@article{KundingerSofraRiener2020, author = {Kundinger, Thomas and Sofra, Nikoletta and Riener, Andreas}, title = {Assessment of the Potential of Wrist-Worn Wearable Sensors for Driver Drowsiness Detection}, volume = {20}, pages = {1029}, journal = {Sensors}, number = {4}, publisher = {MDPI}, address = {Basel}, issn = {1424-8220}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.3390/s20041029}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Drowsy driving imposes a high safety risk. Current systems often use driving behavior parameters for driver drowsiness detection. The continuous driving automation reduces the availability of these parameters, therefore reducing the scope of such methods. Especially, techniques that include physiological measurements seem to be a promising alternative. However, in a dynamic environment such as driving, only non- or minimal intrusive methods are accepted, and vibrations from the roadbed could lead to degraded sensor technology. This work contributes to driver drowsiness detection with a machine learning approach applied solely to physiological data collected from a non-intrusive retrofittable system in the form of a wrist-worn wearable sensor. To check accuracy and feasibility, results are compared with reference data from a medical-grade ECG device. A user study with 30 participants in a high-fidelity driving simulator was conducted. Several machine learning algorithms for binary classification were applied in user-dependent and independent tests. Results provide evidence that the non-intrusive setting achieves a similar accuracy as compared to the medical-grade device, and high accuracies (>92\%) could be achieved, especially in a user-dependent scenario. The proposed approach offers new possibilities for human-machine interaction in a car and especially for driver state monitoring in the field of automated driving.}, language = {en} } @unpublished{KruberWurstBotsch2020, author = {Kruber, Friedrich and Wurst, Jonas and Botsch, Michael}, title = {An Unsupervised Random Forest Clustering Technique for Automatic Traffic Scenario Categorization}, publisher = {arXiv}, address = {Ithaca}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2004.02121}, year = {2020}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{KundingerRienerSofraetal.2018, author = {Kundinger, Thomas and Riener, Andreas and Sofra, Nikoletta and Weigl, Klemens}, title = {Drowsiness Detection and Warning in Manual and Automated Driving: Results from Subjective Evaluation}, booktitle = {Proceedings: 10th International ACM Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications}, publisher = {ACM}, address = {New York}, isbn = {978-1-4503-5946-7}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1145/3239060.3239073}, pages = {229 -- 236}, year = {2018}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{RienerGeislerPflegingetal.2019, author = {Riener, Andreas and Geisler, Stefan and Pfleging, Bastian and von Sawitzky, Tamara and Detjen, Henrik}, title = {8th Workshop Automotive HMIs: UI Research in the Age of New Digital Realities}, booktitle = {Mensch und Computer 2019 - Workshopband}, publisher = {Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Informatik}, address = {Bonn}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2019-ws-282}, pages = {397 -- 399}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{KundingerRienerSofra2017, author = {Kundinger, Thomas and Riener, Andreas and Sofra, Nikoletta}, title = {A Robust Drowsiness Detection Method based on Vehicle and Driver Vital Data}, booktitle = {Mensch und Computer 2017 - Workshopband}, editor = {Burghardt, Manuel and Wimmer, Raphael and Wolff, Christian and Womser-Hacker, Christa}, publisher = {Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Informatik}, address = {Regensburg}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.18420/muc2017-ws09-0307}, pages = {433 -- 440}, year = {2017}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{KruberWurstBotsch2018, author = {Kruber, Friedrich and Wurst, Jonas and Botsch, Michael}, title = {An Unsupervised Random Forest Clustering Technique for Automatic Traffic Scenario Categorization}, booktitle = {2018 IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Conference}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Piscataway}, isbn = {978-1-7281-0323-5}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ITSC.2018.8569682}, pages = {2811 -- 2818}, year = {2018}, language = {en} } @article{DeepHeldSundarRametal.2020, author = {Deep, Yoshana and Held, Patrick and Sundar Ram, Shobha and Steinhauser, Dagmar and Gupta, Anshu and Gruson, Frank and Koch, Andreas and Roy, Anirban}, title = {Radar cross-sections of pedestrians at automotive radar