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The University of Applied Sciences FH Potsdam is known for its wide-ranging design education: Product and communications designers have been trained here since 1992, interface designers since 2003. In order to highlight the potentials as well as the difficulties and limitations of inquiry-based learning in the discipline of design, several design professors from the department who had already implemented inquiry-based learning in their teaching practice were invited to a discussion in August of 2015.
How does inquiry-based learning work in interdisciplinary, practical teaching contexts? This chapter presents examples of interdisciplinary inquiry-based learning and the associated basic conditions. The conclusion is comprised of three theses. We claim that inter- and transdisciplinarity require a new unity of teaching and research.
Being Moved by Moving Images
(2013)
How can we stimulate sustainable consumption in education? The presented study examined whether making a topical short film about sustainable consumption subsequently influenced personal behavior. A field experiment was conducted at three types of educational institutions in Germany (university, secondary school, vocational school). The study used three content formats – Knowledge, Do-yourself, Commitment – and tested two measures for reported sustainable consumption behavior – (personal) preferences and (public) involvement. The results showed a general effect of filmmaking on involvement (political commitment). The Do-yourself content format, in which participants' own consumption patterns were documented, influenced both types of behavior. No behavioral differences were found between educational institutions. The discussion underlines the structural role of institutions such as schools, which mediate between the private and public spheres.
Centres of excellence are institutions (within the hierarchy of a firm or the national system of research and education) that concentrate expertise and/or train the top experts. We find “centres of excellence”, for instance, within universities, governmental institutions or teaching hospitals. To date, research on centres of excellence has focused on multinational companies and hospitals. This paper introduces research on embedded expertise in the case of centres of excellence; it integrates and generalisesfindings from research on excellence within three domains: (1) elite sport; (2) the institutionalisation of environmental science expertise in Switzerland; (3) top inventors. The core part of the paper is conceptual, defining institutional levels of embedded expertise (individuals, teams, organisations, and society) and different logics for the selection of excellence (market, hierarchy, and network). From this empirical and conceptual base, the paper draws lessons for centres of excellence (e.g., take into account individual life plans; include options for excellence through transfer) and reviews their various strategies (from exclusivity to talent recycling). The discussion deals with the labelling of centres of excellence. Centres of excellence are not only organisational forms of embedded expertise: in many cases, they have to signal their “excellence” to their environments or audiences.
Forschendes Lernen im Design
(2017)
Im Zusammenhang mit dem Verlängerungsantrag für FL2 wurde im Mai 2015 eine online-Studierendenbefragung durchgeführt. Wesentliche Fragen wurden aus den Befragungen übernommen, die bereits im Erstantrag von FL2 zitiert worden waren. 569 Studierende - aus allen FHPFächern - beantworteten den kompletten Fragebogen. Die vier wichtigsten Ergebnisse sind:
1. Der Forschungsbezug der Lehre an der FHP hat seit 2010 deutlich zugenommen (vgl. Tab. 8). Der Forschungsbezug wurde mit Fragen aus dem Studienqualitätsmonitor 2010 erfasst.
2. Gründe sich wieder für ein FHP-Studium zu entscheiden (vs. dagegen) sind: (1) FHP als kleine Hochschule; (2) einzigartige Studiengänge an der FHP; (3) Berlinnähe. Negativ wirken sich aus: (4) mangelnde Auslandskontakte; (5) Lehrqualität (vgl. Tab. 6).
3. Die Studierenden wurden zu 15 Teilkompetenzen des Forschenden Lernens befragt, z.B. Argumentieren,Daten erheben, Teamfähigkeit. Die Fächer der FHP unterscheiden sich danach, welche Teilkompetenzen gefördert werden (vgl. Tabn. 17&18 und Abb. 4).
4. Die (Gesamt-)Wertschätzung der FHP durch die Studierenden hängt (in dieser Untersuchung) am stärksten mit dem wahrgenommenen Praxisbezug der Lehre zusammen - sowie mit der FHP als kleiner Hochschule und dem Forschungsbezug der Lehre (vgl. Abb. 6).