TY - JOUR A1 - Whiskerd, Nicholas A1 - Körtge, Nicklas A1 - Jürgens, Kris A1 - Ezennaya-Gomez, Salatiel A1 - Vielhauer, Claus A1 - Dittmann, Jana A1 - Hildebrandt, Mario T1 - Keystroke biometrics in the encrypted domain: a first study on search suggestion functions of web search engines JF - EURASIP Journal on Information Security KW - keystroke dynamics KW - biometrics KW - search engines KW - encrypted domain Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1186/s13635-020-0100-8 IS - 2020:2 PB - Springer ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Giesler, Jasper A1 - Pesch, Georg R. A1 - Weirauch, Laura A1 - Schmidt, Marc-Peter A1 - Thöming, Jorg A1 - Baune, Michae T1 - Polarizability-Dependent Sorting of Microparticles Using Continuous-Flow Dielectrophoretic Chromatography with a Frequency Modulation Method JF - Micromachines Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3390/mi11010038 VL - 11 IS - 1 SP - 38 PB - MDPI ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Vollmer, Michael A1 - Möllmann, Klaus-Peter T1 - Unsichtbares sichtbar gemacht: Infrarotkameras für Smartphones JF - Physik in unserer Zeit KW - Infrarotkamera KW - Smartphone KW - Temperaturmessung KW - räumliche Auflösung KW - qualitative Analyse KW - quantitative Analyse Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/piuz.201901551 VL - 51 IS - 1 SP - 29 EP - 35 PB - Wiley-VCH ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Vollmer, Michael A1 - Möllmann, Klaus-Peter T1 - Wenn Licht die Biege macht JF - Physik in unserer Zeit Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/piuz.202001569 VL - 51 IS - 1 SP - 46 EP - 47 PB - Wiley-VCH ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Richter, Maximilian A1 - Schwarz, Klaus A1 - Creutzburg, Reiner T1 - Conception and Implementation of Professional Laboratory Exercises in the field of ICS/SCADA Security - Part I: Fundamentals JF - Electronic imaging KW - Blue Team KW - Censys KW - Maltego KW - OSINT KW - Red Team KW - Shodan KW - cybersecurity KW - open source intelligence Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.2352/ISSN.2470-1173.2021.3.MOBMU-073 SP - 73-1 EP - 73-13 PB - Society for Imaging Science and Technology ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wang, Jing A1 - Harth, Kirsten A1 - Puzyrev, Dmitry A1 - Stannarius, Ralf T1 - The effect of obstacles near a silo outlet on the discharge of soft spheres JF - New Journal of Physics KW - fluid dynamics Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac8bea VL - 24 PB - IOP ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Regehly, Martin A1 - Hecht, Stefan T1 - Auf dem Weg zum Replikator BT - volumetrischer 3D-Druck JF - Physik in unserer Zeit KW - Xolographie KW - 3D-Druck KW - Additive Fertigung KW - volumetrisch KW - Photoschalter KW - Lichtschnitt Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/piuz.202201637 SN - 1521-3943 SN - 1521-3943 (eISSN) VL - 53 IS - 3 SP - 125 EP - 131 PB - Wiley-VCH GmbH ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Pfeiffer, Thomas A1 - Dilip, Khadse Himanshu A1 - Suryawanshi, Raunak A1 - Kishnamurthy, Gnana Swaroop A1 - Téllez, Batcheva Domínguez A1 - Creutzburg, Reiner A1 - Hartmann, Michael T1 - Airflow visualization and air purifier positioning optimization in potentially COVID-19 contaminated classrooms JF - Electronic Imaging KW - Covid-19 KW - aeroso KW - airflow visualization Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.2352/ISSN.2470-1173.2021.3.MOBMU-039 SN - 2470-1173 SP - 39-1 EP - 39-15 PB - Society for Imaging Science and Technology CY - Springfield, VA ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schwarz, Franziska A1 - Schwarz, Klaus A1 - Fuchs, Daniel A1 - Creutzburg, Reiner A1 - Akopian, David T1 - Firmware Vulnerability Analysis of Widely Used Low-Budget TP-Link Routers JF - Electronic Imaging KW - cybersecurity KW - firmware analysis KW - firmware vulnerabilities KW - internet security KW - router forensics KW - router security KW - smart home KW - smart home devices Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.2352/ISSN.2470-1173.2021.3.MOBMU-135 SN - 2470-1173 SP - 135-1 EP - 135-11 PB - Society for Imaging Science and Technology CY - Springfield, VA ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Islam, Saiful A1 - Patil, Sanket Shrikant A1 - Rafajlovski, Goran A1 - Hartmann, Michael A1 - Creutzburg, Reiner T1 - Technical design and operational control of a decentralized microgrid in rural area JF - Electronic Imaging KW - AI KW - deep learning KW - micro grid KW - mobility KW - sustainability KW - transmission loss Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.2352/ISSN.2470-1173.2021.3.MOBMU-097 SN - 2470-1173 SP - 97-1 EP - 97-7 PB - Society for Imaging Science and Technology CY - Springfield, VA ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bassey, Uduak A1 - Rojek, Lukasz A1 - Hartmann, Michael A1 - Creutzburg, Reiner A1 - Volland, Arne T1 - The potential of NIR spectroscopy in the separation of plastics for pyrolysis JF - Electronic Imaging KW - identification KW - near-infrared KW - plasics KW - pyrolysis KW - separation KW - spectroscopy KW - wasre sorting KW - waste2energy Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.2352/ISSN.2470-1173.2021.3.MOBMU-143 SN - 2470-1173 SP - 143-1 EP - 143-14 PB - Society for Imaging Science and Technology CY - Springfield, VA ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schwarz, Franziska A1 - Schwarz, Klaus A1 - Creutzburg, Reiner T1 - Improving Detection of Manipulated Passport Photos - Train- ing Course for Border Control Inspectors to Detect Morphed Facial Passport Photos - Part I: Introduction, State-of-the-Art and Preparatory Tests and Experiments JF - Electronic Imaging KW - border control KW - face morphing KW - homeland security KW - image forensic KW - image morphing KW - passport control KW - passport photo manipulation KW - security Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.2352/ISSN.2470-1173.2021.3.MOBMU-136 SN - 2470-1173 SP - 136-1 EP - 136-9 PB - Society for Imaging Science and Technology CY - Springfield, VA ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Richter, Maximilian A1 - Schwarz, Klaus A1 - Creutzburg, Reiner T1 - Conception and Implementation of Professional Laboratory Exercises in the field of ICS/SCADA Security Part II: Red Teaming and Blue Teaming JF - Electronic Imaging KW - Blue Team KW - Censys KW - Maltego KW - OSINT KW - Red Team KW - Shodan KW - cybersecurity KW - open source intelligence Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.2352/ISSN.2470-1173.2021.3.MOBMU-074 SN - 2470-1173 SP - 74-1 EP - 74-13 PB - Society for Imaging Science and Technology CY - Springfield, VA ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hasche, Eberhard A1 - Karaschewski, Oliver A1 - Creutzburg, Reiner T1 - Using ACES Look Modification Transforms (LMTs) in VFX Environments – Part 2: Gamut Mapping JF - Electronic Imaging KW - 3ARRI footage KW - ACES KW - VFX KW - color gamut KW - color management KW - color spaces KW - tone mapping Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.2352/ISSN.2470-1173.2021.3.MOBMU-108 SN - 2470-1173 SP - 108-1 EP - 108-14 PB - Society for Imaging Science and Technology CY - Springfield, VA ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kraska, Martin T1 - Meclib: Dynamic and Interactive Figures in STACK Questions Made Easy JF - International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET) N2 - Making and interpretation of drawings and schematics is an important skill to be developed in engineering education. The question type STACK in the Moodle learning management system combined with the interactive graphics library JSXGraph has a great potential for implementation of e-learning resources addressing these skills in formative and summative settings. The authoring process of such materials is complex due to multiple markup and programming languages like HTML, LaTeX, Maxima and JavaScript (JS) being