validated that blink rate decreases with increasing task difficulty. However, when a secondary task imposes significant workload, blink rates did not reliably indicate the primary task’s difficulty. We also found that the timing of spontaneous blinks w as influenced by task completion and switches. Specifically, blink rates surged immediately after decision-making points and during transitions between tasks. UR - https://doi.org/10.5220/0012319100003660 Y1 - 2024 UR - https://doi.org/10.5220/0012319100003660 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-65924 SN - 978-989-758-679-8 SP - 362 EP - 368 PB - SciTePress CY - Setúbal ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schwerd, Simon A1 - Schulte, Axel T1 - Triggering Cockpit Alerts Using an Eye-Tracking-Based Measure of Monitoring Performance JF - Aviation Psychology and Applied Human Factors N2 - This study explored the potential for enhancing pilot performance via an alerting system that adapts according to an eye-tracking-based measure of monitoring. The novel measure combines gaze analysis with system state assessment to estimate the pilot’s understanding of the current system state. On this basis, an alerting system was developed to direct pilot attention to unnoticed system state changes, thereby improving system state monitoring. In a flight simulator study involving 10 participants in a generic jet cockpit, we compared the adaptive alerting system with a no-assistance condition. Although alerting improved the participants’ performance in two tracking tasks, it adversely impacted performance in a third task. Nonetheless, alerting resulted in a decrease in both variance and mean detection time of critical changes. Participants’ subjective ratings were generally positive, yet they criticized the lack of transparency of the alerting mechanism. Alerts triggered based on eye-tracking and system state show potential for improving operator task performance. Nonetheless, for the system to reach its full performance potential, it is critical that the operator understand the principles underlying the alert triggers. False positives and alert design were identified as key areas for improvement to maintain user trust and task flow. UR - https://doi.org/10.1027/2192-0923/a000263 Y1 - 2024 UR - https://doi.org/10.1027/2192-0923/a000263 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-65916 SN - 2192-0931 VL - 14 IS - 1 SP - 22 EP - 37 PB - Hogrefe CY - Göttingen ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Mehta, Kedar ED - Motahhir, Saad ED - Bossoufi, Badre ED - Guerrero, Josep M. T1 - AI and ML Based Energy Management in Smart Grids with Renewable Integration T2 - Digital Technologies and Applications: Proceedings of ICDTA’25, Ifrane, Morocco. Volume 1 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-07718-9_38 Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-07718-9_38 SN - 978-3-032-07718-9 SP - 453 EP - 463 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - CHAP A1 - José Souza, Bruno A1 - Szejka, Anderson A1 - Zanetti Freire, Roberto A1 - Schön, Torsten ED - Srihari, Krishnaswami ED - Khasawneh, Mohammad T. ED - Yoon, Sangwon ED - Won, Daehan T1 - A Computer Vision Approach for Enhancing Precision in Manufacturing Assembly Under the Industry 5.0 Concept T2 - Flexible Automation and Intelligent Manufacturing: The Future of Automation and Manufacturing: Intelligence, Agility, and Sustainability, Proceedings of FAIM 2025, June 21–24, 2025, New York City, NY, USA, Volume 2 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-05610-8_52 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-05610-8_52 SN - 978-3-032-05610-8 SP - 531 EP - 539 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Rodríguez-Arozamena, Mario A1 - Matute, Jose A1 - Pérez, Joshué A1 - Ozbay, Burcu A1 - Tezcan, Deryanur A1 - Begecarslan, Enes A1 - Mutlukaya, Irem A1 - Mayer, Kevin A1 - Volkersdorfer, Tina A1 - Hof, Hans-Joachim ED - McNally, Ciaran ED - Carroll, Páraic ED - Martinez-Pastor, Beatriz ED - Ghosh, Bidisha ED - Efthymiou, Marina ED - Valantasis-Kanellos, Nikolaos T1 - A Fail-Safe Decision Architecture for CCAM Applications T2 - Transport Transitions: Advancing Sustainable and Inclusive Mobility, Proceedings of the 10th TRA Conference, 2024 Dublin, Ireland - Volume 6: Connected Mobility Ecosystems N2 - In the context of Connected, Cooperative, and Automated Mobility (CCAM), precise ego-vehicle positioning and environmental status assessment are crucial. However, these tasks can be susceptible to sensor failures, misuse, and cyberattacks. Automation disengagements and system redundancy are common strategies to achieve Minimum Risk Conditions when failures occur. This paper presents a Fail-Safe decision architecture formulated within the framework of the SELFY project (https://selfy-project.eu/). The main aim is to reduce inaccuracies in GNSS-derived positioning through the incorporation of sensor fusion, AI-guided situational assessment, trajectory planning, and mode decision components. Additionally, the architecture has been designed to enable real-time updates and communication with external entities, including the Vehicle Security Operations Centre. UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-06763-0_104 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-06763-0_104 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-65868 SN - 978-3-032-06763-0 SP - 731 EP - 737 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Stenzel, Frauke A1 - Küpper, Steffen A1 - Rausch, Andreas A1 - Schiering, Ina A1 - Bikker, Gert ED - Dölling, Hanna ED - Schäfle, Claudia T1 - Projektbasierte Lehre in der Informatik zur Entwicklung von Zukunftskompetenzen T2 - Tagungsband zum 6. Mint Symposium: Zukunft MINT Lehre: Was bleibt? Was kommt? Was wirkt? N2 - Das Studienprogramm „Digital Technologies“ ist ein praxisorientiertes Informatik-Studium. Das zugrundeliegende Konzept sieht einen starken Anwendungsbezug unter Berücksichtigung der Nachhaltigkeit vor. Herzstück des Studienprogramms ist die projektbasierte Lehre. Im Umfang von einem Drittel der Studienzeit lernen die Studierenden in Projekten an realen Aufgabenstellungen aus Forschung oder Industrie. Für die Umsetzung der projektbasierten Lehre wird die agile Projektmanagementmethode Scrum verwandt; ein inkrementelles und iteratives Vorgehensmodell, basierend auf empirischer Prozesskontrolle. Die Studierendenteams lernen in kurzen, gut planbaren Sprints selbstorganisiert und eigenverantwortlich. Im Rahmen dieser Projekte erwerben die Studierenden neben der Fähigkeit, erlerntes Wissen praxisnah umzusetzen, Kompetenzen im Bereich der Future Skills, wie agiles Arbeiten, Kommunikationsfähigkeit, Teamarbeit, Reflexionsfähigkeit, Selbstorganisation und Problemlösekompetenz. KW - projektbasierte Lehre KW - Scrum KW - Zukunftskompetenzen KW - Informatik-Studiengang Y1 - 2025 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-63762 N1 - ausgenommen von der Lizenz: Abb. 4: "Scrumboard für einen Sprint, erstellt mit der Software Taiga." (lizenziert unter MPL 2.0, s. https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/MPL/2.0/) SP - 170 EP - 177 PB - BayZiel CY - München ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Reuthlinger, Eva A1 - Sinha, Tanja T1 - Impact Investing from an European Perspective – Do Good and Earn Money? JF - Copernican Journal of Finance & Accounting N2 - Impact Investing provides a promising way to fund sustainable development while balancing financial, social, and environmental goals. This study compares the performance of Impact, Conventional, and ESG Portfolios in the European stock market over more than 10 years, using Markowitz Optimization and Naive Diversification. The findings show that Impact Portfolios yield the highest returns, without sacrificing financial performance when integrating sustainability criteria that go beyond the classical ESG investing. UR - http://dx.doi. org/10.12775/CJFA.2025.005 Y1 - 2025 UR - http://dx.doi. org/10.12775/CJFA.2025.005 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-65823 SN - 2300-3065 VL - 14 IS - 1 SP - 87 EP - 109 PB - Nicolaus Copernicus University CY - Toruń ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Engert, Rainer A1 - Zaumseil, Patrick A1 - Zdetski, Dennis A1 - Brandmeier, Thomas T1 - Fahrzeugsicherheit autonomer Fahrzeuge: Grenzen heutiger Systeme und potenzielle Lösungen JF - at - Automatisierungstechnik UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/auto-2025-0064 Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/auto-2025-0064 SN - 2196-677X VL - 74 IS - 1 SP - 12 EP - 34 PB - De Gruyter CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schmidt, Sebastian-Manuel A1 - Zeh, Stefan A1 - Anders, Karina A1 - Hirschmann, Katrin A1 - Stieg, Volker T1 - Wissenschaftliche Weiterbildung neu bewertet BT - Das Spannungsverhältnis von Bildungsauftrag und Nachfrageorientierung als strukturgebendes Element für bayerische Hochschulen JF - Zeitschrift Hochschule und Weiterbildung N2 - Die Interpretation der Hochschule als Institution des lebenslangen Lernens und das Öffnen für neue Zielgruppen stellt die staatlichen Bildungseinrichtungen vor erhebliche Herausforderungen, die Aktualisierungshandeln erforderlich machen. Hierdurch begeben sich die staatlichen Einrichtungen auf einen bereits etablierten Bildungsmarkt, der sich vom bekannten