@book{Schachameier, author = {Schachameier, Armin}, title = {Gestalttherapie und Soziale Arbeit}, publisher = {EHP}, address = {Gevelsberg}, isbn = {978-3-89797-141-7}, publisher = {Fachhochschule Potsdam}, pages = {190}, abstract = {Die Interventionen im Rahmen der Klinischen Sozialarbeit orientieren sich an einem biopsychosozialen Menschenbild. Gestalttherapeut_innen arbeiten emotionsfokussiert, ber{\"u}cksichtigen aber auch physische und kognitive Prozesse. Nicht selten wird diesbez{\"u}glich von einem ganzheitlichen Behandlungsansatz gesprochen. Doch ist das wirklich ganzheitlich? M{\"u}ssten nicht auch das Umfeld und die dahinterliegenden Strukturen zunehmend mehr mitbehandelt werden, um von »Ganzheitlichkeit« sprechen zu k{\"o}nnen? Nur durch eine intensive Auseinandersetzung mit den gesellschaftlich-{\"o}konomischen Strukturen kann ein Bewusstsein f{\"u}r die von uns Menschen selbst konstruierten systembedingten Hintergr{\"u}nde entwickelt werden. Wie in der gestalttherapeutischen Arbeit im Einzelsetting ist auch hier »Bewusstheit« der Schl{\"u}ssel zu m{\"o}glichen Ver{\"a}nderungsprozessen. So wie in der therapeutisch-beraterischen Arbeit oft die Frage nach den eigenen Anteilen an einer Problematik gestellt wird, m{\"o}chte der Autor Gestalttherapeut_innen und Sozialarbeiter_innen zur Reflexion ihres Handelns ermutigen, im Hinblick auf die bestehenden {\"o}konomisch-{\"o}kologischen Strukturen.}, subject = {Gestalttherapie}, language = {de} } @article{SchachameierLink, author = {Schachameier, Armin and Link, Pierre-Carl}, title = {Methoden der Suchtberatung aus humanistisch-experientieller Perspektive}, series = {Sucht aktuell : Zeitschrift des Fachverbandes Sucht e.V.}, volume = {28}, journal = {Sucht aktuell : Zeitschrift des Fachverbandes Sucht e.V.}, number = {2/21}, address = {Bonn}, organization = {Fachverband Sucht e.V.}, issn = {1437-1650}, pages = {20 -- 27}, subject = {Sucht}, language = {de} } @book{SchachameierReichertBreitenfeldt, author = {Schachameier, Armin and Reichert, Ulrich and Breitenfeldt, Tom}, title = {Gestalt in Social Work}, publisher = {Springer International Publishing}, address = {Cham}, isbn = {978-3-031-95528-0}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-031-95528-0}, publisher = {Fachhochschule Potsdam}, pages = {217}, abstract = {This book deals with key situations in social work and reflects on them from the perspective of the Gestalt approach, which has enormous potential for consulting practice. The Gestalt approach has so far played a minimal or no role in social science courses (social work, psychology) as well as in the practice of social work. This book makes the Gestalt approach accessible to a wider audience so that specialists can expand their methodological repertoire accordingly. The authors see professionalism as a continuous, lifelong process that consists of training, reflection and research in specific practical situations. With this volume, they open up a learning path for readers, conveying a didactic concept so that readers can acquire methodological skills for conducting consultations. Based on the authors' experiences dealing with the topics of depression, addiction, codependency, parenting advice, trauma/dissociation and psychosis, short video recordings, commented transcriptions and summary graphics have been created to explain the basic relationship dynamics and approaches to action. This learning material can be used by students and practitioners in the field of the social work, but it is also would interest anyone who is involved in consulting and coaching in other areas. The focus is on reenacting and reflecting on practical situations based on cases. In role plays, students or professionals put themselves in the shoes of clients and consultants. Through these case reflections, basic conversation dynamics on specific topics can be both experienced as well as understood. Approaches can be tried out in order to expand the methodological repertoire for practice. Gestalt in Social Work: Case Studies in Practice is primarily intended for students, lecturers, professors, teachers and practitioners of social work. Readers in the fields of psychology and psychotherapy (doctors, psychiatrists, psychotherapists), Gestalt therapists and trainers, and consultants in other related fields also would find the book of interest.