TY - JOUR A1 - Macha, Katrin A1 - Urban, Mathias A1 - Lonnemann, Jan A1 - Wronski, Caroline A1 - Hildebrandt, Frauke T1 - Children’s perspectives on quality in ECEC as a specific form of participation JF - International Journal of Early Years Education N2 - In this paper, we want to present research on children’s perspectives in the context of participation. We emphasize that the survey of children's perspectives is a form of participation. We understand participation based on children’s rights. We refer to the Lundy model ([2007]. “‘Voice’ Is Not Enough: Conceptualising Article 12 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child.” British Educational Research Journal 33 (6): 927–942. https://doi.org/10.1080/01411920701657033), which emphasizes that it is not enough to simply ask children to speak their minds. Rather, they also need the experience that their views have an influence. In the discourse on quality in ECEC, children's perspectives became only recently the focus of extended research. In evaluation instruments, at least in Germany, the inclusion of children’s perspectives is rare. In the study presented here, these two aspects are brought together using the example of the evaluation instrument QuaSi. We describe how children's perspectives are taken into account in the evaluation and feedback process in contrast to everyday life in ECEC centres. It becomes clear that the collection of children's perspectives and their feedback to the pedagogues in the centre does not automatically lead to their views influencing the quality of the centre. KW - Partizipation KW - Kind KW - Menschenrecht Y1 - 2023 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/09669760.2023.2299267 SN - 0966-9760 SN - 1469-8463 VL - 32 IS - 1 SP - 246 EP - 260 PB - Taylor and Francis CY - London ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hildebrandt, Frauke A1 - Glauer, Ramiro T1 - „Ich denke, dass es so ist. - Und was meinst du?“ : Nachdenkgespräche mit Kindern führen JF - Lehren & lernen : Zeitschrift für Schule und Innovation aus Baden-Württemberg N2 - Der vorliegende Beitrag erläutert Nachdenkgespräche mit Kindern, beginnend in der Kita. Explikative Gespräche regen das Spekulieren und Nachdenken an, ergründen Zusammenhänge, stellen den Augenschein in Frage, fragen „was wäre, wenn …?“. Nachdenkgespräche eröffnen Möglichkeitsräume, die gedanklich durchschritten werden, stoßen Prozesse an, die wir denken nennen. Dies ist eine wichtige Voraussetzung für das Lernen und Einüben von elementaren Prozessen (Denkstrukturen), mit denen wir am Beginn unserer bewusst gemachten kognitiven Entwicklung auf den Weg gebracht werden, die sprachlichen Möglichkeiten bei der Suche nach Gründen und Erklärungen für alltägliche oder besondere Sachverhalte zu finden. KW - Kognitive Entwicklung KW - Kind KW - Gespräch KW - Dialog Y1 - 2022 SN - 0341-8294 VL - 48 IS - 8-9 SP - 69 EP - 73 PB - Neckar-Verlag CY - Villingen-Schwenningen ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Wronski, Caroline A1 - Hildebrandt, Frauke T1 - Lernen und Entwicklung in Interaktion T2 - Handbuch interdisziplinäre Bildungsforschung KW - Kind KW - Bildungsprozess KW - Interaktion Y1 - 2022 UR - https://www.content-select.com/index.php?id=bib_view&ean=9783779955870 SN - 978-3-7799-5587-0 SP - 296 EP - 310 PB - Beltz Juventa CY - Weinheim ; Basel ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hildebrandt, Frauke A1 - Glauer, Ramiro T1 - Entdecken, forschen, kommunizieren JF - Welt des Kindes : die Fachzeitschrift für Kindertageseinrichtungen KW - Kind KW - Entdeckendes Lernen Y1 - 2022 SN - 0373-5885 IS - 3 SP - 8 EP - 13 PB - Lambertus-Verlag GmbH CY - Freiburg ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hildebrandt, Frauke A1 - Glauer, Ramiro T1 - Küsse dein Gehirn : wie wir uns und die Welt schöner und reicher machen T2 - Spielplatz Sprache : Kindersprachen stärken KW - Spielplatz KW - Kindersprache KW - Spracherwerb Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-3-96791-017-9 SP - 11 EP - 17 PB - wamiki CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wronski, Caroline A1 - Hildebrandt, Frauke T1 - Das Recht auf Beteiligung im Krippenalltag JF - Kita aktuell - Recht KW - Kinderkrippe KW - Kind KW - Beteiligung KW - Menschenrecht Y1 - 2022 SN - 1612-0809 IS - 1 SP - 10 EP - 13 PB - Wolters Kluwer Deutschland CY - Kronach ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hildebrandt, Frauke A1 - Glauer, Ramiro T1 - Ich will das und ich schaffe das! : über die Fähigkeit, eine Idee umzusetzen JF - Kindergarten heute N2 - Manchmal scheint