Handlungsfeld unterscheidet, da er unentwegt ein agiles Handeln und eine schnelle Adaptionsfähigkeit auf neue Bildungsanforderungen benötigt. Immer öfter ist aber die Einrichtung Universität in einer unentwegten Grundsatzdebatte gefangen, die sich immer durch zwei Extrema auszeichnet: arbeitet man marktzentriert oder beharrt man auf seiner vorhandenen Rolle als staatliche Einrichtung mit eindeutigem Bildungsauftrag und wie setzt man nun wissenschaftliche Weiterbildung gemäß dessen um? Konträr zur allgegenwärtigen Interpretation „Bildungsauftrag vs. / oder Cash Cow“ und einem notwendigen Klärungsbedarf der Situationslage ist genau dieses Spannungsverhältnis zwischen den beiden Dimensionen für die Umsetzung der wissenschaftlichen Weiterbildung an (bayerischen) Hochschulen notwendig. Das Spannungsfeld Bildungsauftrag und Nachfrageorientierung ist die beispiellose Triebkraft für Existenz, erfolgreiche Durchführung und Weiterentwicklung der wissenschaftlichen Weiterbildung und des (Weiter-)Bildungsmarkts. UR - https://doi.org/10.4119/zhwb-3136 Y1 - 2020 UR - https://doi.org/10.4119/zhwb-3136 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-65730 SN - 2567-2673 VL - 2020 IS - 1 SP - 44 EP - 54 PB - DGWF CY - Kassel ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Panzer, Hannes A1 - Landesberger, Martin A1 - Luzin, Vladimir A1 - Rauner, Dominik A1 - Wolf, Daniel A1 - Zaeh, Michael T1 - Evaluating the predictive capabilities of part-scale residual stress simulations of PBF-LB/M up to crack formation by a comparison to neutron diffraction JF - Engineering Fracture Mechanics N2 - Additive manufacturing technologies have proven to be an excellent alternative to conventional production methods, especially when geometrically complex parts and low production quantities are aimed at. Specifically, powder bed fusion of metals using a laser beam (PBF-LB/M) additionally allows for the manufacturing of mechanically highly stressable parts. However, the heat input through the laser beam into the material and an irregular cooling during the processing result in the formation of high residual stresses. These lead to form deviations outside the specified tolerances and may accumulate to an extent, at which stress-induced cracking occurs. This emphasizes the need for an accurate prediction of the residual stresses during the PBF-LB/M process with the goal of a first-time-right additive manufacturing. In this study, three specimens exhibiting high residual stress formations during PBF-LB/M were manufactured from the nickel-based superalloy Inconel 718. Afterwards, the stresses were measured by means of neutron diffraction. The results provided the validation data for a subsequent finite element simulation, representing the build-up process on a part-scale, in which the data evaluation was conducted in accordance with the measurements for a high comparability. A comparison between the simulation and the neutron diffraction results of all three specimens showed a very good agreement of the normal stresses in all three coordinate directions, both for tensile and compressive stresses. The obtained results highlight the validity of the applied simplified part-scale simulation. The latter can, therefore, be utilized to increase the process understanding of residual stress and crack formations. It can also be used to enable process parameter modifications or geometry adaptions, aiming at a first-time-right additive manufacturing. UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfracmech.2025.111713 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfracmech.2025.111713 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-65712 SN - 0013-7944 VL - 2026 IS - 331 PB - Elsevier CY - Kidlington ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mehta, Kedar A1 - Betz, Florian T1 - Agri-photovoltaics in India: Geospatial suitability for sustainable water–energy–food nexus solutions JF - Energy for Sustainable Development UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esd.2025.101915 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esd.2025.101915 SN - 2352-4669 VL - 2026 IS - 91 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - THES A1 - Huber, Tobias T1 - Towards a combined local and global explanation framework for deep reinforcement learning agents with visual input: novel methods and insights from human evaluation Y1 - 2024 UR - https://opus.bibliothek.uni-augsburg.de/opus4/116477 PB - Universität Augsburg CY - Augsburg ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Elstermann, Matthes A1 - Fleischmann, Albert A1 - Moser, Christoph A1 - Oppl, Stefan A1 - Schmidt, Werner A1 - Stary, Christian T1 - Contextual Process Digitalization BT - Changing Perspectives – Design Thinking – Value-Led Design N2 - This open access book presents an overview and step-by-step explanation of process management. It starts with the individual participants’ perspectives on their work in a process and its structuring and harmonization, and then moves on to its specification in a model and how it is embedded in the organizational and IT environment of the company. Lastly, the book examines the joint processing of instances in the resulting socio-technical systems. A corresponding illustration, which expands with the overview, enables readers to gain a comprehensive understanding of business process management. The book presents various facets of business process management from the perspective of the participants, and introduces a selection of models that have proved useful in practice. The design of such models supports the transition from a more-or-less unstructured or unsatisfactory way of working to a structured process that corresponds to the ideas of the company and its customers. For this second edition, several new sections dealing with the integration of IoT processes, artificial intelligence, and social behavior patterns in process mining, a whole chapter on implementation and operation, and three new case studies were added. The book is intended for professionals in industry as well as students in the field of business information systems who are looking for guidelines on how to discover, create and implement real-world processes. UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-06901-6 Y1 - 2026 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-06901-6 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-65685 SN - 978-3-032-06901-6 PB - Springer CY - Cham ET - Second Edition ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gleissner, Christian A1 - Kotonski, Julia T1 - Crystallographic groups and Calabi-Yau 3-folds of type II0 JF - The Asian Journal of Mathematics UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.4310/AJM.251216034253 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.4310/AJM.251216034253 SN - 1945-0036 VL - 29 IS - 4 SP - 517 EP - 534 PB - International Press of Boston CY - Somerville ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bienert, Jörg A1 - Regnet, Simon T1 - Stability Analysis for an Ultra-Lightweight Glider Airplane with Electric Driven Two-Blade Propeller JF - Vibration N2 - Safety is the most important requirement in flight operations. This also affects the application for an extreme lightweight glider in this paper. Essential properties are the target weight below 120 kgand the electric propulsion. The unsymmetric inertia from the two-blade propeller at the rear in combination with the light and flexible aluminium tube support makes it necessary to investigate the risk of mechanical instability. Starting from the equations of motion, the time-variant system matrices are set up. The simulation of Floquet multiplier and Hill’s hyper-eigenvalue problem provide the necessary information about the system stability. The conclusion is that the potential instability due to structural damping in the observed system can be avoided in the range of operation. The damping, experimentally determined by approximately 2%, is sufficient. UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/vibration9010003 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/vibration9010003 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-65640 SN - 2571-631X VL - 9 IS - 1 PB - MDPI CY - Basel ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gregor, Markus A1 - Bauder, Maximilian A1 - Kirsten Vidal de Oliveira, Aline A1 - Mast, Pascal A1 - Rüther, Ricardo A1 - Schweiger, Hans-Georg T1 - Approaches for Lifetime Prediction of Vehicle Traction Battery Systems During a Technical Inspection: A Systematic Review JF - World Electric Vehicle Journal N2 - Creating trust in society for new technologies, such as a new types of powertrains, and making them marketable requires transparent, neutral, and independent technical verification. This is crucial for the acceptance and success of electrified vehicles in the used car markets. A key component of electric vehicles is the traction battery, whose current and future condition, particularly regarding aging, determines its residual value and safe operation. This review aims to identify and evaluate methods for predicting the lifetime of onboard traction batteries, focusing on their applicability in technical inspections. A systematic literature and patent review was conducted using targeted keywords, yielding 22 patents and 633 publications. From these, 150 distinct lifetime prediction methods were