frequencies using ray tracing and point scatterer modelling}, volume = {14}, journal = {IET Radar, Sonar \& Navigation}, number = {6}, publisher = {IET}, address = {Stevenage}, issn = {1751-8792}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-rsn.2019.0471}, pages = {833 -- 844}, year = {2020}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{ChaulwarAlHashimiBotschetal.2019, author = {Chaulwar, Amit and Al-Hashimi, Hussein and Botsch, Michael and Utschick, Wolfgang}, title = {Efficient hybrid machine learning algorithm for trajectory planning in critical traffic-scenarios}, booktitle = {The 4th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Engineering, ICITE 2019}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Piscataway}, isbn = {978-1-7281-4553-2}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICITE.2019.8880266}, pages = {196 -- 202}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{SanchezMoralesBotschHuberetal.2019, author = {S{\´a}nchez Morales, Eduardo and Botsch, Michael and Huber, Bertold and Garc{\´i}a Higuera, Andr{\´e}s}, title = {High precision indoor navigation for autonomous vehicles}, booktitle = {2019 International Conference on Indoor Positioning and Indoor Navigation}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Piscataway}, isbn = {978-1-7281-1788-1}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1109/IPIN.2019.8911780}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{GallitzdeCandidoBotschetal.2019, author = {Gallitz, Oliver and de Candido, Oliver and Botsch, Michael and Utschick, Wolfgang}, title = {Interpretable feature generation using deep neural networks and its application to lane change detection}, booktitle = {2019 IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Conference (ITSC)}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Piscataway}, isbn = {978-1-5386-7024-8}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ITSC.2019.8917524}, pages = {3405 -- 3411}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @article{RienerJeon2019, author = {Riener, Andreas and Jeon, Myounghoon}, title = {Guest editors' introduction: multimodal technologies and interaction in the era of automated driving}, volume = {3}, pages = {41}, journal = {Multimodal Technologies and Interaction}, number = {2}, publisher = {MDPI}, address = {Basel}, issn = {2414-4088}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.3390/mti3020041}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{BiankHuberMeyeretal.2019, author = {Biank, Sanjana and Huber, Werner and Meyer, Matthias and Hof, Hans-Joachim and Hempen, Thomas}, title = {Model-based security and safety assurance for automotive safety systems}, booktitle = {Proceedings of 3. ACM Computer Science in Cars Symposium (CSCS 2019)}, subtitle = {Extended Abstract}, publisher = {ACM}, address = {New York}, url = {https://acm-cscs.org/_/2019/}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{ZaumseilSteinhauserHeldetal.2019, author = {Zaumseil, Patrick and Steinhauser, Dagmar and Held, Patrick and Kamann, Alexander and Brandmeier, Thomas}, title = {Radar-based near field environment perception using back projection algorithm}, booktitle = {European Microwave Week 2019: "Universality Through Microwaves" Conference Proceedings}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Piscataway}, isbn = {978-2-87487-057-6}, url = {https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8904568}, pages = {257 -- 260}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{SteinhauserHeldKamannetal.2019, author = {Steinhauser, Dagmar and Held, Patrick and Kamann, Alexander and Koch, Andreas and Brandmeier, Thomas}, title = {Micro-Doppler extraction of pedestrian limbs for high resolution automotive radar}, booktitle = {2019 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV)}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Piscataway}, isbn = {978-1-7281-0560-4}, issn = {2642-7214}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1109/IVS.2019.8813850}, pages = {764 -- 769}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{HasirliogluRewayKlingenbergetal.2019, author = {Hasirlioglu, Sinan and Reway, Fabio and Klingenberg, Tim and Riener, Andreas and Huber, Werner}, title = {Raindrops on the Windshield: Performance Assessment of Camera-based Object Detection}, booktitle = {2019 IEEE International Conference on Vehicular Electronics and Safety (ICVES)}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Piscataway}, isbn = {978-1-7281-3473-4}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICVES.2019.8906344}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @book{TinnefeldBuchnerPetrietal.2019, author = {Tinnefeld, Marie-Theres and Buchner, Benedikt and Petri, Thomas