}, subject = {Gestalttherapie}, language = {en} } @article{SchauenburgAryaniHsuetal., author = {Schauenburg, Gesche and Aryani, Arash and Hsu, Chun-Ting and Schr{\"o}der, Tobias and Conrad, Markus and von Scheve, Christian and Jacobs, Arthur M.}, title = {Conflict Detection in Language Processing: Using Affect Control Theory to Predict Neural Correlates of Affective Incongruency in Social Interactions}, series = {KZfSS K{\"o}lner Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie}, volume = {76}, journal = {KZfSS K{\"o}lner Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie}, number = {3}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {0023-2653}, doi = {10.1007/s11577-024-00961-3}, pages = {603 -- 625}, abstract = {Affect control theory (ACT) is a sociological theory of meaning processing in social interactions. Meaning, according to ACT, derives from cultural institutions and situational affordances, having denotative (declarative) as well as connotative (affective) properties. Mathematical formalizations of ACT allow predictions of affective incongruency (in the terminology of ACT, deflection), which arises from conflicting institutional and situational meanings in a given interaction context. Although ACT is theoretically consistent, its propositions regarding cognitive and affective processing have rarely been tested. The present study fills this gap by investigating the neural processing of affective incongruency in linguistic descriptions of social interactions. Following a neurosociological paradigm, the study draws on neurocognitive evidence on the effects of words' affective content on word processing as well as on a previous electroencephalography study that investigated processing of affective incongruency using event-related brain potentials. We hypothesized that affective incongruency is associated with activation in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), a brain area known for conflict processing. To test this hypothesis, we replicated the electroencephalography study using functional magnetic resonance imaging: We visually presented sentences describing social interactions to 23 participants in a silent reading task while measuring differences in the hemodynamic response in two conditions of affective congruency. Results show expected increases in neural activity for affectively incongruent sentences in the left ACC, supporting the assumption that affective language content influences meaning-making at very early semantic processing stages. The results also add to the emerging neuroscientific evidence for ACT's mathematical model of impression formation.}, subject = {Funktionelle Kernspintomografie}, language = {en} } @article{SchauenburgConradvonScheveetal., author = {Schauenburg, Gesche and Conrad, Markus and von Scheve, Christian and Barber, Horacio A. and Ambrasat, Jens and Aryani, Arash and Schr{\"o}der, Tobias}, title = {Making sense of social interaction : emotional coherence drives semantic integration as assessed by event-related potentials}, series = {Neuropsychologia}, volume = {125}, journal = {Neuropsychologia}, publisher = {Amsterdam}, address = {Elsevier}, issn = {1873-3514}, doi = {10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2019.01.002}, pages = {1 -- 13}, abstract = {We compared event-related potentials during sentence reading, using impression formation equations of a model of affective coherence, to investigate the role of affective content processing during meaning making. The model of Affect Control Theory (ACT; Heise, 1979, 2007) predicts and quantifies the degree to which social interactions deflect from prevailing social norms and values - based on the affective meanings of involved concepts. We tested whether this model can predict the