involved. The Meclib concept mitigates this complexity and allows for efficient bulk production of material with consistent appearance and user experience. The core of Meclib is a set of pre-defined JSXGraph-based objects with an interface to Maxima, such that no problem specific JS code is required at all. The present paper outlines the basic ideas of the implementation and demonstrates the approach for some typical examples of different complexity. The focus is on applications in engineering mechanics, starting from static illustrations up to an editor for free body diagrams, with rich adaptive formative feedback. Y1 - 2022 UR - https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jet/article/view/36501 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v17i23.36501 SN - 1863-0383 VL - 17 IS - 23 SP - 15 EP - 27 PB - International Association of Online Engineering ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kuznetsov, Artur A1 - Frorip, Aleksandr A1 - Sünter, Alar A1 - Korsakov, Vadim A1 - Konoplev, Georgii A1 - Stepanova, Oksana A1 - Roschina, Natalia A1 - Ovsyannikov, Nikolay A1 - Lialin, Daniil A1 - Gerasimchuk, Roman A1 - Dmitriev, Alexander A1 - Mukhin, Nikolay A1 - Hirsch, Sören T1 - Optical Chemical Sensor Based on Fast-Protein Liquid Chromatography for Regular Peritoneal Protein Loss Assessment in End-Stage Renal Disease Patients on Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis JF - Chemosensors KW - optical chemical sensor KW - fast-protein liquid chromatography KW - UV LED KW - end-stage renal disease KW - peritoneal dialysis KW - peritoneal protein loss KW - albumin KW - point-of-care diagnostic devices Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3390/chemosensors10060232 VL - 10 IS - 6 PB - MDPI ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lamshöft, Kevin A1 - Neubert, Tom A1 - Hielscher, Jonas A1 - Vielhauer, Claus T1 - Knock, knock, log: Threat analysis, detection & mitigation of covert channels in syslog using port scans as cover JF - Forensic Science International: Digital Investigation Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsidi.2022.301335 SN - 2666-2817 VL - 40 PB - Elsevier ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Trittel, Torsten A1 - Klopp, Christoph A1 - Harth, Kirsten A1 - Stannarius, Ralf T1 - Stability and Rupture of Liquid Crystal Bridges under Microgravity JF - Crystals KW - smectic liquid-crystals KW - Rayleigh-Plateau instability KW - TEXUS suborbital rocket KW - microgravity Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst12081092 VL - 12 IS - 8 PB - MDPI ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Konoplev, Georgii A1 - Agafonova, Darina A1 - Bakhchova, Liubov A1 - Mukhin, Nikolay A1 - Kurachkina, Marharyta A1 - Schmidt, Marc-Peter A1 - Verlov, Nikolay A1 - Sidorov, Alexander A1 - Oseev, Aleksandr A1 - Stepanova, Oksana A1 - Kozyrev, Andrey A1 - Dmitriev, Alexander A1 - Hirsch, Sören T1 - Label-Free Physical Techniques and Methodologies for Proteins Detection in Microfluidic Biosensor Structures JF - Biomedicines KW - label-free biosensor KW - microfluidics KW - proteins detection KW - optical biosensors KW - impedance spectroscopy KW - plasmon resonance KW - point-of-care KW - diagnostic devices Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines10020207 SN - 2227-9059 VL - 10 IS - 2 SP - 207 PB - MDPI ER - TY - JOUR A1 - John, Stefanie A1 - Orlowski, Katja A1 - Mrkor, Kai-Uwe A1 - Edelmann-Nusser, Jürgen A1 - Witte, Kerstin T1 - Differences in hip muscle strength and static balance in patients with transfemoral amputations classified at different K-levels : A preliminary cross-sectional study JF - Canadian Prosthetics & Orthotics Journal (CPOJ) KW - Amputation KW - K-level KW - Balance KW - Transfemoral amputation KW - Muscle strength KW - Residual limb KW - Static balance Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.33137/cpoj.v5i1.37456 SN - 2561-987X VL - Vol. 5 IS - No.1 PB - University of Toronto Libraries ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Marcus, von der Heyde A1 - Gerl, Armin A1 - Groß, Rainer A1 - Klapper, Frank A1 - Meister, Vera G. A1 - Knaden, Andreas A1 - Rehm, Simone T1 - Gemeinsame Digitalisierung durch die Entwicklung von IT-Governance-Strukturen auf Landesebene BT - Vergleich von Zielen und Steuerung der Hochschulkooperation von fünf Bundesländern in Deutschland JF - Wirtschaftsinformatik & Management Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1365/s35764-022-00393-8 PB - Gabler ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fitz, Lukas R. G. A1 - Scheeg, Michaela A1 - Scheeg, Jochen T1 - Amplifying Human Factors in the Inquiry of SMEs’ Needs in Digitalization Collaborations with External Service Providers BT - 3rd International Conference on Industry 4.0 and Smart Manufacturing JF - Procedia Computer Science KW - Digitalization KW - SME KW - Human-Centered Design KW - Open Innovation Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2022.01.257 SN - 1877-0509 VL - 200 SP - 595 EP - 601 PB - Elsevier ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Weimer, Katja A1 - Buschhart, Cliff A1 - Broelz, Ellen K. A1 - Enck, Paul A1 - Horing, Björn T1 - Bibliometric Properties of Placebo Literature From the JIPS Database: A Descriptive Study JF - Frontiers in Psychiatry Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.853953 SN - 1664-0640 VL - 13 PB - Frontiers Research Foundation ER - TY - JOUR A1 - John, Stefanie A1 - Weizel, David A1 - Heumann, Anna Sophie A1 - Fischer, Anja A1 - Orlowski, Katja A1 - Mrkor, Kai-Uwe A1 - Edelmann-Nusser, Jürgen A1 - Witte, Kerstin T1 - Persisting inter‐limb differences in patients following total hip arthroplasty four to five years after surgery? A preliminary cross‐sectional study JF - BMC Musculoskelet Disorders KW - Gait KW - Inter-limb difference KW - Muscle strength KW - Range of motion KW - Balance KW - Total hip arthroplasty Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-021-04099-7 SN - 1471-2474 VL - 22 PB - BioMed Central ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mukhin, Nikolay A1 - Konoplev, Georgii A1 - Oseev, Aleksandr A1 - Schmidt, Marc-Peter A1 - Stepanova, Oksana A1 - Kozyrev, Andrey A1 - Dmitriev, Alexander A1 - Hirsch, Soeren T1 - Label-Free Protein Detection by Micro-Acoustic Biosensor Coupled with Electrical Field Sorting. Theoretical Study in Urine Models JF - Sensors KW - acoustic liquid sensor KW - shear bulk acoustic resonator KW - biosensor KW - structured sensor interface KW - electrical field manipulation KW - urine proteins characterisation Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3390/s21072555 VL - 21 IS - 7 SP - 2555 PB - MDPI ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rojek, Lukasz A1 - Islam, Saiful A1 - Hartmann, Michael A1 - Creutzburg, Reiner T1 - IoT-Based Real-Time Monitoring System for a Smart Energy House JF - Electronic Imaging KW - AI KW - Raspberry Pi KW - low cost sensors KW - monitoring KW - networking KW - real-time KW - smart energy house KW - smart home Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.2352/ISSN.2470-1173.2021.3.MOBMU-038 SN - 2470-1173 SP - 38-1 EP - 38-10 PB - Society for Imaging Science and Technology CY - Springfield, VA ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rizun, Nina A1 - Revina, Aleksandra A1 - Meister, Vera G. T1 - Assessing business process complexity based on textual data: Evidence from ITIL IT ticket processing JF - Business Process Management Journal KW - Business process management KW - Business process complexity KW - Natural language processing KW - Situation awareness KW - Decision support KW - ITIL IT ticket Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1108/BPMJ-04-2021-0217 SN - 1758-4116 VL - 27 IS - 7 SP - 1966 EP - 1998 PB - Emerald ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Revina, Aleksandra A1 - Aksu, Ünal A1 - Meister, Vera G. T1 - Method to Address Complexity in Organizations Based on a Comprehensive Overview JF - Information 