and Hof, Hans-Joachim}, title = {Einf{\"u}hrung in das Datenschutzrecht}, subtitle = {Datenschutz und Informationsfreiheit in europ{\"a}ischer Sicht}, edition = {7., {\"u}berarbeitete und aktualisierte Auflage}, publisher = {De Gruyter Oldenbourg}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-11-063031-2}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110630336}, pages = {XXXIX, 563}, year = {2019}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{SeifertHempenHuber2019, author = {Seifert, Georg and Hempen, Thomas and Huber, Werner}, title = {Aufbau einer Mixed-Reality-Versuchsumgebung zur Absicherung autonomer Systeme}, booktitle = {Echtzeit 2019: Autonome Systeme - 50 Jahre PEARL}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Wiesbaden}, isbn = {978-3-658-27808-3}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-27808-3_5}, pages = {43 -- 52}, year = {2019}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{BoffiWintersbergerCesarettietal.2019, author = {Boffi, Laura and Wintersberger, Philipp and Cesaretti, Paola and Mincolelli, Guiseppe and Riener, Andreas}, title = {The first co-drive experience prototype}, booktitle = {Adjunct Proceedings: 11th International ACM Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications}, publisher = {ACM}, address = {New York}, isbn = {978-1-4503-6920-6}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1145/3349263.3351318}, pages = {254 -- 259}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @article{RienerMirnig2019, author = {Riener, Andreas and Mirnig, Alexander G.}, title = {Guest Editors Introduction to the Special Issue "User-Centered Design for Automated Vehicles: HMIs, User Needs, and Preferences"}, volume = {18}, journal = {i-com: Journal of Interactive Media}, number = {2}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {2196-6826}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1515/icom-2019-0014}, pages = {101 -- 103}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{NeumeierGayDannheimetal.2018, author = {Neumeier, Stefan and Gay, Nicolas and Dannheim, Clemens and Facchi, Christian}, title = {On the way to autonomous vehicles teleoperated driving}, booktitle = {AmE 2018: Automotive meets Electronics Beitr{\"a}ge der 9. GMM-Fachtagung}, publisher = {VDE Verlag}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-8007-4524-1}, url = {https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8402813}, pages = {49 -- 54}, year = {2018}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{ObermaierRieblFacchi2018, author = {Obermaier, Christina and Riebl, Raphael and Facchi, Christian}, title = {Fully Reactive Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation for VANET Devices}, booktitle = {2018 IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Conference}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Piscataway}, isbn = {978-1-7281-0323-5}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ITSC.2018.8569663}, pages = {3755 -- 3760}, year = {2018}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{ZeindlFacchi2019, author = {Zeindl, Markus and Facchi, Christian}, title = {Measuring Architectural Misfit: A Preliminary Real Life Study}, booktitle = {2018 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence - WI 2018. Proceedings}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Los Alamitos}, isbn = {978-1-5386-7325-6}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1109/WI.2018.00-18}, pages = {655 -- 659}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{SimonRieglGaull2019, author = {Simon, Bruno and Riegl, Peter and Gaull, Andreas}, title = {Path planning with discrete geometric shape patterns}, booktitle = {2019 IEEE International Conference on Vehicular Electronics and Safety (ICVES)}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Piscataway}, isbn = {978-1-7281-3473-4}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICVES.2019.8906449}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{RieglGaullBeitelschmidt2019, author = {Riegl, Peter and Gaull, Andreas and Beitelschmidt, Michael}, title = {A tool chain for generating critical traffic situations for testing vehicle safety functions}, booktitle = {2019 IEEE International Conference on Vehicular Electronics and Safety (ICVES)}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Piscataway}, isbn = {978-1-7281-3473-4}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICVES.2019.8906471}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{SimonFrankeRiegletal.2019, author = {Simon, Bruno and Franke, Florian and Riegl, Peter and Gaull, Andreas}, title = {Motion planning for collision mitigation via FEM-based crash severity maps}, booktitle = {2019 