amplitude of brain waves traditionally associated with semantic processing. To this end, we visually presented sentences describing basic subject-verb-object social interactions and measured event-related potentials for final words of sentences from three different conditions of affective deflection (low, medium, high) as computed by a variant of the ACT model (Schr{\"o}der, 2011). Sentence stimuli were closely controlled across conditions for alternate semantic dimensions such as contextual constraints, cloze probabilities, co-occurrences of subject-object and verb-object relations. Personality characteristics (schizotypy, Big Five) were assessed to account for individual differences, assumed to influence emotion-language interactions in information processing. Affective deflection provoked increased negativity of ERP waves during the P2/N2 and N400 components. Our data suggest that affective incoherence is perceived as conflicting information interfering with early semantic processing and that increased respective processing demands - in particular in the case of medium violations of social norms - linger on until the N400 time window classically associated with the integration of concepts into embedding context. We conclude from these results that affective meanings influence basic stages of meaning making.}, subject = {Interaktion}, language = {en} } @incollection{Scheidt, author = {Scheidt, Alexander}, title = {Kognitiv feinf{\"u}hlige Interaktion in der Kita als gesellschaftliche Querschnittsaufgabe}, series = {Mit Kindern denken : Gespr{\"a}che im Kita-Alltag}, booktitle = {Mit Kindern denken : Gespr{\"a}che im Kita-Alltag}, editor = {Hebenstreit-M{\"u}ller, Sabine and Hildebrandt, Frauke}, publisher = {dohmann Verlag}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-938620-46-5}, pages = {53 -- 74}, subject = {Kind}, language = {de} } @book{Scheidt, author = {Scheidt, Alexander}, title = {Warum-Frage und Typentheorie der Erkl{\"a}rung}, publisher = {transcript Verlag}, address = {Bielefeld}, isbn = {978-3-8376-6512-3}, doi = {10.14361/9783839465127}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:525-35350}, publisher = {Fachhochschule Potsdam}, pages = {274}, abstract = {Warum-Fragen und die Suche nach Erkl{\"a}rungen bestimmen schon in der Kindheit das menschliche Denken. Doch warum zielt Neugier auch auf wissenschaftliche Erkl{\"a}rungen? Alexander Scheidt untersucht die Warum-Frage und den wissenschaftlichen Erkl{\"a}rungsbegriff an der Schnittstelle von Wissenschaftstheorie und Entwicklungspsychologie. Im Zentrum steht die Erkenntnis, dass Warum-Fragen spezifische Typen der Erkl{\"a}rung voraussetzen. Ihre Beantwortung erfordert daher nicht nur objektive Wahrheit und {\"U}berpr{\"u}fbarkeit, sondern auch ein Verst{\"a}ndnis f{\"u}r den emotionalen und kognitiven Zustand, aus dem die Frage entstanden ist. Diese Einsicht hat Auswirkungen sowohl auf den wissenschaftlichen Erkl{\"a}rungsbegriff als auch auf die Interpretation der Warum-Fragen in der fr{\"u}hen Kindheit: Ver{\"a}ndert unser Verst{\"a}ndnis von kindlichen Warum-Fragen die Art und Weise, wie wir wissenschaftliche Erkl{\"a}rungen konzipieren und bewerten?}, subject = {Erkenntnistheorie}, language = {de} } @incollection{ScheidtHildebrandt, author = {Scheidt, Alexander and Hildebrandt, Frauke}, title = {Forscherwelt Blossin}, series = {Handbuch f{\"u}r ErzieherInnen : in Krippe, Kindergarten, Kita und Hort (Losebl.-Ausg.)}, booktitle = {Handbuch f{\"u}r ErzieherInnen : in Krippe, Kindergarten, Kita und Hort (Losebl.-Ausg.)}, number = {78}, publisher = {Olzog}, address = {M{\"u}nchen}, isbn = {978-3-7892-1691-6}, subject = {Bildungswesen}, language = {de} } @article{ScheidtKleinBempreikszLuthardt, author = {Scheidt, Alexander and Klein, Chantal and Bempreiksz-Luthardt, Jasmin}, title = {Digitalisierung der KiTa}, series = {Kita-Fachtexte}, journal = {Kita-Fachtexte}, address = {Berlin}, organization = {Alice Salomon Hochschule Berlin}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:b1533-opus-5010}, pages = {1 -- 24}, abstract = {Dieser Studientext schl{\"u}sselt das Thema Digitalisierung f{\"u}r p{\"a}dagogische Fach- kr{\"a}fte auf. F{\"u}nf Fragestellungen zur KiTa-Digitalisierung stehen im Mittelpunkt: 1. Wie ist der Stand der digitalen Ausstattung von KiTas? 