TY - CHAP ED - Edel, Karl-Otto T1 - Internationales Symposium "Schienenfehler" : Tagungsbericht, Brandenburg an der Havel, 16. und 17. November 2000 N2 - Schienenfehler in Form von Beschädigungen, Rissen und Brüchen entstehen einerseits durch die Herstellung, andererseits aber vor allem durch die betriebliche Nutzung der Gleise. Ange-sichts neuerer Entwicklungen wurde am 16. und 17. November 2000 an der Fachhochschule in Brandenburg an der Havel ein Internationales Symposium „Schienenfehler“ durchgeführt, um den gegenwärtigen Stand bei der Erfassung und der Behandlung der Schienenfehler sowie bei der wissenschaftlichen Analyse ihres Verhaltens und ihrer Entwicklung zu dokumentieren und einen engen Dialog zwischen Forschung und Praxis anzuregen, um letztlich die Sicher-heit und die Wirtschaftlichkeit des Eisenbahnbetriebes weiter zu verbessern. Die 20 Vorträge befaßten sich mit den Problemkreisen Betriebserfahrungen, Beanspruchung und bruchmecha-nische Analyse, Rollkontaktermüdung und den Lebenszykluskosten. Die Referenten kamen aus Deutschland, Großbritannien, Österreich, Rußland, der Schweiz und Ungarn. KW - Gleisbau ; Werkstoffkunde ; Beschädigung ; Rissausbreitung ; Bruchmechanik KW - Schienenfehler Y1 - 2000 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:522-opus-183 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Edel, Karl-Otto T1 - Bologna und der Wandel der akademischen Bildung T2 - 25. Kulturanthropologisch-Philosophischen Canetti-Symposion "Wider den Erziehungszwang", 22. und 23. November 2013, Wien, Alte Schmiede Kunstverein N2 - Der Name BOLOGNA steht für die wohl älteste Universität Europas, für den höchsten akademischen Grad eines Doktors und in der Vergangenheit auch für die akademische Gerichtsbarkeit. Die Entwicklungen, die zu dem gemeinhin als Bologna-Prozeß bezeichneten Umwälzungen im Bereich der akademischen Bildung geführt haben, werden ebenso betrachtet wie die Wirkungen dieses Prozesses auf das akademische Bildungsniveau und die Entwicklungen abseits des Bologna-Prozesses. Y1 - 2013 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:522-opus4-8465 N1 - Referat auf dem 25. Kulturanthropologisch-Philosophischen Canetti-Symposion "Wider den Erziehungszwang", 22. und 23. November 2013, Wien, Alte Schmiede Kunstverein ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Knobloch, Florian A1 - Slomczyk, Sebastian T1 - Pulsfrequenzmodulierte Visible Light Communication für vernetzte LED Beleuchtung T2 - 4. Elektronik lighting congress 2014, München, 27. Mai 2014, N2 - Für individualisierte Beleuchtungen, bedarf es einer Kommunikation zwischen den Leuchten. Hierfür kann LED-Licht genutzt werden. Für die optische kabellose Kommunikation im sichtbaren Lichtbereich (bzw. Visible Light Communication – VLC) kann eine diskrete Pulsfrequenzmodulation (PFM) für den Einsatz mit indirektem Licht genutzt werden. Ein Konzept zur Pulsfrequenzmodu-lation (PFM) wird vorgestellt und experimentell analysiert. Aufbau und Funktionsweise der PFM werden anhand einer Simulation des Empfängers vorgestellt. Daran anschließend wird in der Sicherungsschicht das Listen Before Talk Verfahren zum koordinierten Kanalzugriff erläutert. KW - VLC, Visible Light Communication, Optical wireless Network, Light Energy saving, Pulsfrequenzmodulation, PFM, pulse frequency modulation Y1 - 2014 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:522-opus4-8534 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Edel, Karl-Otto T1 - Bologna - Mythen, Illusionen, Fakten T2 - Internationale Tagung "Bildungsexpansion oder Akademikerwahn?", 24./25. Januar 2015, Frankfurt am Main Y1 - 2015 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:522-opus4-10132 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Höding, Michael ED - Schmitt, Ingo T1 - Datenbank-Performance-Experimente in der Lehre T2 - 24. Grundlagen von Datenbanken 2012: Lübbenau, Germany N2 - In diesem Beitrag stellen wir unsere Idee und deren Ansätze vor, die die Ausbildung im Bereich Datenbank-Performance mittels eines Praktikums unterstützen sollen. Wichtiges Element des Erkenntnisgewinns ist das eigene Erleben im Rahmen von Experimenten. Im Bereich Datenbank-Performance müssen Experimente und Experimentierumgebung so