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV)}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Piscataway}, isbn = {978-1-7281-0560-4}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1109/IVS.2019.8813832}, pages = {2187 -- 2194}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{SpethRieblBrandmeieretal.2016, author = {Speth, Thomas and Riebl, Raphael and Brandmeier, Thomas and Facchi, Christian and Al-Bayatti, Ali H. and Jumar, Ulrich}, title = {Enhanced Inter-Vehicular relative positioning}, booktitle = {2016 IEEE 19th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC)}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Piscataway}, isbn = {978-1-5090-1889-5}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ITSC.2016.7795657}, pages = {867 -- 872}, year = {2016}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{ZeindlSeitzFacchi2017, author = {Zeindl, Markus and Seitz, Markus and Facchi, Christian}, title = {Correlation of Change Size to Fault-Proneness: A Real Life Case Study}, booktitle = {2016 IEEE/ACS 13th International Conference of Computer Systems and Applications (AICCSA): Proceedings}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Piscataway}, isbn = {978-1-5090-4320-0}, issn = {2161-5330}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1109/AICCSA.2016.7945799}, year = {2017}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{GuentherRieblWolfetal.2017, author = {G{\"u}nther, Hendrik-J{\"o}rn and Riebl, Raphael and Wolf, Lars and Facchi, Christian}, title = {Collective perception and decentralized congestion control in vehicular ad-hoc networks}, booktitle = {2016 IEEE Vehicular Networking Conference (VNC)}, editor = {Altintas, Onur and Ekici, Eylem and Tsai, Michael and Sepulcre, Miguel and Bloessl, Bastian and Wei, Yu-Lin}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Piscataway}, isbn = {978-1-5090-5197-7}, issn = {2157-9865}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1109/VNC.2016.7835931}, year = {2017}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{ObermaierRieblFacchi2017, author = {Obermaier, Christina and Riebl, Raphael and Facchi, Christian}, title = {Dynamic scenario control for VANET simulations}, booktitle = {5th IEEE International Conference on Models and Technologies for Intelligent Transportation Systems: Proceedings}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Piscataway}, isbn = {978-1-5090-6484-7}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1109/MTITS.2017.8005599}, pages = {681 -- 686}, year = {2017}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{ObermaierFacchi2017, author = {Obermaier, Christina and Facchi, Christian}, title = {Observations on OMNeT++ Real-Time Behaviour}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 4th OMNeT++ Community Summit}, publisher = {arXiv}, address = {Ithaca}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1709.02207}, year = {2017}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{FrisonWintersbergerLiuetal.2019, author = {Frison, Anna-Katharina and Wintersberger, Philipp and Liu, Tianjia and Riener, Andreas}, title = {Why do you like to drive automated?: a context-dependent analysis of highly automated driving to elaborate requirements for intelligent user interfaces}, booktitle = {Proceedings of IUI 2019}, publisher = {ACM}, address = {New York}, isbn = {978-1-4503-6272-6}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1145/3301275.3302331}, pages = {528 -- 537}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{WintersbergerDmitrenkoSchartmuelleretal.2019, author = {Wintersberger, Philipp and Dmitrenko, Dmitrijs and Schartm{\"u}ller, Clemens and Frison, Anna-Katharina and Maggioni, Emanuela and Obrist, Marianna and Riener, Andreas}, title = {S(C)ENTINEL: monitoring automated vehicles with olfactory reliability displays}, booktitle = {Proceedings of IUI 2019}, publisher = {ACM}, address = {New York}, isbn = {978-1-4503-6272-6}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1145/3301275.3302332}, pages = {538 -- 546}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{KundingerWintersbergerRiener2019, author = {Kundinger, Thomas and Wintersberger, Philipp and Riener, Andreas}, title = {(Over)Trust in Automated Driving: The Sleeping Pill of Tomorrow?