2. {\"U}berwiegen die Chancen oder die Risiken beim p{\"a}dagogischen Einsatz digitaler Medien? 3. Welche digitalen Kompetenzen brauchen Kinder in der KiTa? 4. Wie ver{\"a}ndert der Einsatz digitaler Beobachtungsinstrumente die p{\"a}dago- gische Arbeit? 5. Wie unterst{\"u}tzen Computer-Programme die KiTa-Organisation? Neben diesen f{\"u}nf Handlungsfeldern der KiTa-Digitalisierung geht der Text auf den Wandel der Kindheit durch Digitalisierungsprozesse ein. Am Ende folgt ein kurzes Kapitel mit Schlussfolgerungen f{\"u}r Forschung und Praxis.}, subject = {Digitalisierung}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{ScheidtPulver, author = {Scheidt, Alexander and Pulver, Tim}, title = {Any-Cubes}, series = {MuC'19: Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2019}, booktitle = {MuC'19: Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2019}, publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery}, address = {New York}, isbn = {978-1-4503-7198-8}, doi = {10.1145/3340764.3345375}, pages = {893 -- 895}, abstract = {Here we present Any-Cubes, a prototype toy with which children can intuitively and playfully explore and understand machine learning as well as Internet of Things technology. Our prototype is a combination of deep learning-based image classification [12] and machine-to-machine (m2m) communication via MQTT. The system consists of two physical and tangible wooden cubes. Cube 1 ("sensor cube") is inspired by Google's teachable machine [14,15]. The sensor cube can be trained on any object or scenery. The machine learning functionality is directly implemented on the microcontroller (Raspberry Pi) by a Google Edge TPU Stick. Via MQTT protocol, the microcontroller sends its current status to Cube 2, the actuator cube. The actuator cube provides three switches (relays controlled by an Arduino board) to which peripheral devices can be connected. This allows simple if-then functions to be executed in real time, regardless of location. We envision our system as an intuitive didactic tool for schools and maker spaces.}, subject = {Maschinelles Lernen}, language = {en} } @article{ScheidtStollreiter, author = {Scheidt, Alexander and Stollreiter, Eva}, title = {Philosophieren mit Kindern}, series = {Kita-Fachtexte}, journal = {Kita-Fachtexte}, address = {Berlin}, organization = {Alice Salomon Hochschule Berlin}, pages = {1 -- 19}, abstract = {Dieser Fachtext stellt das Philosophieren mit Kindern als einen integrativen Teil der p{\"a}dagogischen Arbeit mit j{\"u}ngeren Kindern in seinen Grundz{\"u}gen vor. Hierzu behandelt er die entwicklungspsychologischen Voraussetzungen des Philosophierens mit Kindern und zeichnet nach, wie gemeinsame Nachdenkgespr{\"a}che in der Praxis gelingen k{\"o}nnen.}, subject = {Philosophie}, language = {de} } @article{SchellerThoern, author = {Scheller, David and Th{\"o}rn, H{\aa}kan}, title = {Governing 'Sustainable Urban Development' Through Self-Build Groups and Co-Housing}, series = {International Journal of Urban and Regional Research}, volume = {42}, journal = {International Journal of Urban and Regional Research}, number = {5}, publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell}, address = {Oxford}, issn = {1468-2427}, doi = {10.1111/1468-2427.12652}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:525-26478}, pages = {914 -- 933}, abstract = {This article critically examines the governing of 'sustainable urban development' through self-build cohousing groups in Gothenburg and Hamburg. The two case cities have been selected because both are currently involved in major urban restructuring, and have launched programmes to support self-build groups and cohousing as part of their emphasis on promoting urban sustainable development through this process. Departing from a theoretical discussion on advanced