aufgeben leichter als durchhalten. Um gesteckte Ziele zu erreichen, brauchen Kinder vor allem eins: motivierende Erwachsene. KW - Sustained Shared Thinking KW - Kind KW - Interaktion KW - Denken KW - Kindertagesstätte KW - Erzieher Y1 - 2022 SN - 2628-5541 VL - 52 IS - 9 SP - 10 EP - 14 PB - Verlag Herder CY - Freiburg ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hildebrandt, Frauke A1 - Glauer, Ramiro T1 - Singular reference : the turn to propositional thinking JF - Grazer Philosophische Studien : International Journal for Analytic Philosophy N2 - The ability to refer to objects – singular reference – is arguably the decisive innovation on the way to human propositional cognition. This article argues that object individuation requires singular reference because basic singular terms, namely spatial indexicals, provide a symbolic frame of reference for object individuation. The authors suggest that singular reference is intrinsically connected to essential characteristics of propositionality: among other things, it guarantees the situation-independence of meaning, allows for the distinction between truth and falsehood, and enables us to think about possibilities. The authors sketch how singular reference gives rise to the development of predication, the powerful logical tool of quantification, and forms the basis for differentiating between belief and desire. KW - Aussagenlogik KW - Index Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1163/18756735-00000164 SN - 0165-9227 VL - 99 IS - 2 SP - 159 EP - 185 PB - Brill CY - Leiden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hildebrandt, Frauke A1 - Pergande, Bianka T1 - Beteiligung von Kindern im Kita-Alltag BT - Theoretische Überlegung und empirische Erkenntnisse aus der BiKA-Studie zu Partizipation in Krippen T2 - Demokratische Partizipation und Inklusion in Kindertageseinrichtungen KW - Kindertagesstätte KW - Kindergartenerziehung KW - Gespräch KW - Dialog KW - Studie Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-3-7799-7091-0 SP - 280 EP - 307 PB - Beltz Juventa CY - Weinheim ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lindner, Nadja A1 - Moeller, Korbinian A1 - Hildebrandt, Frauke A1 - Hasselhorn, Marcus A1 - Lonnemann, Jan T1 - Children’s use of egocentric reference frames in spatial language is related to their numerical magnitude understanding JF - Frontiers in Psychology N2 - Numerical magnitude information is assumed to be spatially represented in the form of a mental number line defined with respect to a body-centred, egocentric frame of reference. In this context, spatial language skills such as mastery of verbal descriptions of spatial position (e.g., in front of, behind, to the right/left) have been proposed to be relevant for grasping spatial relations between numerical magnitudes on the mental number line. We examined 4- to 5-year-old’s spatial language skills in tasks that allow responses in egocentric and allocentric frames of reference, as well as their relative understanding of numerical magnitude (assessed by a number word comparison task). In addition, we evaluated influences of children’s absolute understanding of numerical magnitude assessed by their number word comprehension (montring different numbers using their fingers) and of their knowledge on numerical sequences (determining predecessors and successors as well as identifying missing dice patterns of a series). Results indicated that when considering responses that corresponded to the egocentric perspective, children’s spatial language was associated significantly with their relative numerical magnitude understanding, even after controlling for covariates, such as children’s SES, mental rotation skills, and also absolute magnitude understanding or knowledge on numerical sequences. This suggests that the use of egocentric reference frames in spatial language may facilitate spatial representation of numbers along a mental number line and thus seem important for preschoolers’ relative understanding of numerical magnitude. KW - Räumliches Wissen KW - Vorschulkind KW - Zahlenverständnis KW - Zahlengerade Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.943191 SN - 1664-1078 PB - Frontiers Media S.A. CY - Lausanne ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lohse, Karoline A1 - Hildebrandt, Andrea A1 - Hildebrandt, Frauke T1 - Hypotheses in adult-child interactions stimulate children's reasoning and verbalizations JF - Early Childhood Research Quarterly N2 - Adult-child interactions can support children's development and are established as predictors of program