2021 KW - organizational complexity KW - technological complexity KW - textual complexity KW - morphological box KW - goal question metric Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3390/info12100423 VL - 12 IS - 10 SP - 423 PB - MDPI ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Rudenko, Maryia A1 - Gaponenko, Nikolai A1 - Litvinov, Vladimir A1 - Ermachikhin, Alexander A1 - Chubenko, Eugene A1 - Borisenko, Victor A1 - Mukhin, Nikolay A1 - Radyush, Yuriy A1 - Tumarkin, Andrey A1 - Gagarin, Alexander T1 - Structural Dependent Eu3+ Luminescence, Photoelectric and Hysteresis Effects in Porous Strontium Titanate JF - Materials KW - europium luminescence KW - poporous film KW - strontium titanate KW - resistive switching hysteresis KW - photocurrent Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13245767 VL - 13 IS - 24 PB - MDPI ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Tumarkin, Andrey A1 - Tyurnina, Natalya A1 - Tyurnina, Zoya A1 - Mukhin, Nikolay A1 - Sinelshchikova, Olga A1 - Gagarin, Alexander A1 - Sviridov, Sergey A1 - Drozdovsky, Andrey A1 - Sapego, Eugeny A1 - Mylnikov, Ivan T1 - Barium-Strontium Titanate/Porous Glass Structures for Microwave Applications JF - Materials KW - glass-ceramic structures KW - filling of porous material KW - microwave KW - barium-strontium titanate Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13245639 VL - 13 IS - 24 PB - MDPI ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Johannsen, Andreas A1 - Kant, Daniel T1 - IT-Governance, Risiko- und Compliance-Management (IT‑GRC) – Ein Kompetenz-orientierter Ansatz für KMU JF - HMD Praxis der Wirtschaftsinformatik KW - IT-Governance KW - IT-Risikomanagement KW - IT-Compliance KW - Security Awareness KW - IT-GRC Reifegrad KW - KMU Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1365/s40702-020-00625-8 PB - Springer Vieweg CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Vollmer, Michael T1 - Gefrierende Gewässer JF - Physik in unserer Zeit KW - Gefrieren von Seen KW - Eiswachstumsmodell KW - Konvektion KW - Strahlung KW - Stefan-Boltzmann-Gesetz KW - Wärmeleitfähigkeit KW - optische Eisdickenmessung Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/piuz.202001589 VL - 52 IS - 1 SP - 19 EP - 25 PB - Wiley-Blackwell ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Vollmer, Michael T1 - Below the horizon-the physics of extreme visual ranges JF - Applied Optics Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.390654 VL - 59 IS - 21 SP - F11 EP - F19 PB - Optica Publishing Group ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Baecker, Christoph A1 - Alabbadi, Osama A1 - Yogiputra, Georgius Pradipta A1 - Tien Dung, Nguyen T1 - Threats provided by artificial intelligence that could disrupt the democratic system N2 - This research paper examines the potential consequences of AI technology on democratic systems. The study focuses on two main areas: the weakening of the media and the emergence of "smart dictatorship." The paper examines the ways in which AI can be used to supervise, manipulate, and frustrate the media, thereby weakening its role as a check on government and corporate power. The study also explores how AI technology can be used to create an "omnidirectional monitoring" society, where individuals are constantly monitored and controlled through the use of "panopticon" techniques and "social bots". This can lead to the emergence of a "postdemocratic" society, characterized by growing inequality, dehumanization, and the manipulation of information on online media platforms. The research methodology adopted in the study is qualitative, using expert interviews with three experts who discussed the overall use of AI and its disruptive effects on democracy, such as the creation of fake news, filter bubbles, and algorithm bias. In conclusion, this research highlights the need for increased awareness and regulation of AI technology to ensure its responsible use and to protect democratic values. KW - Künstliche