liberal urban governance, focusing in particular on the contemporary discourse on sustainable urban development, we examine the interaction between political institutions, civil society and private actors in the construction of cohousing as a perceived novel and alternative form of housing that may contribute to fulfilling certain sustainability goals. Questions centre on the socio-political contextualization of cohousing; concepts of sustainability; strategies of, and relations between, different actors in promoting cohousing; gentrification and segregation; and inclusion and exclusion. In conclusion we argue that, while self-build groups can provide pockets of cohousing as an alternative to dominant forms of housing, the economic and political logics of advanced liberal urban development make even such a modest target difficult, particularly when it comes to making such housing affordable.}, subject = {Stadtforschung}, language = {en} } @incollection{Schmidt, author = {Schmidt, Andrea}, title = {Zum Diskurs einer "Kultur des Aufwachsens" in Deutschland}, series = {Kultur des Aufwachsens - Soziale Arbeit, Bildung und Religionen in Jordanien, Libanon und Deutschland}, booktitle = {Kultur des Aufwachsens - Soziale Arbeit, Bildung und Religionen in Jordanien, Libanon und Deutschland}, publisher = {LIT}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-643-10388-8}, pages = {79 -- 90}, subject = {Sozialarbeit}, language = {de} } @incollection{Schmidt, author = {Schmidt, Andrea}, title = {Sozialer Raum, Soziale Arbeit, soziale Organisation}, series = {Behindertenhilfe entwickeln : Fachliche Perspektiven und unternehmerische Herausforderungen}, booktitle = {Behindertenhilfe entwickeln : Fachliche Perspektiven und unternehmerische Herausforderungen}, publisher = {Bethel-Verl.}, address = {Bielefeld}, isbn = {978-3-935972-30-7}, pages = {110 -- 123}, subject = {Sozialarbeit}, language = {de} } @article{Schmidt, author = {Schmidt, Andrea}, title = {"Schlag mich, beiß mich"}, series = {Unsere Jugend}, volume = {68}, journal = {Unsere Jugend}, number = {3}, publisher = {Reinhardt}, address = {M{\"u}nchen}, issn = {0342-5258}, doi = {10.2378/uj2016.art19d}, pages = {125 -- 130}, subject = {Film}, language = {de} } @article{Schmidt, author = {Schmidt, Andrea}, title = {"Mach ein bisschen mehr sexy"}, series = {Betrifft M{\"a}dchen}, volume = {28}, journal = {Betrifft M{\"a}dchen}, number = {2}, publisher = {Beltz Juventa}, address = {Weinheim}, issn = {1438-5295}, pages = {64 -- 70}, subject = {Jugendarbeit}, language = {de} } @article{Schmidt, author = {Schmidt, Andrea}, title = {"Drama Baby..." {\"U}ber den Zusammenhang von Castingshows, Sexismus und der Farbe Pink}, series = {Unsere Jugend}, volume = {65}, journal = {Unsere Jugend}, number = {1}, publisher = {Reinhardt}, address = {M{\"u}nchen}, issn = {0342-5258}, doi = {10.2378/uj2013.art05d}, pages = {35 -- 41}, subject = {Kind}, language = {de} } @incollection{Schmidt, author = {Schmidt, Andrea}, title = {Ja, Nein, Sowohl als auch?}, series = {Explizit! : Neue Perspektiven zu Pornografie und Gesellschaft}, booktitle = {Explizit! : Neue Perspektiven zu Pornografie und Gesellschaft}, publisher = {Bertz + Fischer}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-86505-232-2}, pages = {129 -- 137}, subject = {Pornografie}, language = {de} } @incollection{Schmidt, author = {Schmidt, Andrea}, title = {Paradoxien jonglieren}, series = {Mitarbeiter f{\"u}hren und Entscheidungen verantworten}, booktitle = {Mitarbeiter f{\"u}hren und Entscheidungen verantworten}, publisher = {Pabst}, address = {Lengerich}, isbn = {978-389-96785-7-4}, pages = {170 -- 178}, subject = {Diakonie}, language = {de} } @incollection{SchmidtHoburg, author = {Schmidt, Andrea and Hoburg, Ralf}, title = {Kommunikation}, series = {Theologie und Soziale Wirklichkeit : Grundbegriffe}, booktitle = {Theologie und Soziale Wirklichkeit : Grundbegriffe}, publisher = {Kohlhammer}, address = {Stuttgart}, isbn = {978-3-17-020871-1}, pages = {137 -- 146}, subject = {Kommunikation}, language = {de} }