quality in early childhood settings. However, the linguistic components that constitute positive interactions have not yet been studied in detail. This study investigates the effects of hypotheses proposed by adults on children's responses in a dyadic picture-book viewing situation. In 2 experiments, adults’ use of hypotheses (e.g., “Maybe this is a dwarf's door”) was tested against the use of instructive statements (“This is a dwarf's door”) and in combination with open questions (“What do you think, why is the door so small?”). In Experiment 1, hypotheses differed from instructions only by the modal marker “maybe”. Children's responses to hypotheses were longer and contained more self-generated explanations as compared to responses to instructions. The use of hypotheses also seemed to encourage children to attach more importance to their own explanations. In Experiment 2, combining hypotheses with open-ended why questions elicited longer responses but no more self-generated explanations in children than open-ended questions alone. Results indicate that subtle differences in adults’ utterances can directly influence children's reasoning and children's contributions to dialogues. KW - Parent-child interaction therapy KW - Hypothese KW - Kinderfrage KW - Sustained shared thinking Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2021.09.014 SN - 0885-2006 VL - 58 SP - 254 EP - 263 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Ahnert, Lieselotte A1 - Gutknecht, Dorothee A1 - Hildebrandt, Frauke A1 - Krauskopf, Karsten A1 - Lagemann, Marina A1 - Maywald, Jörg A1 - Nentwig-Gesemann, Iris A1 - Pergande, Bianka A1 - Viernickel, Susanne A1 - Weltzien, Dörte ED - Krauskopf, Karsten ED - Hildebrandt, Frauke ED - Pergande, Bianka T1 - Grenzverletzendes Verhalten in Kitas BT - Ein Diskurs über die Durchsetzung der UN-Kinderrechte in der frühpädagogischen Praxis T2 - Kinderrechte in Krippen sichern KW - Diskurs KW - Kind KW - Kindertagesstätte KW - Menschenrechte Y1 - 2025 SN - 978-3-7799-8468-9 SP - 109 EP - 128 PB - Beltz Juventa CY - Weinheim ; Basel ET - 1. Auflage ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Kuge, Marie-Therese A1 - Schönfeld, Romy A1 - Hildebrandt, Frauke ED - Krauskopf, Karsten ED - Hildebrandt, Frauke ED - Pergande, Bianka T1 - Unangemessene Assistenzhandlungen pädagogischer Fachkräfte in Essenssituationen im Krippenbereich in Zusammenhang mit ihren pädagogischen Einstellungen und ihrem Interaktionshandeln T2 - Kinderrechte in Krippen sichern KW - Autonomie KW - Kinderkrippe KW - Nahrungsaufnahme KW - Pädagogischer Beruf Y1 - 2025 SN - 978-3-7799-8468-9 SP - 79 EP - 96 PB - Beltz Juventa CY - Weinheim ; Basel ET - 1. Auflage ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Walter-Laager, Catherine A1 - Hildebrandt, Frauke A1 - Pergande, Bianka A1 - Kobinger, Hannah A1 - Flöter, Manja ED - Krauskopf, Karsten ED - Hildebrandt, Frauke ED - Pergande, Bianka T1 - BiKA – Empirische Ergebnisse zu den Beteiligungsrechten von Krippenkindern T2 - Kinderrechte in Krippen sichern KW - Beteiligung KW - Kinderkrippe Y1 - 2025 SN - 978-3-7799-8468-9 SP - 45 EP - 58 PB - Beltz Juventa CY - Weinheim ; Basel ET - 1. Auflage ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Macha, Katrin A1 - Urban, Mathias A1 - Lonnemann, Jan A1 - Wronski, Caroline A1 - Hildebrandt, Frauke T1 - (Mehr) Raum für Demokratie T1 - (More) Space for Democracy: Children's Perspectives on Participation in Children's Centers BT - Kinderperspektiven auf Partizipation in Kitas JF - Frühe Bildung N2 - Ein demokratisches Zusammenleben zu gestalten und Partizipation für Kinder lebendig werden zu lassen sind Kernziele für die pädagogische Arbeit in Kitas. Ob und wie Kinder dies erleben, zeigen Ergebnisse aus der Erhebung von Kinderperspektiven im Rahmen einer qualitativen Studie zur Partizipationskultur in Kitas, die in diesem Artikel vorgestellt werden. Dabei wird deutlich, dass Kinder auch in einem Klima partizipativen Zusammenlebens in der Kita die Erwachsenen als machtvolle Akteure erleben und sich selbst wenig Gestaltungsraum bei Entscheidungen zuschreiben. Auf der Grundlage eines ganzheitlichen Demokratiebegriffs entwickelt der Artikel Strategien für die pädagogische Praxis in der Arbeit mit den Kindern und für ein „kompetentes System“ der Kindertagesbetreuung. N2 - Experiencing democracy and making participation come alive for children are core goals in the pedagogical work in kindergarten. This article presents results from a qualitative study regarding whether and how children experience this and their perspectives on the culture