}, pages = {LBW2418}, booktitle = {CHI'19 Extended Abstracts: Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems}, publisher = {ACM}, address = {New York}, isbn = {978-1-4503-5971-9}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1145/3290607.3312869}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{vonSawitzkyWintersbergerRieneretal.2019, author = {von Sawitzky, Tamara and Wintersberger, Philipp and Riener, Andreas and Gabbard, Joseph}, title = {Increasing trust in fully automated driving: route indication on an augmented reality head-up display}, booktitle = {PerDis '19: Proceedings of the 8th ACM International Symposium on Pervasive Displays}, editor = {Cauchard, Jessica and Gentile, Vito and Khamis, Mohamed and Sorce, Salvatore}, publisher = {ACM}, address = {New York}, isbn = {978-1-4503-6751-6}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1145/3321335.3324947}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{LoeckenWintersbergerFrisonetal.2019, author = {L{\"o}cken, Andreas and Wintersberger, Philipp and Frison, Anna-Katharina and Riener, Andreas}, title = {Investigating User Requirements for Communication Between Automated Vehicles and Vulnerable Road Users}, booktitle = {2019 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV)}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Piscataway}, isbn = {978-1-7281-0560-4}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1109/IVS.2019.8814027}, pages = {879 -- 884}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{SchartmuellerWintersbergerFrisonetal.2019, author = {Schartm{\"u}ller, Clemens and Wintersberger, Philipp and Frison, Anna-Katharina and Riener, Andreas}, title = {Type-o-Steer: Reimagining the Steering Wheel for Productive Non-Driving Related Tasks in Conditionally Automated Vehicles}, booktitle = {2019 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV)}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Piscataway}, isbn = {978-1-7281-0560-4}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1109/IVS.2019.8814088}, pages = {1699 -- 1706}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @article{BrandmeierFacchiKucseraetal.2012, author = {Brandmeier, Thomas and Facchi, Christian and Kucsera, Anja and Lauerer, Christian and Overbeck, Georg}, title = {Richtungsweisende Forschungskonzepte an der Hochschule Ingolstadt}, volume = {2012}, journal = {Die Neue Hochschule}, number = {1}, publisher = {Hochschullehrerbund hlb}, address = {Bonn}, url = {https://www.hlb.de/fileadmin/hlb-global/downloads/dnh/full/2012/DNH_2012_1.pdf}, pages = {14 -- 17}, year = {2012}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{HeldSteinhauserKamannetal.2018, author = {Held, Patrick and Steinhauser, Dagmar and Kamann, Alexander and Lugner, Robert and Brandmeier, Thomas and Koch, Andreas}, title = {Radarbasierte Klassifikation von Fußg{\"a}ngern f{\"u}r Pre-Crash Systeme}, booktitle = {Fahrerassistenzsysteme und automatisiertes Fahren 2018, VDI Berichte 2335}, publisher = {VDI Verlag GmbH}, address = {D{\"u}sseldorf}, isbn = {978-3-18-092335-2}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.51202/9783181023358-137}, pages = {137 -- 150}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{StegerNitscheSchweigeretal.2017, author = {Steger, Fabian and Nitsche, Alexander and Schweiger, Hans-Georg and Belski, Iouri}, title = {Hands-on Experiments vs. Computer-based Simulations in Energy Storage Laboratories}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 45th SEFI Annual Conference 2017 : Education Excellence for Sustainability}, editor = {Quadrado, Jos{\´e} Carlos and Bernardino, Jorge and Rocha, Jo{\~a}o}, publisher = {SEFI (Soci{\´e}t{\´e} Europ{\´e}enne pour la Formation des Ing{\´e}nieurs)}, address = {Br{\"u}ssel}, isbn = {978-989-98875-7-2}, url = {https://www.sefi.be/conference/2017-azores/}, pages = {121 -- 128}, year = {2017}, language = {en} } @article{FothenBoehmPaula2020, author = {Fothen, Christoph and B{\"o}hm, Klaus and Paula, Daniel}, title = {Kann die Verwendung digitaler Fahrzeugdaten zur Rekonstruktion von Verkehrsunf{\"a}llen unterhalb der Schwelle schwerster Unfallereignisse verh{\"a}ltnism{\"a}ßig sein?}, volume = {33}, journal = {NZV: Neue Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Verkehrsrecht}, number = {6}, publisher = {Beck}, address = {M{\"u}nchen}, issn = {0934-1307}, url = {https://beck-online.beck.de/Bcid/Y-300-Z-NZV-B-2020-S-284-N-1}, pages = {284 -- 289}, year = {2020}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{WechHuberKolb2019, author = {Wech, Lothar and Huber, Thomas and Kolb, Jan Christopher}, title = {Findings on the Technology of autonomous Shuttle Buses from the Pilot Operation in Bad Birnbach}, booktitle = {PraxisConference Autonomous Emergency Braking and Steering}, publisher = {carhs gmbh}, address = {Alzenau}, url = {https://www.carhs.de/de/publikationen/product/praxisconference-aebaes-2019.html}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{PourtoulidouStegerBurgeretal.2019, author = {Pourtoulidou, Despoina and Steger, Fabian and Burger, Uli and G{\"o}llinger, Harald and K{\"o}nig, Ludwig and Obermeier, Erwin and Schweiger, Hans-Georg and Frey, Andreas}, title = {Mission-framed Project-based Learning and