extracted and categorized into a four-level mind map. These methods are summarized, cited, and structured in detailed tables. The relationships between approaches are explained to clarify the current research landscape. Long Short-Term Memory, Convolutional Neural Networks, and Particle Filters were identified as the most frequently used techniques. However, no methods were found suitable for predicting the lifetime of traction batteries during technical vehicle inspections, which operate under short test durations, limited data access, and diverse real-world operating conditions. Most studies focused on cell-level testing and did not address complete battery systems in operational vehicles. This gap highlights the need for applied research and the development of practical methods to support battery assessment in real-world conditions. Advancing this field is essential to foster confidence in battery systems and enable a sustainable transition to electromobility. UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/wevj17010003 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/wevj17010003 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-65631 SN - 2032-6653 VL - 17 IS - 1 PB - MDPI CY - Basel ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Gerner, Jeremias A1 - Bogenberger, Klaus A1 - Schmidtner, Stefanie T1 - Investigating Floating Car Observers for Traffic State Estimation through Co-Simulation T2 - MFTS: The 5th Symposium on Management of Future Motorway and Urban Traffic System 2024 Y1 - 2024 PB - Technion CY - Haifa ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Griesbeck, Michael A1 - Alles, Martina A1 - Teistler, Anja ED - Dölling, Hanna ED - Schäfle, Claudia T1 - Hybrid & kollaborativ: zukunftsorientiertes Lernen in einem lernförderlichen Lehr-Experimentierraum T2 - Tagungsband zum 6. Mint Symposium: Zukunft MINT Lehre: Was bleibt? Was kommt? Was wirkt? N2 - Im Projekt HigHRoQ an der Technischen Hochschule Rosenheim wurde mit dem „Labor für hybride Gruppenarbeit“ ein innovativer Lehr-Experimentierraum geschaffen, der physische und virtuelle Lernumgebungen zu einer „Neuen Präsenz“ verbindet. Teams aus vor Ort anwesenden und online teilnehmenden Studierenden arbeiten synchron und interaktiv zusammen. Digitale Whiteboards, Kameras und hochwertige Audiotechnik ermöglichen weitestgehend gleichwertige Interaktionen. Spezielle Aufgabenstellungen fördern dabei ein konstruktives Lernen sowie Schlüsselkompetenzen wie Teamarbeit und technologische Fähigkeiten. Die Lernumgebung wurde durch Befragungen und Unterrichtsbeobachtungen evaluiert und mithilfe des ICAP-Frameworks analysiert. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass passives Lernen minimiert und interaktive Prozesse durch audiovisuelle Kommunikationskanäle gefördert werden. Der Beitrag illustriert, wie hybride Lernräume eine inklusive und zukunftsorientierte Hochschulbildung unterstützen können. KW - Hybride Lernumgebung KW - Blended Learning KW - Aktivierende Lehrmethoden KW - ICAP-Framework KW - Digitale Hochschulbildung Y1 - 2025 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-63592 N1 - von der Lizenz ausgenommen: Logos, Markenzeichen sowie Abbildung 2 ("Blick [...] auf einen Gruppentisch (rechts)") SP - 106 EP - 114 PB - BayZiel CY - München ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Riegler, Andreas A1 - Riener, Andreas A1 - Holzmann, Clemens T1 - A Systematic Review of Augmented Reality Applications for Automated Driving: 2009–2020 JF - Presence: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments UR - https://doi.org/10.1162/pres_a_00343 Y1 - 2019 UR - https://doi.org/10.1162/pres_a_00343 SN - 1054-7460 SN - 1531-3263 VL - 28 SP - 87 EP - 126 PB - MIT Press CY - Cambridge ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Krapf, Regula A1 - Heldt, Victoria Krystin ED - Dölling, Hanna ED - Schäfle, Claudia T1 - Das eLearning-Praktikum: Mathematiklehramtsstudierende gestalten die Lehre von morgen T2 - Tagungsband zum 6. Mint Symposium: Zukunft MINT Lehre: Was bleibt? Was kommt? Was wirkt? N2 - Seit dem Sommersemester 2022 wird an der Universität Bonn das Modul „eLearning-Praktikum“ für Mathematiklehramtsstudierende angeboten. In diesem Modul lernen die Teilnehmenden, mithilfe von digitalen Tools eigenständig Lernmaterialien für die Hochschullehre zu entwickeln. Sie experimentieren mit verschiedenen Videoformaten wie Lightboardvideos, Screencasts und Animationsvideos, setzen die Software h5p für interaktive Inhalte ein, gestalten Online-Tests mit STACK-Aufgaben und entwerfen digitale Lernmodule. Diese Materialien werden im Rahmen eines Peer Review überarbeitet und anschließend in der Lehre eingesetzt. Dieser Beitrag beschreibt die Ziele, die Rahmenbedingungen und die Umsetzung des eLearning-Praktikums anhand eines Best-Practice-Beispiels. Darüber hinaus werden Ergebnisse einer Befragung der Teilnehmenden vorgestellt, die Einblicke in deren Einstellungen und Lernergebnisse bieten. KW - Praktikum KW - interaktive Videos KW - eLearning KW - Mathematik KW - Lernen durch Lehren Y1 - 2025 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-63775 N1 - ausgenommen von der Lizenz: Markenzeichen SP - 178 EP - 185 PB - BayZiel CY - München ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Stindt, Dennis A1 - Nuss, Christian A1 - Bensch, Stefan A1 - Dirr, Martin A1 - Tuma, Axel T1 - An Environmental Management Information System for Closing Knowledge Gaps in Corporate Sustainable Decision-Making T2 - International Conference on Information Systems (ICIS 2014): Building a Better World through Information Systems, Volume 3 Y1 - 2014 UR - https://aisel.aisnet.org/icis2014/proceedings/ISDesign/1 SN - 978-1-63439-694-3 SP - 2362 EP - 2379 PB - Curran CY - Red Hook ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gahm, Christian A1 - Denz, Florian A1 - Dirr, Martin A1 - Tuma, Axel T1 - Energy-efficient scheduling in manufacturing companies: A review and research framework JF - European Journal of Operational Research UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2015.07.017 Y1 - 2016 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2015.07.017 SN - 1872-6860 SN - 0377-2217 VL - 248 IS - 3 SP - 744 EP - 757 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Stindt, Dennis A1 - Quariguasi Frota Neto, Joao A1 - Nuss, Christian A1 - Dirr, Martin A1 - Jakowczyk, Marta A1 - Gibson, Andrew A1 - Tuma, Axel T1 - On the Attractiveness of Product Recovery BT - The Forces that Shape Reverse Markets JF - Journal of Industrial Ecology UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.12473 Y1 - 2016 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.12473 SN - 1530-9290 VL - 21 IS - 4 SP - 980 EP - 994 PB - Wiley CY - Oxford ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Dirr, Martin T1 - Strategische Planung eines Kreislaufwirtschaftssystems für Photovoltaikmodule BT - Datenbasierte Prognose und Entwicklung eines umfassenden Systemverständnisses UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-15892-7 Y1 - 2017 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-15892-7 SN - 978-3-658-15892-7 N1 - Dissertation, Universität Augsburg, 2016 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Glondys, Manuel A1 - Zauner, Amelie ED - Dölling, Hanna ED - Schäfle, Claudia T1 - Didaktische Impulse durch Instructional Design für zukünftige Lehr- und Lernräume T2 - Tagungsband zum 6. Mint Symposium: Zukunft MINT Lehre: Was bleibt? Was kommt? Was wirkt? N2 - Dieser Beitrag behandelt das in der deutschen Hochschullandschaft relativ neue Berufsfeld des Instructional Designs, einem lern- und kognitionspsychologisch orientierten Ansatz, der auf eine optimale Erstellung von Lehr- und Lernräumen abzielt und eine wertvolle Ressource für den MINT-Bereich sein kann. Neben einer Darstellung der Genese dieses Berufszweigs wird auch aufgezeigt, warum das Instructional Design in einer hochtechnologisierten Hochschullandschaft immer mehr an Bedeutung gewinnt. Um dieses Konzept an bayerischen Hochschulen zu etablieren, fördert die Virtuelle Hochschule Bayern (vhb) im Rahmen des Pilotprojekts „Instructional Designer@vhb” 20 Stellen, die durch ihre Expertise und Know-how die Lehrenden bei der Erstellung virtueller Lehr- und Lernräume innerhalb der Förderlinien der vhb unterstützen und beraten sollen. KW - Instructional Design KW - MINT Lehr-Lernräume KW - Virtuelle Hochschule Bayern Y1 - 2025 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-63548 SP - 65 EP - 71 PB - BayZiel CY - München ER - TY - THES A1 - Salaj, Ina T1 - Integrating cross-modality fusion for joint audio-visual quality assessment N2 - Assessing the quality of audio-visual (AV) content is essential for understanding how users perceive the overall experience of combined audio and video in the modern multimedia applications. Even though there has been a lot of work in assessing the quality of audio and video separately, the integration of these channels has not been well explored especially using advanced deep learning techniques. Current literature tends to use non-industry-standard datasets and simple fusion strategies, thus hindering the real-world relevance and advancement of the field. To address these gaps, this work conducts a series of experiments starting from simple approaches and baseline models, progressively advancing to more sophisticated methods such as integrating cross-modality fusion via cross and self-attention. Our method incorporates a deep neural network based audio model along with a dedicated video quality model where the features of both modalities are fused using attention mechanisms. We extend the feature set of one modality when needed in order to preserve temporal correspondence and relevance. One of the novelties of the proposed approach is the usage of the Concordance Correlation Coefficient (CCC) loss, which is a measure that has been employed in emotion recognition but not in AV quality modeling before. This loss function increases the stability of our quality estimations since it forces the model to output quality scores that are closer to the actual human ratings. We also make a unique contribution by using an AV dataset that is closer to the industry practices, which contains high quality audio and video content with realistic distortions. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work that employs cross-attention for AV feature fusion in an intrusive AV quality assessment setting. The experimental results show that this approach can enhance the prediction performance and yield high Pearson and Spearman correlations as well as low RMSE. This work sets a new baseline for AV quality assessment and demonstrates how cross-modal fusion can be useful in real-life multimedia applications. Y1 - 2025 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-65575 CY - Ingolstadt ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Weber, Klaus A1 - Tinnes, Lukas A1 - Huber, Tobias A1 - André, Elisabeth ED - Degen, Helmut ED - Ntoa, Stavroula T1 - Exploring the Effect of Visual-Based Subliminal Persuasion in Public Speeches Using Explainable AI Techniques T2 - Artificial Intelligence in HCI: 4th International Conference, AI-HCI 2023, Held as Part of the 25th HCI International Conference, HCII 2023, Copenhagen, Denmark, July 23–28, 2023, Proceedings, Part I UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35891-3_23 Y1 - 2023 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35891-3_23 SN - 978-3-031-35891-3 SP - 381 EP - 397 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Mertes, Silvan A1 - Huber, Tobias A1 - Karle, Christina A1 - Weitz, Katharina A1 - Schlagowski, Ruben A1 - Conati, Cristina A1 - André, Elisabeth ED - Larson, Kate T1 - Relevant Irrelevance: Generating Alterfactual Explanations for Image Classifiers T2 - Proceedings of the Thirty-Third International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, (IJCAI-24) UR - https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2024/52 Y1 - 2024 UR - https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2024/52 SN - 978-1-956792-04-1 SP - 467 EP - 475 PB - IJCAI CY - Wien ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schlagowski, Ruben A1 - Herget, Frederick A1 - Heimerl, Niklas A1 - Hammerl, Maximilian A1 - Huber, Tobias A1 - Zwolsky, Pamina A1 - Gruca, Jan A1 - André, Elisabeth ED - Smith, Gillian ED - Whitehead, Jim ED - Samuel, Ben ED - Spiel, Katta ED - van Rozen, Riemer T1 - From a Social POV: The Impact of Point of View on Player Behavior, Engagement, and Experience in a Serious Social Simulation Game T2 - Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG 2024 N2 - Multiplayer games with social aspects vary widely regarding client design, e.g., point of view or camera perspective. While design paradigms usually arise from gold standards that are set by previously successful games in the industry, the impact of such paradigms is under-researched for games that serve as scientific instruments, e.g., to research social behavior. Intending to investigate how such games should be designed, we built two multiplayer clients with the same game logic, one using a first-person point of view, while the other includes a top-down camera perspective. Then, we conducted an online user study in which players tested these game clients in extensive multiplayer sessions. Analyzing speech time, in-game logs, questionnaires, and qualitative feedback, we look at the perspectives’ impact on player behavior, engagement, and game experience in a scientific or "serious games" context. In addition, we have made our designed game UNISON and both clients available as open source to facilitate future empirical social science research. UR - https://doi.org/10.1145/3649921.3649936 Y1 - 2024 UR - https://doi.org/10.1145/3649921.3649936 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-65451 SN - 979-8-4007-0955-5 PB - ACM CY - New York ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Nadri, Chihab A1 - Li, Jingyi A1 - Bosch, Esther A1 - Oehl, Michael A1 - Alvarez, Ignacio A1 - Braun, Michael A1 - Jeon, Myounghoon T1 - Emotion GaRage Vol. II BT - A Workshop on Affective In-Vehicle Display Design T2 - Adjunct Proceedings: 12th International ACM Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications UR - https://doi.org/10.1145/3409251.3411736 Y1 - 2020 UR - https://doi.org/10.1145/3409251.3411736 SN - 978-1-4503-8066-9 SP - 106 EP - 108 PB - ACM CY - New York ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Salay, Rick A1 - Czarnecki, Krzysztof A1 - Alvarez, Ignacio A1 - Elli, Maria A1 - Sedwards, Sean A1 - Weast, Jack ED - Espinoza, Huáscar ED - Hernández-Orallo, José ED - Chen, Xin Cynthia ED - ÓhÉigeartaigh, Seán S. ED - Huang, Xiaowei ED - Castillo-Effen, Mauricio ED - Mallah, Richard ED - McDermid, John T1 - PURSS: Towards Perceptual Uncertainty Aware Responsibility Sensitive Safety with ML T2 - Proceedings of the Workshop on Artificial Intelligence Safety (SafeAI 2020), co-located with 34th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI 2020) N2 - Automated driving is an ML-intensive problem and its safety depends on the integrity of perception as well as planning and control. Responsibility Sensitive Safety (RSS) is a recent approach to promote safe planning and control that relies on perfect perception; however, perceptual uncertainty is always present, and this causes the possibility of misperceptions that can lead an autonomous vehicle to allow unsafe actions. In this position paper, we sketch a novel proposal for a formal model of perception coupled with RSS to help mitigate the impact of misperception by using information about perceptual uncertainty. The approach expresses uncertainty as imprecise perceptions that are consumed by RSS and cause it to limit actions to those that support safe behaviour given the perceptual uncertainty. We illustrate our approach using examples and discuss its implications and limitations. Y1 - 2020 UR - https://ceur-ws.org/Vol-2560/ UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-65390 SP - 91 EP - 95 PB - RWTH Aachen CY - Aachen ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Haryanto, Aditya A1 - Vaculin, Ondrej T1 - YoFlow Method for Scenario Based Automatic Accident Detection JF - IEEE Open Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems N2 - Recent advances in sensor and computing technologies have enabled road side units (RSUs) to not only monitor traffic flow but also process data in real time to improve road safety. However, leveraging RSUs for proactive accident detection remains a challenging and underexplored task, partly due to the lack of diverse accident data. To address this, this study proposes two key contributions: (i) a scenario-based synthetic data generation framework, and (ii) YoFlow, a novel system for vehicle-tovehicle accident detection from a simulated RSU camera perspective. The proposed framework leverages the PEGASUS method for scenario generation strategy and BeamNG.tech for generating synthetic traffic videos. This approach led to the development of the SB-SIF dataset, which includes five representative intersection crash scenarios derived from German accident data. The SB-SIF dataset contains 914 crash videos, 123 near-miss events, and 924 normal traffic instances and is publicly available at: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15267252. The proposed YoFlow system identifies accidents by analyzing temporal variations in vehicle speed vectors, using YOLO for vehicle classification and CUDA-accelerated dense optical flow to capture abrupt motion changes. The extracted features are processed and classified using an XGBoost model, achieving 94% recall and 90% precision in accident detection. UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/OJITS.2025.3639557 KW - accident detection KW - traffic accident KW - surveillance camera KW - optical flow KW - traffic scenarios Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/OJITS.2025.3639557 SN - 2687-7813 VL - 7 SP - 61 EP - 73 PB - IEEE CY - New York ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Drechsel, Michael A1 - Bornschlegl, Martin A1 - Spreng, Simon A1 - Bregulla, Markus A1 - Franke, Jorg T1 - A New Approach to Integrate Value Stream Analysis into a Continuous Energy Efficiency Improvement Process T2 - Proceedings: IECON 2013 - 39th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON.2013.6700382 Y1 - 2014 UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON.2013.6700382 SN - 978-1-4799-0224-8 SP - 7502 EP - 7507 PB - IEEE CY - Piscataway ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Kolios, Alexandros A1 - Goh, Wei Jiah A1 - Ahmed, Awais T1 - Analysis and forecasting of financial risks of German enterprises in the context of unpredictable price