of participation in their centers. It makes clear that, even in a participatory climate in the centre, children experience adults as powerful actors and perceive little room for contributing to decision-making. This article is based on a holistic concept of democracy and develops strategies for pedagogical practice in working with children and for creating a “competent system” in ECEC. KW - Kindertagesstätte KW - Kleinkind KW - Partizipation KW - Demokratie KW - Tagesbetreuung KW - Pädagogik Y1 - 2025 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1026/2191-9186/a000698 SN - 2191-9186 SN - 2191-9194 VL - 14 IS - 3 SP - 152 EP - 160 PB - Hogrefe Verlag CY - Göttingen ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Macha, Katrin A1 - Hildebrandt, Frauke A1 - Wronski, Caroline A1 - Lonnemann, Jan A1 - Urban, Mathias T1 - Making it explicit BT - Sustained shared thinking dialogue as a way to explore children's perspectives on quality in German early childhood education and care JF - British educational research journal N2 - To negotiate quality in early childhood education and care, we must ask from different perspectives what constitutes a good centre for children. The children themselves have only recently been identified as a resource to contribute to that discussion. Several studies have described profound methodologies to obtain children's perspectives by observing, interviewing and conducting group discussions. This article introduces research that combines exploring children's perspectives with sustained shared thinking (SST). Focussing on the dialogue following the rules of SST, we conducted and analysed group discussions with children about their lives within a children's centre in Berlin, Germany. The children were asked to think about aspects of quality. They expressed their ideas, wishes, likes and dislikes within the centre explicitly and profoundly. Following the lead of these children, a dialogue developed in which children and researchers contributed equally and led the way. This showed how well children could act out their agency and were capable of expressing rational and reasonable opinions. Here, we argue that SST helps to see the pedagogical side of exploring children's perspectives and acknowledges this as a pedagogical and political act. Children experience being heard and having a say in shaping situations. This is in itself a pedagogical situation a researcher should be aware of. KW - Erfahrung KW - Kind KW - Kleinkind KW - Partizipation KW - Perspektive Y1 - 2024 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/berj.4054 SN - 0141-1926 SN - 1469-3518 SP - 1 EP - 17 PB - Wiley-Blackwell CY - Oxford ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Glauer, Ramiro A1 - Sixtus, Elena A1 - Kachel, Gregor A1 - Lonnemann, Jan A1 - Hildebrandt, Frauke T1 - Children's understanding of demonstratives BT - An experimental study with German-speaking children between 5 and 7 years of age JF - Frontiers in Psychology N2 - Demonstratives (“this”/“that”) express a speaker-relative distance contrast and need to be substituted for each other systematically: depending on their relative position, what one speaker refers to by saying “this” another speaker has to refer to by saying “that.” This substitution aspect of demonstratives poses additional difficulties for learning demonstratives, because it requires recognizing that two speakers have to refer to the same thing with different words, and might be one reason for the reportedly protracted acquisition of demonstratives. In an online study conducted in German, it was investigated whether children in the estimated upper age range of demonstrative acquisition (5 to 7 years) understand demonstratives' substitution aspect with familiar (“dies”/“das”) and novel (“schmi”/“schmu”) demonstratives, and whether they understand novel words (“schmi”/“schmu”) when used non-demonstratively as labels (N = 73; between-subject). Children's accuracy was compared with adult performance (N = 74). The study shows that children between 5 and 7 years of age perform less accurately than adults in all conditions. While adults' performance was highly accurate in all conditions (between 75% and 92% correct), children performed below chance in both demonstrative conditions and above chance in the labeling condition. This suggests that children do not understand demonstratives in the presented setup. More detailed analyses of children's response patterns indicate that they instead treat words as mutually exclusive labels in any condition. KW - Demonstrativpronomen KW - Spracherwerb