Teaching}, booktitle = {Varietas delectat… Complexity is the new normality: SEFI 47th Annual Conference Proceedings}, subtitle = {integrating an Electric Powertrain into a Motor Glider}, editor = {Nagy, Bal{\´a}zs Vince and Murphy, Mike and J{\"a}rvinen, Hannu-Matti and K{\´a}lm{\´a}n, Anik{\´o}}, publisher = {SEFI}, address = {Br{\"u}ssel}, isbn = {978-2-87352-018-2}, doi = {https://www.sefi.be/proceedings/?conference=2019-budapest-isbn-978-2-87352-018-2}, pages = {879 -- 888}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{StegerArbesmeierNitscheetal.2019, author = {Steger, Fabian and Arbesmeier, Alexander and Nitsche, Alexander and Brade, Katja and Schweiger, Hans-Georg and Belski, Iouri}, title = {Laboratory learning}, booktitle = {Varietas delectat… Complexity is the new normality: SEFI 47th Annual Conference Proceedings}, subtitle = {influence of the perceived laboratory mode on learning outcomes}, editor = {Nagy, Bal{\´a}zs Vince and Murphy, Mike and J{\"a}rvinen, Hannu-Matti and K{\´a}lm{\´a}n, Anik{\´o}}, publisher = {SEFI}, address = {Br{\"u}ssel}, isbn = {978-2-87352-018-2}, doi = {https://www.sefi.be/proceedings/?conference=2019-budapest-isbn-978-2-87352-018-2}, pages = {1897 -- 1907}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{StegerNitscheMileyetal.2017, author = {Steger, Fabian and Nitsche, Alexander and Miley, Cayler and Schweiger, Hans-Georg and Belski, Iouri}, title = {Laboratory Learning: Hands-on versus Simulated Experiments}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 28th Annual Conference of the Australasian Association for Engineering Education (AAEE 2017)}, editor = {Huda, Nazmul and Inglis, David and Tse, Nicholas and Town, Graham}, publisher = {Macquarie University}, address = {Sydney}, isbn = {978-0-646-98026-3}, url = {https://researchers.mq.edu.au/en/publications/proceedings-of-the-28th-annual-conference-of-the-australasian-ass}, pages = {940 -- 947}, year = {2017}, abstract = {CONTEXT Many universities and vocational training institutions conduct laboratories as simulated experiments. This is due to the costs and supervision needs to conduct hands-on labs safely. Numerous studies have presented mixed opinions on whether hands-on laboratory work is more conducive to learning than a simulated laboratory. Most of the studies put students from experimental and control groups in significantly different conditions. Therefore, it is hard to reach any definite conclusion regarding the influence of the learning mode onto the learning achievements. PURPOSE This study compares learning outcomes of student laboratory work in an energy storages course conducted in two different modes: first as a practical hands-on exercise and second using computer-based simulations. APPROACH In order to provide reliable insights, this study implements optimized research methodology to avoid any other effect (e.g. learning synchronicity/distance learning/instructions) on the learning outcome rather than the effect of the learning mode itself. The student laboratory experiments were created in a manner that they could be conducted in both modes in the same way and using a single set of instructions. To ensure a comparable group environment for the individual student, the students were arranged into two similar groups based on the student's practical experience. In this crossover study, the groups were taught the same topics by means of interchanging learning modes. RESULTS To evaluate the influence of each mode on student learning, short written tests regarding the previous experiment were conducted at the beginning of the subsequent laboratory session. 102 students have taken part in the study in two years. Overall learning results of hands-on experiments were slightly better than those of simulated laboratories (Cohen's d=0.25), the difference in performance was statistically significant (p<0.02). Through solicited feedback on each laboratory session, in hands-on mode more students expressed they have acquired new insights/comprehensions (76\% vs. 66\%, Cohen's d=0.23, small effect, p<0.07). CONCLUSIONS Following the strategy not to optimize the lessons individually to the learning mode, other influences on the learning outcome, which were usually mixed, were excluded. The students' subjective opinions show advantages of the hands-on mode. Based on the objective data, a weak, but significant outcome to better knowledge acquisition with hands-on laboratory experiments was achieved. This observation is against the trend of the literature in the last years towards better or equal learning with nontraditional labs. Some of the excluded factors might have a stronger influence on student learning than estimated previously. 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