dynamics of energy resources T2 - Culegere de articole: Conferinţa știinţifică internaţională, "Paradigme moderne în dezvoltarea economiei naţionale şi mondiale" N2 - The relevance of this topic is due to the fact that at present in Germany there is an unpredictable price dynamics of energy resources, changes in interest rates, the dynamics of the euro exchange rate, and is also due to such factors as the instability of the political situation and the changing principles of state influence in the financial sector. Purpose of the work: to study the economic impact of financial risk on the German financial system, to explore methods for measuring, identifying and managing financial risks at the company level. Research methodology: In the course of the study, such modern methods of studying economic phenomena and processes as a dialectical approach, system analysis, formal logic, statistical research techniques were used. UR - https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7543630 Y1 - 2022 UR - https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7543630 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-65332 SN - 978-9975-62-488-6 SP - 133 EP - 136 PB - CEP USM CY - Chișinău ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mehta, Kedar A1 - Lwakatare, Bertha A1 - Zörner, Wilfried A1 - Ehrenwirth, Mathias T1 - Mini-grid performance in Sub-Saharan Africa: case studies from Tsumkwe and Gam, Namibia JF - Sustainable Energy Research N2 - This paper investigates the performance analysis and operational challenges of mini-grids in Sub-Saharan Africa, focusing on the Tsumkwe and Gam mini-grids, the only officially recognized mini-grids in Namibia. The study addresses a critical gap in understanding mini-grid efficiency, technical difficulties, and future potential. The key research questions focus on assessing mini-grid performance, identifying technical and operational challenges, quantifying the relationship between electricity demand and supply, and providing recommendations for enhancing rural electrification through mini-grids. These insights are crucial for evaluating the effectiveness of mini-grids in the African context and understanding their role in advancing rural electrification. By using a mixed-method approach, the research combines quantitative and qualitative data to offer a comprehensive analysis of these two mini-grid systems of Namibia. The data collected from 2017 to 2022 include metrics on energy supply, consumption, photovoltaic generation, community load, and meteorological conditions. Qualitative insights were gathered through field visits, surveys, and interviews with mini-grid operators, allowing for a thorough examination of community perspectives, operational issues, and technical performance. The findings reveal that the Tsumkwe mini-grid has seen a decline in efficiency due to maintenance problems and battery overheating, while the Gam mini-grid, initially oversized, now struggles with increased demand and new connections. This study provides the first detailed technical insights, identifies consumer archetypes, and evaluates the energy dynamics of mini-grids in Namibia. Recommendations include improved maintenance protocols, advanced battery management, and enhanced data monitoring. By analyzing Tsumkwe and Gam, this paper offers valuable lessons for mini-grid development in Sub-Saharan Africa, stressing the need for continuous evaluation and strategic improvements to achieve sustainable rural electrification. UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/s40807-025-00174-y Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/s40807-025-00174-y UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-65316 SN - 2731-9237 VL - 12 IS - 1 PB - SpringerOpen CY - Singapore ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Krügel, Sebastian A1 - Richter, Florian A1 - Uhl, Matthias T1 - Context-Dependency of Trust in AI-based Systems T2 - 2025 IEEE International Symposium on Technology and Society (ISTAS 2025) UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/ISTAS65609.2025.11269654 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/ISTAS65609.2025.11269654 SN - 979-8-3315-9597-5 PB - IEEE CY - Piscataway ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mehta, Kedar A1 - Jain, Rushabh Bansilal A1 - Zörner, Wilfried T1 - Agrivoltaics Around the World: Potential, Technology, Crops and Policies to Address the Energy–Agriculture Nexus for Sustainable and Climate-Resilient Land Use JF - Energies N2 - The urgent pursuit of climate-resilient agriculture and clean energy systems, central to the Energy–Agriculture Nexus and the UN Sustainable Development Goals, has accelerated global interest in agrivoltaic (Agri-PV) technologies. This paper presents a global systematic review and meta-analysis of 160 peer-reviewed studies, structured through a five-stage thematic synthesis: (1) mapping global and regional Agri-PV deployment and potential, (2) analyzing system design and modeling methodologies, (3) evaluating crop suitability under partial shading, (4) reviewing enabling policies and regulatory frameworks, and (5) assessing techno-economic feasibility and investment barriers. Results reveal that Europe and Asia lead Agri-PV development, driven by incentive-based policies and national tenders, while limited regulatory clarity and high capital costs constrain wider adoption. Despite technological progress, no integrated model fully captures the coupled energy, water, and crop dynamics essential for holistic assessment. Strengthening economic valuation, policy coherence, and standardized modeling approaches will be critical to scale Agri-PV systems as a cornerstone of sustainable and climate-resilient land use. UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/en18246417 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/en18246417 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-65288 SN - 1996-1073 VL - 18 IS - 24 PB - MDPI CY - Basel ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Wolfenstetter, Silke B. A1 - Lieske, Claudia ED - Knoppe, Marc T1 - Transformation zum betrieblichen Gesundheitsmanagement 4.0 T2 - Nachhaltige Wirtschaftskonzepte: Strategien - Innovationen - Trends UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_16 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_16 SN - 978-3-658-47879-7 SP - 383 EP - 406 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Eberhart, Lorena A1 - Decker, Alexander Johannes ED - Knoppe, Marc T1 - Der Einfluss von Social Media auf die psychische Gesundheit der Generation Z BT - Eine Analyse der Social-Media-Kanäle TikTok und Instagram T2 - Nachhaltige Wirtschaftskonzepte: Strategien - Innovationen - Trends UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_15 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_15 SN - 978-3-658-47879-7 SP - 335 EP - 381 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hennighausen, Christine A1 - Eller, Eric ED - Knoppe, Marc T1 - Applied Media Psychology and its Contribution to Sustainability T2 - Nachhaltige Wirtschaftskonzepte: Strategien - Innovationen - Trends UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_14 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_14 SN - 978-3-658-47879-7 SP - 317 EP - 334 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Oberwegner, Niklas A1 - Granzow, Neil A1 - Eller, Eric ED - Knoppe, Marc T1 - Psychological Perspectives on Recurring Challenges in Agile Work T2 - Nachhaltige Wirtschaftskonzepte: Strategien - Innovationen - Trends UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_13 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_13 SN - 978-3-658-47879-7 SP - 301 EP - 315 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Becker, Thomas ED - Knoppe, Marc T1 - Innovative Arbeitsmodelle: Eine Bewertung moderner Organisationsformen im Kontext von New Work T2 - Nachhaltige Wirtschaftskonzepte: Strategien - Innovationen - Trends UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_12 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_12 SN - 978-3-658-47879-7 SP - 273 EP - 300 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Lieske, Claudia A1 - Wolfenstetter, Silke B. ED - Knoppe, Marc T1 - Nachhaltigkeit im Human Resource Management – Ziele, Instrumente und Herausforderungen T2 - Nachhaltige Wirtschaftskonzepte: Strategien - Innovationen - Trends UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_11 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_11 SN - 978-3-658-47879-7 SP - 253 EP - 271 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Fischer, Björn A1 - Habermann, Mandy ED - Knoppe, Marc T1 - Supply-Chain-Stability-Index: Bewertung von Lieferketten am Beispiel der Handelsroute Taiwan – EU T2 - Nachhaltige Wirtschaftskonzepte: Strategien - Innovationen - Trends UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_10 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_10 SN - 978-3-658-47879-7 SP - 219 EP - 252 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Rauscher, Alois A1 - Trautwein, Oliver A1 - Zellner, Elisabeth ED - Knoppe, Marc T1 - Die Wesentlichkeitsanalyse in der Nachhaltigkeitsberichterstattung nach CSRD: Eine kritische Würdigung T2 - Nachhaltige Wirtschaftskonzepte: Strategien - Innovationen - Trends UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_9 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_9 