KW - Perspektivübernahme Y1 - 2024 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1403528 VL - 15 PB - Frontiers Media CY - Lausanne ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hildebrandt, Frauke A1 - Glauer, Ramiro A1 - Moore, Richard T1 - Rethinking how children individuate objects BT - Spatial indexicals in early development JF - Synthese N2 - The current understanding of cognitive development rests on the premise that infants can individuate objects early on. However, the so-called object-first account faces severe difficulties explaining extant empirical findings in object individuation tasks while alternative, more parsimonious explanations are available. In this paper, we assume that children start as feature-thinkers without being able to individuate objects and show how this ability can be learned by thinkers who do not already implicitly possess the notion of an object. Based on Tugendhat's ideas on the relation between singular terms and object reference, we argue that spatial indexicals comprise the fundamental means of object individuation and describe how feature thinkers might acquire the complex substitutional system of spatial indexicals. In closing, two accounts of object cognition that do not rely on symbolic capacities, namely Pylyshyn's FINST indexes and Burge's perceptual objectivity, are critically discussed. KW - Kind KW - Säugling KW - Kognitive Entwicklung Y1 - 2023 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:525-31948 SN - 0039-7857 SN - 1573-0964 VL - 202 IS - 3 SP - 1 EP - 25 PB - Springer Nature CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Glauer, Ramiro A1 - Hildebrandt, Frauke A1 - Huwer, Julia A1 - Lonnemann, Jan A1 - Klüber, Nadin A1 - Macha, Katrin A1 - Marusch, Tina A1 - Vesova, Nadica A1 - Wronski, Caroline T1 - Kinderrechte im Kita-Alltag JF - WamiKi : Das pädagogische Fachmagazin KW - Kind KW - Menschenrecht KW - Kindertagesstätte KW - Alltag Y1 - 2023 UR - https://wamiki.de/article/was-wuerdest-du-tun-2/ SN - 2363-7714 IS - 4 SP - 32 EP - 40 CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schönfeld, Romy A1 - Range, Anna-Katharina A1 - Lonnemann, Jan A1 - Walter-Laager, Catherine A1 - Hildebrandt, Frauke T1 - Einsatz partizipationsförderlicher Elemente in Bilderbuchbetrachtungen mit Krippenkindern und die Einstellungen pädagogischer Fachkräfte zur Partizipation JF - Frühe Bildung N2 - Pädagogischen Fachkräften in Kindertagesstätten kommt die Verantwortung zu, den Kindern altersunabhängig umfassende Beteiligungsmöglichkeiten zu gewähren. Das Erleben von Selbst- und Mitbestimmung in alltäglichen Angelegenheiten der Kinder, ihre Teilhabe an kognitiv anregenden partizipativen Interaktionen, wird als besonders entwicklungsförderlich betrachtet. Es fehlen allerdings weitgehend Forschungsergebnisse zur Frequenz einzelner Elemente dieser Interaktionsformate insbesondere für Krippenkinder. Es wurde daher in Krippen das Vorkommen einzelner Elemente partizipationsförderlicher sprachlicher Interaktionen in einer Buchbetrachtungssituation bei 72 Fachkräften erfasst und weiter überprüft, ob diese mit den Einstellungen der Fachkräfte zur Partizipation korrelieren. Pädagogischen Fachkräften ist es vermehrt – in 87,4% der Lesesituationen – gelungen, epistemische Markierungen als bedeutsames Element partizipationsförderlicher kognitiv anregender Interaktionen zu zeigen. Hingegen verbalisierten Fachkräfte emotionale Innenwelten anderer in lediglich 29,9% der Situationen und deren Überzeugungen gar nur in 2,3% der Situationen. Es zeigt sich außerdem, dass pädagogische Fachkräfte eher nicht den pessimistischen Aussagen über Partizipation zustimmen. Des Weiteren konnte ein signifikanter negativer Zusammenhang zwischen einer pessimistischen Einstellung zu Partizipation und der partizipationsförderlichen Strategie des Aufgreifens kindlicher Themen und dem Folgen des kindlichen Fokus gefunden werden. Insgesamt gibt diese Studie Aufschluss über die Präsenz von Elementen sprachlichen partizipationsförderlichen Handelns von Fachkräften wie das Einsetzen epistemischer Markierungen, das Begründen von Sprechakten oder das Verbalisieren innerer Zustände im pädagogischen Alltag von Krippenkindern und nimmt Fortbildungsbedarfe für eine weitere Professionalisierung des Feldes in den Blick. KW - Sustained Shared Thinking KW - Kleinkinderziehung KW - Partizipation KW - Bilderbuch KW - Pädagogischer Bezug Y1 - 2024 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1026/2191-9186/a000651 SN - 2191-9186 SN - 2191-9194 VL - 13 IS - 3 SP - 142 EP - 150 PB - Hogrefe CY - Göttingen ER -