@article{HildebrandtGlauerKachel, author = {Hildebrandt, Frauke and Glauer, Ramiro and Kachel, Gregor}, title = {Coming from a world without objects}, series = {Mind \& Language}, volume = {37}, journal = {Mind \& Language}, number = {2}, publisher = {Wiley Blackwell Publishing Ltd}, address = {Oxford, UK}, doi = {10.1111/mila.12313}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:525-25000}, pages = {159 -- 176}, abstract = {While research on object individuation assumes that even very young children are able to perceive objects as particulars, we argue that the results of relevant studies can be explained in terms of feature discrimination. We propose that children start out navigating the world with a feature-based ontology and only later become able to individuate objects spatiotemporally. Furthermore, object individuation is a cognitively demanding achievement resting on a uniquely human form of enculturation, namely the acquisition of deictic demonstratives. We conclude by outlining empirical expectations for operationalizations of our proposal.}, language = {en} } @article{HildebrandtGlauerMoore, author = {Hildebrandt, Frauke and Glauer, Ramiro and Moore, Richard}, title = {Rethinking how children individuate objects}, series = {Synthese}, volume = {202}, journal = {Synthese}, number = {3}, publisher = {Springer Nature}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {0039-7857}, doi = {10.1007/s11229-023-04300-5}, pages = {1 -- 25}, abstract = {The current understanding of cognitive development rests on the premise that infants can individuate objects early on. However, the so-called object-first account faces severe difficulties explaining extant empirical findings in object individuation tasks while alternative, more parsimonious explanations are available. In this paper, we assume that children start as feature-thinkers without being able to individuate objects and show how this ability can be learned by thinkers who do not already implicitly possess the notion of an object. Based on Tugendhat's ideas on the relation between singular terms and object reference, we argue that spatial indexicals comprise the fundamental means of object individuation and describe how feature thinkers might acquire the complex substitutional system of spatial indexicals. In closing, two accounts of object cognition that do not rely on symbolic capacities, namely Pylyshyn's FINST indexes and Burge's perceptual objectivity, are critically discussed.}, subject = {Kind}, language = {en} } @book{HildebrandtHildebrandt, author = {Hildebrandt, Frauke and Hildebrandt, Elske}, title = {Dialoge mit Kindern im Kita-Alltag}, publisher = {Version-Verl.}, address = {Woltersdorf}, isbn = {978-3-9817121-0-0}, pages = {16}, subject = {Kindertagesst{\"a}tte}, language = {de} } @article{HildebrandtLonnemannGlauer, author = {Hildebrandt, Frauke and Lonnemann, Jan and Glauer, Ramiro}, title = {Why Not Just Features? Reconsidering Infants' Behavior in Individuation Tasks}, series = {Frontiers in Psychology}, volume = {11}, journal = {Frontiers in Psychology}, number = {Okt.}, publisher = {Frontiers Media S.A.}, address = {Lausanne}, issn = {1664-1078}, doi = {10.3389/fpsyg.2020.564807}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:525-24896}, pages = {9}, abstract = {It counts as empirically proven that infants can individuate objects. Object individuation is assumed to be fundamental in the development of infants' ontology within the object-first account. It crucially relies on an object-file (OF) system, representing both spatiotemporal ("where") and categorical ("what") information about objects as solid, cohesive bodies moving continuously in space and time. However, infants' performance in tasks requiring them to use featural information to detect individuation violations appears to be at odds with the object-first account. In such cases, infants do not appear to be able to develop correct expectations about the numerosity of objects. Recently, proponents of the object-first account proposed that these individuation failures result from integration errors between the OF system and an additional physical reasoning system. We are going to argue that the predictions of a feature-based physical-reasoning (PR) system are sufficient for explaining infants' behavior. The striking predictive power of the PR system calls into question the relevance of the OF system and, thereby, challenges the assumption that infants can individuate objects early on.