SN - 978-3-658-47879-7 SP - 193 EP - 217 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Bodenmiller, Fabian A1 - Habermann, Mandy A1 - Schmidt, Karin ED - Knoppe, Marc T1 - Nachhaltigkeitsberichterstattung im deutschen Mittelstand: Herausforderungen und Empfehlungen T2 - Nachhaltige Wirtschaftskonzepte: Strategien - Innovationen - Trends UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_8 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_8 SN - 978-3-658-47879-7 SP - 161 EP - 192 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Gmelch, Oliver A1 - Locher, Christian ED - Knoppe, Marc T1 - API-basierte Ökosysteme als Treiber der Digitalökonomie T2 - Nachhaltige Wirtschaftskonzepte: Strategien - Innovationen - Trends UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_7 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_7 SN - 978-3-658-47879-7 SP - 133 EP - 160 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Baur, Alexander A1 - Urban, Lisa ED - Knoppe, Marc T1 - KI-Anwendungen für Shared-Mobility-Angebote T2 - Nachhaltige Wirtschaftskonzepte: Strategien - Innovationen - Trends UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_6 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_6 SN - 978-3-658-47879-7 SP - 109 EP - 131 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Seidel, Alexandra A1 - Huber, Florian ED - Knoppe, Marc T1 - Pay-per-X and Equipment as a Service – Chances and Risks for Family-led Engineering Companies T2 - Nachhaltige Wirtschaftskonzepte: Strategien - Innovationen - Trends UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_4 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_4 SN - 978-3-658-47879-7 SP - 61 EP - 83 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Knoppe, Marc A1 - Knoppe, Sabrina ED - Knoppe, Marc T1 - CSR im Handel – Kundenerwartungen erfüllen T2 - Nachhaltige Wirtschaftskonzepte: Strategien - Innovationen - Trends UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_3 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_3 SN - 978-3-658-47879-7 SP - 45 EP - 60 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Bschorer, Sabine A1 - Költzsch, Konrad T1 - Technische Strömungslehre BT - Mit 262 Aufgaben und 31 Beispielen UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-45375-6 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-45375-6 SN - 978-3-658-45374-9 SN - 978-3-658-45375-6 PB - Springer Vieweg CY - Wiesbaden ET - 13. Auflage ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Meintrup, David A1 - Singer, Peter T1 - A Friendly Guide to the Real Exponential Function JF - The American Mathematical Monthly N2 - We propose an elementary introduction to the real exponential function of Leonhard Euler that combines ideas of Felix Klein and Adolf Hurwitz and uses an approximation of the primitive of the hyperbola. In this way, we can avoid the difficulties of common approaches yet still obtain classical results. UR - https://doi.org/10.1080/00029890.2025.2554556 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1080/00029890.2025.2554556 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-65107 SN - 1930-0972 VL - 132 IS - 10 SP - 1043 EP - 1047 PB - Taylor & Francis CY - London ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Scheed, Bernd ED - Knoppe, Marc T1 - Digitaler B2B-Vertrieb der Zukunft – Digitale Customer Journey von Gen-Y- und Gen-Z-Kunden und Handlungsfelder für den B2B-Vertrieb der Zukunft T2 - Nachhaltige Wirtschaftskonzepte: Strategien - Innovationen - Trends UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_2 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_2 SN - 978-3-658-47879-7 SP - 25 EP - 44 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Knoppe, Marc ED - Knoppe, Marc T1 - Corporate Security als nachhaltiger Wertschöpfungsfaktor T2 - Nachhaltige Wirtschaftskonzepte: Strategien - Innovationen - Trends UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_1 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_1 SN - 978-3-658-47879-7 SP - 1 EP - 23 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - BOOK ED - Knoppe, Marc T1 - Nachhaltige Wirtschaftskonzepte BT - Strategien - Innovationen - Trends UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7 SN - 978-3-658-47879-7 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jungbluth, Michael ED - Knoppe, Marc T1 - In-Store Customer Experience-Analytics: Kundenmanagement-Potenziale von Sensordaten für den stationären Fachhandel T2 - Nachhaltige Wirtschaftskonzepte: Strategien - Innovationen - Trends UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_5 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-47879-7_5 SN - 978-3-658-47879-7 SP - 85 EP - 107 PB - Springer Gabler CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schwan, Hannes A1 - Mohan, Nihesh A1 - Schmid, Maximilian A1 - Saha, Rocky Kumar A1 - Klassen, Holger A1 - Müller, Klaus A1 - Elger, Gordon T1 - Sintering for High Power Optoelectronic Devices JF - Micromachines N2 - Residual-free eutectic Au80Sn20 soldering is still the dominant assembly technology for optoelectronic devices such as high-power lasers, LEDs, and photodiodes. Due to the high cost of gold, alternatives are desirable. This paper investigates the thermal performance of copper-based sintering for optoelectronic submodules on first and second level to obtain thermally efficient thin bondlines. Sintered interconnects obtained by a new particle-free copper ink, based on complexed copper salt, are compared with copper flake and silver nanoparticle sintered interconnects and benchmarked against AuSn solder interconnects. The copper ink is dispensed and predried at 130 °C to facilitate in situ generation of Cu nanoparticles by thermal decomposition of the metal salt before sintering. Submounts are then sintered at 275 °C for 15 min under nitrogen with 30 MPa pressure, forming uniform 2–5 µm copper layers achieving shear strengths above 31 MPa. Unpackaged LEDs are bonded on first level using the copper ink but applying only 10 MPa to avoid damaging the semiconductor dies. Thermal performance is evaluated via transient thermal analysis. Results show that copper ink interfaces approach the performance of thin AuSn joints and match silver interconnects at second level. However, at first level, AuSn and sintered interconnects of commercial silver and copper pastes remained superior due to the relative inhomogeneous thickness of the thin Cu copper layer after predrying, requiring higher bonding pressure to equalize surface inhomogeneities. UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/mi16101164 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/mi16101164 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-64984 SN - 2072-666X VL - 16 IS - 10 PB - MDPI CY - Basel ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jungbluth, Michael A1 - Ulrichshofer, Anna A1 - Schlereth, Christian T1 - Using In-Store Analytics to Bridge the Purchase Intention and Behavior Gap at the Point of Sale T2 - Proceedings of the European Marketing Academy: EMAC 2023 Annual Y1 - 2023 UR - https://proceedings.emac-online.org/index.cfm?eventid=45&EMAC%202023%20Annual%20Con PB - EMAC CY - Brüssel ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Jungbluth, Michael A1 - Ulrichshofer, Anna A1 - Schlereth, Christian T1 - Abandoned Shopping Carts in Brick-and-Mortar Retail: Identifying Purchase Resignation T2 - Proceedings of the European Marketing Academy: EMAC 2025 Annual Y1 - 2025 UR - https://proceedings.emac-online.org/index.cfm?eventid=52&EMAC%202025%20Spring%20Con PB - EMAC CY - Brüssel ER - TY - THES A1 - Bilal, Mühenad T1 - Entwicklung eines reflexionsmindernden Bildgebungsverfahrens mit homogener Ausleuchtung und konvolutionalen neuronalen Netzen zur Verschleißerkennung und Klassifizierung komplexer, spiegelnder Zerspanungswerkzeuge N2 - Im Zuge der Digitalisierung stehen Unternehmen, insbesondere Klein- und Mittelständische Unternehmen (KMUs), bei der Etablierung von Künstliche Intelligenz (KI) in industriellen Fertigungsprozessen zunehmend vor großen Herausforderungen. Im letzten Jahrhundert hat die klassische Automatisierung in der Fertigung maßgeblich zur Produktivitätssteigerung und damit auch zur Wettbewerbsfähigkeit von Unternehmen beigetragen. Die Entwicklung und Etablierung von KIgestützter Automatisierung in Unternehmen stellen die nächste Stufe der Produktivitätssteigerung dar und werden die bisherige regelbasierte, klassische Automatisierung zunehmend ablösen. Der Bedarf nach KI-gestützter Automatisierung in der Zerspanungsindustrie, insbesondere in den Bereichen der Werkzeugfertigung und -instandsetzung, gewinnt zunehmend an Bedeutung. Das liegt an den steigenden Kundenanforderungen und am demografischen Wandel, aber auch am Fachkräftemangel, an kostenintensiven Messverfahren sowie an zeit- und ressourcenaufwendigen Schulungen, die zur Bedienung komplexer Messverfahren relevant sind. Das stellt eine Gefahr für die Wettbewerbsfähigkeit der KMUs dar. Klassische Messverfahren wie die Fokusvariation oder triangulationsbasierte Messtechniken liefern zwar eine hohe Genauigkeit, sind jedoch mit erheblichem Zeit- und Kostenaufwand verbunden. Daher eignen sie sich nur bedingt für den Serieneinsatz in der Qualitätskontrolle, insbesondere bei der Vermessung von Schneidwerkzeugen im Rahmen stichprobenbasierter Prüfungen. Um