Intelligenz KW - Demokratie KW - Wertordnung Y1 - 2023 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:522-opus4-28988 PB - Technische Hochschule Brandenburg ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mukhin, Nikolay A1 - Sokolova, Irina A1 - Chigirev, Dmitry A1 - Rudaja, Lyudmila A1 - Lebedeva, Galina A1 - Kastro, Rene A1 - Bol’shakov, Maxim A1 - Schmidt, Marc-Peter A1 - Hirsch, Sören T1 - Composite Ferroelectric Coatings Based on a Heat-Resistant Polybenzoxazole Polymer Matrix JF - Coatings KW - lead zirconate titanate KW - poly(o-hydroxy amide) KW - 4,4-(hexafluoroisopropylidene) dianiline KW - 5,5-methylene bis(2-aminophenol) KW - poly(o-hydroxyamide) KW - composite ferroelectric coatings KW - thermal stability of dielectric properties Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings10030286 VL - 10 IS - 3 SP - 286 PB - Vincentz ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kutia, Mykhailo A1 - Mukhin, Nikolay A1 - Petrova, Hanna A1 - Oseev, Aleksandr A1 - Bakhchova, Liubov A1 - Schmidt, Marc-Peter A1 - Aman, Alexander A1 - Palis, Stefan A1 - Tarasov, Sergey A1 - Hirsch, Soeren T1 - Sensor for the evaluation of dielectric properties of sulfur-containing heteroatomic hydrocarbon compounds in petroleum based liquids at a microfluidic scale JF - AIP Advances KW - Microfluidics KW - Chemical compounds KW - Petroleum KW - Dielectric spectroscopy KW - Microfluidic devices KW - Gasoline KW - Dielectric properties Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5141482 VL - 10 IS - 2 SP - 025006 PB - American Institute of Physics ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kant, Daniel A1 - Johannsen, Andreas A1 - Creutzburg, Reiner T1 - Analysis of IoT Security Risks based on the exposure of the MQTT Protocol JF - Electronic Imaging KW - Internet of Things KW - Industrial Internet of Thing KW - IoT KW - IIoT KW - MQTT KW - IoT protocol KW - IIoT protocol KW - IoT security KW - IIoT security KW - MQTT vulnerability Y1 - 2021 UR - https://itwirtschaft.de/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/2021_Electronic-Imaging_IoT_Security-BASIC-1.pdf U6 - https://doi.org/10.2352/ISSN.2470-1173.2021.3.MOBMU-096 N1 - Paper was created within the German program "Mittelstand (SME) 4.0 - Competence Center for IT Economy" of the Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy VL - 33 SP - 096-1 EP - 096-8 PB - Society for Imaging Science and Technology ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Dietenberger, Manuel A1 - Jechow, Andreas A1 - Kalinkat, Gregor A1 - Schroer, Sibylle A1 - Saathoff, Birte A1 - Hölker, Franz T1 - Reducing the fatal attraction of nocturnal insects using tailored and shielded road lights JF - communications biology N2 - The attraction of insects to artificial light is a global environmental problem with far-reaching implications for ecosystems. Since light pollution is rarely integrated into conservation approaches, effective mitigation strategies towards environmentally friendly lighting that drastically reduce insect attraction are urgently needed. Here, we tested novel luminaires in two experiments (i) at a controlled experimental field site and (ii) on streets within three municipalities. The luminaires are individually tailored to only emit light onto the target area and to reduce spill light. In addition, a customized shielding renders the light source nearly invisible beyond the lit area. We show that these novel luminaires significantly reduce the attraction effect on flying insects compared to different conventional luminaires with the same illuminance on the ground. This underlines the huge potential of spatially optimized lighting to help to bend the curve of global insect decline without compromising human safety aspects. A customized light distribution should therefore be part of sustainable future lighting concepts, most relevant in the vicinity of protected areas. Y1 - 2024 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-024-06304-4 VL - 7 SP - 1 EP - 12 ER -