}, subject = {Individuation}, language = {en} } @article{HildebrandtMusholt, author = {Hildebrandt, Frauke and Musholt, Kristina}, title = {Teaching rationality : sustained shared thinking as a means for learning to navigate the space of reasons}, series = {Journal of Philosophy of Education}, volume = {54}, journal = {Journal of Philosophy of Education}, number = {3}, publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell}, address = {Malden, Mass.}, issn = {1467-9752}, doi = {10.1111/1467-9752.12407}, pages = {582 -- 599}, abstract = {Human thought can be characterised as being situated in the 'space of reasons'. That is to say that human thought is guided by the norms of theoretical and practical rationality which, in turn, enable autonomous thinking. But how do children learn to navigate the space of reasons? Building on the work of Tugendhat and Bakhurst, among others, we argue, first, that this process involves the acquisition of propositional thought and that it is an essentially social one in which both children and adults take an active role. Second, and more specifically, by drawing on Brandom's theory of meaning, we provide a philosophical analysis of empirical findings with respect to the efficacy of 'Sustained Shared Thinking' (SST) in early educational settings. We argue that the efficacy of SST is based on its emphasising, modelling and practising those elements of communication that are essential for gaining proficiency in 'playing the game of giving and asking for reasons', namely drawing inferences between propositions and concepts and providing justifications for one's assertions. This is achieved by making explicit the inferential relationships between concepts and propositions and by the use of modal and doxastic markers that function as an invitation to a joint search for reasons.}, subject = {Denken}, language = {en} } @incollection{HildebrandtMusholt, author = {Hildebrandt, Frauke and Musholt, Kristina}, title = {Selbstbildung, Abrichtung oder Dialog: Wie kommen Kinder in den "Raum der Gr{\"u}nde"?}, series = {Mit Kindern denken : Gespr{\"a}che im Kita Alltag}, booktitle = {Mit Kindern denken : Gespr{\"a}che im Kita Alltag}, editor = {Hebenstreit-M{\"u}ller, Sabine and Hildebrandt, Frauke}, publisher = {dohrmann Verlag}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-938620-46-5}, pages = {33 -- 52}, subject = {Kommunikation}, language = {de} } @incollection{HildebrandtMusholt, author = {Hildebrandt, Frauke and Musholt, Kristina}, title = {Selbstbildung, Abrichtung oder Dialog}, series = {Denken lernen}, booktitle = {Denken lernen}, editor = {Hebenstreit-M{\"u}ller, Sabine and Hildebrandt, Frauke}, publisher = {Wamiki}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-96791-010-0}, publisher = {Fachhochschule Potsdam}, pages = {28 -- 47}, subject = {Kommunikation}, language = {de} } @incollection{HildebrandtPergande, author = {Hildebrandt, Frauke and Pergande, Bianka}, title = {Beteiligung von Kindern im Kita-Alltag}, series = {Demokratische Partizipation und Inklusion in Kindertageseinrichtungen}, booktitle = {Demokratische Partizipation und Inklusion in Kindertageseinrichtungen}, publisher = {Beltz Juventa}, address = {Weinheim}, isbn = {978-3-7799-7091-0}, publisher = {Fachhochschule Potsdam}, pages = {280 -- 307}, subject = {Kindertagesst{\"a}tte}, language = {de} } @incollection{HildebrandtPergande, author = {Hildebrandt, Frauke and Pergande, Bianka}, title = {Konflikte in der Kita}, series = {Denken lernen}, booktitle = {Denken lernen}, editor = {Hebenstreit-M{\"u}ller, Sabine and Hildebrandt, Frauke}, publisher = {Wamiki}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-96791-010-0}, publisher = {Fachhochschule Potsdam}, pages = {68 -- 81}, subject = {Kindertagesst{\"a}tte}, language = {de} } @incollection{HildebrandtPreissing, author = {Hildebrandt, Frauke and Preissing, Christa}, title = {Wertebildung in der Kita}, series = {Werte lernen und leben : Theorie und Praxis der Wertebildung in Deutschland}, booktitle = {Werte lernen und leben : Theorie und Praxis der Wertebildung in Deutschland}, publisher = {Bertelsmann Stiftung}, address = {G{\"u}tersloh}, isbn = {978-3-86793-676-7}, pages = {93 -- 114}, subject = {Kindertagesst{\"a}tte}, language = {de} }