diese Herausforderungen entgegenzuwirken, wurde im Rahmen dieser Dissertation ein vollständiges KI-gestütztes System zur automatisierten Werkzeuginspektion und -Klassifizierung entwickelt und fundierte Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs)-basierte Forschung betrieben. Eine der zentralen Kerninnovationen dieser Arbeit liegt in der Entwicklung einer werkzeugspezifischen Lichtquelle, die gezielt auf die optischen Eigenschaften der zylindrischen Schneidwerkzeuge wie Schaftfräser abgestimmt ist und neue Möglichkeiten in der bildbasierten Qualitätskontrolle von glänzenden Oberflächen eröffnet. Die dabei erzeugten hochauflösenden Aufnahmen zeichnen sich durch eine hohe Tiefenschärfe, Farbtreue und gleichmäßige Ausleuchtung aus und ermöglichen eine zuverlässige Verschleißanalyse. Um die Funktionalität dieses neuen Bildgebungsverfahrens zu demonstrieren, wurde zunächst mit regelbasierten Verfahren wie adaptiver Schwellenwertbildung ein Verschleißdetektionsalgorithmus entwickelt und in Gegenüberstellung mit standardisierten Bildaufnahmen aus der Fertigung erforscht. Die ersten vielversprechenden Ergebnisse führten zur Anwendung bestehender Architekturen wie Mask Region-Based Convolutional Neural Network (Mask R-CNN). Diese wurden für die Lokalisierung und Detektion von Verschleiß anhand weniger Bilder genutzt. Außerdem wurde ein CNN-basiertes Verfahren für die semantische Segmentierung entwickelt, das in der Lage ist, normalen und abnormalen Verschleiß an hochreflektierenden Schaftfräsern mit komplexen Freiformflächen zu detektieren und mit hoher Genauigkeit trennscharf voneinander zu unterscheiden. Bei der semantischen Segmentierung wurden unterschiedliche Ansätze für die Modelloptimierung verfolgt, darunter Variationen der Ankerboxen und des Intersection over Union (IoU)-Schwellenwerts bei Mask R-CNN, um die bestmögliche Modellperformance zu erhalten. Weitere CNN-basierte Ansätze folgten. Hierbei wurden bewährte Architekturen wie U-Net Architecture (UNet) für die Verschleißdetektion modifiziert, aber auch eine kompakte, dimensionsreduzierte Form entwickelt, um normalen von abnormalem Verschleiß mit hoher Genauigkeit zu detektieren und Aussagen über das Verschleißverhalten zu treffen. Dabei wurden unterschiedliche Regularisierungstechniken und Hyperparameteroptimierung angewandt, um die beste Modellleistung an zwei unterschiedlichen hochreflektierenden Werkzeugtypen zu erreichen. Es wurden im Rahmen dieser Arbeit auch die State of the Art (SOTA) CNNs-Architekturen für die Klassifizierung von Werkzeugen erforscht. Hierbei wurde die Auswirkung unterschiedlicher Beleuchtungsbedingungen, der Bildqualität sowie der unterschiedlichen Trainingsstrategien untersucht, um die am besten geeignete Architektur und Trainingsstrategie für eine KI-basierte Werkzeugklassifizierung zu identifizieren. N2 - In the context of digitalization, companies, especially Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs), are increasingly facing major challenges in establishing Artificial Intelligence (AI) in industrial manufacturing processes. In the last century, classic automation in manufacturing contributed significantly to productivity increases and thus also to the competitiveness of companies. Developing and establishing AI-supported automation in companies represents the next stage of increasing productivity and will increasingly replace the existing rule-based, classic automation. Developing and setting up AI-based automation in companies is the next step in boosting productivity and will gradually replace the traditional rule-based automation we’ve seen so far. There’s a growing need for AI-based automation in the machining industry, especially in tool manufacturing and restoration. This is because of increasing customer demands and demographic change, but also because of a shortage of skilled workers, costly measurement methods, and time-consuming and resource-intensive training that’s needed to use complex measurement methods. The classic measurement methods such as focus variation or triangulation-based measurement techniques provide high accuracy, but they are associated with considerable time and cost. Therefore, they are only suitable for limited use in quality control, especially when measuring cutting tools in sample-based tests. The AI-based measurement method is a promising alternative to traditional measurement methods. To address these challenges, a complete AI-based system for automated tool inspection and classification was developed as part of this dissertation, and in-depth research based on CNNs was carried out. One of the central core innovations of this work lies in the development of a tool-specific light source that is specifically tuned to the optical properties of cylindrical cutting tools such as end mills, opening up new possibilities in image-based quality control of shiny surfaces. High-resolution images generated in this way are characterized by high depth of field, color fidelity, and uniform illumination, enabling reliable wear analysis. To demonstrate the functionality of this new imaging method, a wear detection algorithm was first developed using rule-based methods such as adaptive thresholding and researched in comparison with standardized images from production. The first promising results led to the implementation of existing architectures such as Mask R-CNN. These were used to localize and detect wear based on a small number of images. In addition, a CNN-based method for semantic segmentation was developed that is capable of detecting normal and abnormal wear on highly reflective end mills with complex free-form surfaces and distinguishing between them with high accuracy. In semantic segmentation, different approaches were pursued for model optimization, including variations of anchor boxes and the IoU threshold in Mask R-CNN, in order to achieve the best possible model performance. Further CNN-based approaches followed. Here, proven architectures such as UNet were modified for wear detection, but a compact, reduced-dimension form was also developed to detect normal and abnormal wear with high accuracy and to make statements about wear behavior. Different regularization techniques and hyperparameter optimization were applied to achieve the best model performance on two different highly reflective tool types. As part of this work, SOTA CNNs architectures for tool classification were also investigated. The effect of different lighting conditions, image quality, and different training strategies was studied to identify the most suitable architecture and training strategy for AI-based tool classification. In semantic segmentation, different approaches were pursued for model optimization, including variations of anchor boxes and the intersection-over-union (IoU) threshold in Mask-R-CNN, in order to achieve the best possible model performance. Further CNN-based approaches followed. Here, proven architectures such as U-Net4 were modified for wear detection, but a compact, reduceddimension form was also developed to detect normal and abnormal wear with high accuracy and to make statements about wear behavior. Different regularization techniques and hyperparameter optimization were applied to achieve the best model performance on two different highly reflective tool types. As part of this work, state-of-the-art (SOTA) convolutional neural network (CNN) architectures for tool classification were also investigated. The effect of different lighting conditions, image quality, and different training strategies was studied to identify the most suitable architecture and training strategy for AI-based tool classification. Y1 - 2025 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-64997 PB - Technische Hochschule Ingolstadt CY - Ingolstadt ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Mulic, Andrei A1 - Cepraga, Marcel A1 - Gavlitchii, Daniil T1 - Aplicarea inovațiilor în optimizarea gestiunii investițiilor la nivelul micro și macroeconomic T2 - Culegere de articole: Conferinţa știinţifică internaţională, "Paradigme moderne în dezvoltarea economiei naţionale şi mondiale" N2 - Actuality of the research topic is conditioned by the importance of investment management in the financial management of economic entities. Maintaining the dominant positions in the top of the best performing enterprises at national and international level can be achieved by applying innovations in improving investment management. The research topic aims are to define the models and principles of directing existing investments in world theory and practice and to implement innovations in investment management at the micro-economic level. The purpose and objectives of the research are to the concept of investment and their classification as well as to study the world practice of training and management of portfolio and capital investments. Determine the particularities of the formation of the optimal portfolio structure, the cost-effectiveness-risk relationship and the method of combating the risk of an investment portfolio. And applying innovations in solving the problems of training, management and combating investment risk. In order to achieve the purpose and objectives of the research, the methods of analysis and research that we have used: analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, observation, generalization, the complex and systemic methodological approach of contemporary economic concepts. An important contribution was made by the experts Ulrike B. And Radeke J. From the German Economic team Moldova and the economists from Expert Group, who served as guidance and guidance point throughout the entire study, having at their core essential works that contributed enormously to the consolidation of the research level of that work. The results of the research would allow the identification and understanding of the functioning of a system of training and application of innovations in the process of improvement of the investment management of enterprises in the Republic of Moldova. T2 - Application of innovations in improving investment management at the micro-economic level UR - https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7543601 Y1 - 2022 UR - https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7543601 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-64918 SN - 978-9975-62-488-6 SP - 129 EP - 132 PB - CEP USM CY - Chișinău ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Kumar, Ankit A1 - Georges, Munir T1 - DRI-GAN: A Novel Dual Real Input GAN with Triplet Loss for Cross-Lingual and Noisy SLU T2 - Interspeech 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2025-1220 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2025-1220 SP - 4118 EP - 4122 PB - ISCA CY - Grenoble ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Semmler, Gregor A1 - Thomas, Julian A1 - Frey, Andreas T1 - Architecture of Drone Swarm with Autonomous Decision Making based on Reinforcement Learning T2 - 2025 AIAA DATC/IEEE 44th Digital Avionics Systems Conference (DASC) UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/DASC66011.2025.11257425 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/DASC66011.2025.11257425 SN - 979-8-3315-2519-4 PB - IEEE CY - Piscataway ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Zippelius, Andreas A1 - Mohd, Zubair Akhtar A1 - Schmid, Maximilian A1 - Elger, Gordon T1 - Comparison of different Input data for the prediction of LED solder joints using Artificial Neural Networks JF - IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability N2 - Scarcity of raw data is a major issue for applying data driven methods to reliability prediction, so making the best use of what is available is critical. This paper studies how different aspects of measurement data can be used best. Specifically, the reliability of the solder joint of LED packages is predicted based on Transient Thermal Analysis and Scanning Acoustic Microscopy data from a large measurement campaign. The impact of using full temporal information vs measurements at individual datapoints is investigated as well as the benefit of including the SAM data, and different ways of presenting the TTA information, either as a full curve or as expert-selected features. The impact of formatting categorical information of solder and LED package type as one-hot encoding or using embeddings is considered. Finally, the performance for Pass/Fail predictions of the best identified model with a model architecture developed on a similar dataset is compared. We identified the most relevant sources of information for predicting the behavior and the best format for the data, which helps guide the choice for future model architectures. UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/TDMR.2025.3633876 Y1 - 2025 UR - https://doi.org/10.1109/TDMR.2025.3633876 SN - 1558-2574 PB - IEEE CY - New York ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Pentlehner, Dominik A1 - Stettner, Cornelia ED - Dölling, Hanna ED - Schäfle, Claudia T1 - Chemie-Vorkurs und Chemie-Café: Angebote zur Erhöhung des Studienerfolgs T2 - Tagungsband zum 6. Mint Symposium: Zukunft MINT Lehre: Was bleibt? Was kommt? Was wirkt? N2 - Evaluationsergebnisse und Einschätzung der Lehrenden in chemienahen Studiengängen ergaben, dass sich die Gruppe der Studienanfänger sowohl bzgl. ihres theoretischen Vorwissens in Chemie als auch in Bezug auf ihre praktischen Fähigkeiten im Chemielabor heterogen zusammensetzt. Um dieser Heterogenität entgegenzuwirken und allgemein das Vorwissen zu erhöhen, wurden zwei freiwillige Angebote, ein Chemie-Vorkurs vor Studienbeginn sowie ein Chemie-Café während der Vorlesungszeit, eingeführt. Beide Angebote haben einen vergleichsweise großen individuellen Gestaltungsraum und sind geeignet der Heterogenität der Gruppe zu begegnen und generell das Niveau zu steigern. Darauf deuten sowohl die meist geringere Zahl der Studienabbrecher als auch die positive Rückmeldung bei den Vorkursbesuchern hin, beim Chemie-Café ist es das Ergebnis von Gesprächen mit den Teilnehmern. KW - Übergang Schule/Hochschule KW - Heterogenität KW - Vorkurse KW - Chemie Y1 - 2025 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-63521 SP - 49 EP - 56 PB - BayZiel CY - München ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Pitsch, Stephan A1 - Eck, Susanne A1 - Hehl, Karin A1 - Höfert, Christian A1 - Reichenberger, Volker A1 - Schieborn, Dirk A1 - Klein, Peter ED - Dölling, Hanna ED - Schäfle, Claudia T1 - Zwei Jahre Mintfabrik - ein Erfahrungsbericht T2 - Tagungsband zum 6. Mint Symposium: Zukunft MINT Lehre: Was bleibt? Was kommt? Was wirkt? N2 - Die Mintfabrik wurde im Oktober 2023 als neues Online-LehrLern-Portal veröffentlicht (Pitsch et al., 2023). Die Entwicklung erfolgte in einer Kooperation der HAW Reutlingen mit der Tübinger Firma Let’s make sense. Grundidee war es, die bereits vorhandenen Onlinekurse und Lernmanagementsysteme sinnvoll zu ergänzen und ein Portal bereitzustellen, das kostenlos, öffentlich zugänglich, und sehr einfach und flexibel einsetzbar ist. In den letzten zwei Jahren wurde die Mintfabrik stetig weiterentwickelt und auf verschiedene Art und Weise genutzt. In diesem Erfahrungsbericht stellen die Autoren und Autorinnen dar, für welche Szenarien sich die Mintfabrik als besonders gut oder eher weniger geeignet herausgestellt hat, und wie das Tool von Studierenden aufgenommen wurde. Die Ergebnisse einer Erstevaluierung der Mintfabrik im Frühjahr 2025 werden vorgestellt. Berichtet wird auch über bisher entstandene Kooperationen und die Erfahrungen mit dem Projektmanagement. KW - Lehr-Lern-Portal KW - MINT KW - Mathematik KW - Physik KW - Grundlagen Y1 - 2025 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-63533 SP - 57 EP - 64 PB - BayZiel CY - München ER - TY - CHAP A1 - von Zadow, Ulrich A1 - Kiesler, Natalie ED - Dölling, Hanna ED - Schäfle, Claudia T1 - Inverted Classroom in der Einführungsveranstaltung Programmierung T2 - Tagungsband zum 6. Mint Symposium: Zukunft MINT Lehre: Was bleibt? Was kommt? Was wirkt? N2 - Die Lehrveranstaltung Programmierung für Informatik-Studierende wurde an der TH Nürnberg, wie an vielen Hochschulen, bisher als klassische Vorlesungs-Übungs-Kombination realisiert. Nach einer hohen Durchfallquote im Wintersemester 2023/24 wurde im Wintersemester 2024/25 für eine Kohorte ein experimentelles, auf dem Inverted Classroom-Ansatz basierendes Lehrkonzept implementiert. Hierbei bereiten sich die Studierenden durch Literaturarbeit auf die Veranstaltungen vor, in denen vorwiegend aktivierende Lehr-/Lernformen genutzt werden. Die Veranstaltung wurde durch eine Reihe von Datenerhebungen (Teaching Analysis Poll, zwei Umfragen, Lehrtagebuch) begleitet, um das Lernverhalten der Studierenden, beobachtbare Hürden, und Good Practices für zukünftige Veranstaltungen abzuleiten. Das Konzept wurde insgesamt positiv bewertet, wobei sich auch viele Verbesserungsmöglichkeiten im Detail abzeichneten. Im Artikel dokumentieren wir die Ergebnisse der Erhebungen und diskutieren die Implikationen. KW - Flipped Classroom KW - Einführungsveranstaltungen KW - Programmierung KW - Informatik Y1 - 2025 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-63555 N1 - ausgenommen von der Lizenz: Logos SP - 74 EP - 84 PB - BayZiel CY - München ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Curdes, Beate ED - Dölling, Hanna ED - Schäfle, Claudia T1 - Studierende, Lehrende, Third Space - durch ein TAP eine Lehrveranstaltung gemeinsam verbessern T2 - Tagungsband zum 6. Mint Symposium: Zukunft MINT Lehre: Was bleibt? Was kommt? Was wirkt? N2 - Wenn Lehrende eine Lehrveranstaltung didaktisch-methodisch umgestalten, sind sie an einem zeitnahen Feedback ihrer Studierenden interessiert, um auf Schwierigkeiten noch im laufenden Semester reagieren zu können. Die qualitative Evaluationsmethode Teaching Analysis Poll (TAP) bietet Lehrenden und Studierenden die Möglichkeit, in einer konkreten Lehrveranstaltung in einen Austausch auf Augenhöhe über die Lernprozesse zu treten. Unterstützung erhalten sie dabei durch die TAP-Moderation, d. h. durch geschulte Mitarbeitende aus dem Third Space, die den Prozess begleiten. Die Beteiligten profitieren von einem TAP auf unterschiedliche Weise. An der Universität Oldenburg (UOL) konnten in mehreren TAPs Erkenntnisse zum Einsatz aktivierender und partizipativer Lehrmethoden gewonnen werden, etwa zu Problemen in der Kommunikation und Transparenz in Bezug auf die Prüfungsleistung, die in die Konzeption von MINT-spezifischen hochschuldidaktischen Weiterbildungsangeboten einfließen werden. KW - Teaching Analysis Poll KW - qualitative Lehrevaluation KW - Hochschuldidaktik Y1 - 2025 UR - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bvb:573-63561 SP - 85 EP - 90 PB - BayZiel CY - München ER -