gestaltet und aufgebaut sein, dass den Erwartungen an Vergleichbarkeit und Wissenszuwachs entsprochen wird. Y1 - 2012 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:522-opus4-19450 SP - 1 EP - 6 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Meister, Vera G. T1 - Competency Acquisition in Applied Knowledge Engineering An Approach based on Learning from Errors T2 - Proceedings of the 2018 International Conference on Education Science and Social Development (ESSD 2018), Shanghai, China, in July 21-22, 2018 Y1 - 2018 SN - 978-94-6252-556-6 U6 - https://doi.org/10.2991/essd-18.2018.53 PB - Atlantis Press ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Möllmann, Klaus-Peter A1 - Regehly, Martin A1 - Vollmer, Michael T1 - Studying the transition from light emitting diodes to semiconductor lasers in applied physics laboratories T2 - Fifteenth Conference on Education and Training in Optics and Photonics: ETOP 2019 21-24 May 2019 T3 - Proceedings of SPIE - 1114312 KW - Optics education KW - semiconductor lasers KW - output characteristics KW - beam profile KW - microscopy KW - FTIR spectroscopy Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2523387 SP - 1114312-1 EP - 1114312-9 CY - Quebec City, Quebec, Canada ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Vollmer, Michael A1 - Shaw, Joseph A. T1 - Near infrared photography of atmospheric optical phenomena T2 - Fifteenth Conference on Education and Training in Optics and Photonics: ETOP 2019 T3 - Proceedings of SPIE - Vol. 11143 Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2523165 SP - 111431P-1 EP - 111431P-6 CY - Quebec City, Quebec, Canada ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Vollmer, Michael A1 - Shaw, Joseph A. T1 - Extended visual range: an observation during a total solar eclipse T2 - Fifteenth Conference on Education and Training in Optics and Photonics: ETOP 2019 T3 - Proceedings of SPIE - 11143 Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2523167 SP - 111431Q-1 EP - 111431Q-6 CY - Quebec City, Quebec, Canada ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Creutzburg, Reiner A1 - McCallum, Simon A1 - Kim, Stefan A1 - van Rüschen, Raoul T1 - Volumetric Terrain Rendering with WebGL T2 - Electronic Imaging: Mobile Devices and Multimedia: Enabling Technologies, Algorithms, and Applications, 28. Januar bis 1. Februar 2018, Burlingame, Kalifornien, USA Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.2352/issn.2470-1173.2018.06.mobmu-136 SN - 2470-1173 SP - 136-1 EP - 136-14 PB - Society for Imaging Science and Technology CY - Kilworth Lane / Springfield, Virginia, USA ER - TY - CHAP ED - Wilms, Andreas ED - Hirsch, Sören T1 - 22. Nachwuchswissenschaftler*innenkonferenz (NWK) BT - 11. –13. Mai 2022, Brandenburg an der Havel T2 - Open Conference Proceedings (OCP) N2 - Unter dem Motto “Forschen – Vernetzen – Gestalten“ bietet die NWK Masterstudierenden, Promovierenden, sowie wissenschaftlichen Mitarbeiter:innen eine Plattform, ihre Projekte der angewandten Forschung und Entwicklung einem interessierten Fachpublikum zu präsentieren und in die Diskussion zu treten. Klimaschutz – digitale Transformation – Strukturwandel: Wir möchten gemeinsam mit Ihnen zentrale Herausforderungen unserer Zeit in den Fokus nehmen. Die Forschung an den Hochschulen leistet dabei wichtige praktische Arbeit. Wie tragen Ihre Forschungsergebnisse zur Lösung aktueller Probleme im Sinne einer nachhaltigen Entwicklung bei? Darum soll es beim interdisziplinären Austausch der 22. NWK gehen. Y1 - 2022 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:522-opus4-28755 SN - 2749-5841 PB - TIB Open Publishing CY - Hannover ET - 1 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Tetzlaff, Laura A1 - Purohit, Anne-Maria A1 - Spallek, Jacob A1 - Holmberg, Christine A1 - Schrader, Thomas T1 - Evaluating Interoperability in German Critical Incident Reporting Systems T2 - German Medical Data Sciences 2023 – Science. Close to People. Proceedings of the 68th Annual Meeting of the German Association of Medical Informatics, Biometry, and Epidemiology e.V. (gmds) 2023, Heilbronn, Germany N2 - In industrialised countries, one in ten patients suffers harm during hospitalization. Critical Incident Reporting Systems (CIRS) aim to minimize this by learning from errors and identifying potential risks. However, a lack of interoperability among the 16 CIRS in Germany hampers their effectiveness. Y1 - 2023 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3233/SHTI230722 SP - 249 EP - 257 PB - IOS Press ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Pepe, Alberto A1 - Buchholz, Sven A1 - Lasenby, Joan T1 - Clifford Group Equivariant Neural Network Layers for Protein Structure Prediction T2 - Northern Lights Deep Learning Conference, VOL 233, 09-11 Januar 2024, Tromso, Norwegen N2 - We employ Clifford Group Equivariant Neural Network (CGENN) layers to predict protein coordinates in a Protein Structure Prediction (PSP) pipeline. PSP is the estimation of the 3D structure of a protein, generally through deep learning architectures. Information about the geometry of the protein chain has been proven to be crucial for accurate predictions of 3D structures. However, this information is usually flattened as machine learning features that are not representative of the geometric nature of the problem. Leveraging recent advances in geometric deep learning, we redesign the 3D projector part of a PSP architecture with the addition of CGENN layers . CGENNs can achieve better generalization and robustness when dealing with data that show rotational or translational invariance such as protein coordinates, which are independent of the chosen reference frame. CGENNs inputs, outputs, weights and biases are objects in the Geometric Algebra of 3D Euclidean space, i.e. G3,0,0, and hence are interpretable from a geometrical perspective. We test 6 approaches to PSP and show that CGENN layers increase the accuracy in term of GDT scores by up to 2.1\%, with fewer trainable parameters compared to linear layers and give a clear geometric interpretation of their outputs. Y1 - 2024 UR - https://proceedings.mlr.press/v233/pepe24a/pepe24a.pdf SP - 1 EP - 7 PB - PMLR ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Markgraf, Klaus A1 - Dietrich, Benjamin A1 - Müller, Katja A1 - Flassig, Robert A1 - Flassig, Peter T1 - FINEconcepts - Wissenstransfer und Energiesystemoptimierung mithilfe des digitalen Zwillings T2 - NWK, HS Harz, 2023 N2 - Climate change, but also geopolitical circumstances, are moving topics such as energy efficiency and renewable energies more and more into the focus of the population, economy , and politics. As a result, the will to optimize new and existing energy systems extends from private individuals to companies and even entire communities. This work describes the development and usage of a new software called FINEconcepts which creates a digital twin of an energy system. This virtual model can then be used to optimize the energy system based on annual costs, CO2 emissions or other relevant criteria such as self-sufficiency. Because all system components, which include renewable technologies as well, can be added as a building block with chosen but changeable parameters, the software allows the user to explore and awaken interest and understanding of technologies that were previously considered too costly, irrelevant, or unrealistic. Implemented projects in small and large companies as well as in residential areas did prove, that the usage of FINEconcepts leads not only to more efficient energy systems by increasing the use of renewable energy, but also increased knowledge and understanding in terms of energy. Besides economics, ecology and security, understanding is an equally important factor in achieving a sustainable energy supply. Y1 - 2023 UR - https://www.hs-harz.de/dokumente/extern/Forschung/NWK2023/Beitraege/FINEconcepts_-_Wissenstransfer_und_Energiesystemoptimierung_mithilfe_des_digitalen_Zwillings.pdf SP - 428 EP - 435 PB - HS Harz ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Orlowski, Maximilian A1 - Knauff, Emilia A1 - Marquardt, Florian T1 - Towards Personal Assistants for Energy Processes Based on Locally Deployed LLMs T2 - Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Agents and Artificial Intelligence (ICAART 2025) , 2025, Porto, Portugal N2 - This paper presents a coaching assistant for network operator processes based on a Retrieval-Augmented Gen- eration (RAG) system leveraging open-source Large Language Models (LLMs) as well as Embedding Models. The system addresses challenges in employee onboarding and training, particularly in the context of increased customer contact due to more complex and extensive processes. Our approach incorporates domain-specific knowledge bases to generate precise, context-aware recommendations while mitigating LLM hallucination. We introduce our systems architecture to run all components on-premise in an our own datacenter, ensuring data security and process knowledge control. We also describe requirements for underlying knowledge doc- uments and their impact on assistant answer quality. Our system aims to improve onboarding accuracy and speed while reducing senior employee workload. The results of our study show that realizing a coaching assistant for German network operators is reasonable, when addressing performance, correctness, integration and locality. However current results regarding accu- racy do not yet meet the requirements for productive use. Y1 - 2025 U6 - https://doi.org/10.5220/0013175600003890 SP - 695 EP - 706 PB - SCITEPRESS ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Hildebrandt, Mario A1 - Lamshöft, Kevin A1 - Dittmann, Jana A1 - Neubert, Tom A1 - Vielhauer, Claus T1 - Information Hiding in Industrial Control Systems: An OPC UA based Supply Chain Attack and its Detection T2 - Proceedings of the 2020 ACM Workshop on Information Hiding and Multimedia Security (IH&MMSec’20), June 22–24, 2020, Denver, CO, USA KW - Information Hiding KW - Steganography KW - Process automation KW - Industrial Control Systems KW - OPC UA Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1145/3369412 SP - 115 EP - 120 PB - The Association for Computing Machinery CY - New York ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Kant, Daniel A1 - Johannsen, Andreas T1 - Evaluation of AI-based use cases for enhancing the cyber secu- rity defense of small and medium-sized companies (SMEs) T2 - Proc. IS & T International Symposium on Electronic Imaging: Mobile Devices and Multimedia: Enabling Technologies, Algorithms, and Applications KW - Cyber defense KW - cyber security KW - artificial intelligence KW - defensive AI KW - cyber security applications KW - cyber security use cases KW - security use cases KW - AI-based security applications KW - SME Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.2352/EI.2022.34.3.MOBMU-387 SP - 387-1 EP - 387-8 CY - Springfield, VA ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Wikarski, Dietmar A1 - Aurah, Catherine A1 - Ebinga Osore, Emmanuel A1 - Mengich, Gladys A1 - Mutua, Gershom A1 - Ndiema, Alice A1 - Nkangi, Felister Nyaera A1 - Ogemah, Vitalis A1 - Okoth, Patrick A1 - Ondulo, Jasper A1 - Orata Omoto, Francis A1 - Wambui Mwangi, Mary A1 - Namayi, Vivian A1 - Flassig, Peter A1 - Loose, Harald A1 - Malessa, Reiner A1 - Piorr, Hans-Peter A1 - Schrader, Thomas A1 - Weber, Christian-Toralf ED - Wikarski, Dietmar T1 - Towards Practice-oriented Higher Education for Sustainable Rural Development in Western Kenya BT - Proceedings of the final workshop of the DAAD funded project ProUniEdu-WeK Brandenburg an der Havel, August 10-12th, 2021 N2 - The workshop proceedings contain the written versions of the presentations of the Kenyan participants of the final workshop of the DAAD-funded cooperation project "Practice-oriented Higher Education in Western Kenya" (ProUniEdu-WeK) in August 2021 at the Brandenburg University of Applied Sciences (THB). The contributions give an impression of what has been achieved in the last years on the way to practice-oriented higher education in the participating departments of the Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology (MMUST) in cooperation with its partners from the THB and what is planned to be done in the years to come. KW - Manufacturing KW - 3D Printing KW - Additive Manufacturing KW - Bio-slurry KW - Biodigester KW - Biogas KW - CAD/CAM KW - Certification KW - CFD KW - Chronic illnesses KW - Collaboration KW - Communication Strategies KW - Competence KW - Computational Algorithms KW - COVID-19 KW - Cross-Flow Turbine KW - Diagnostic Toolkit KW - Digital Economy KW - Digitalisation KW - E-Health KW - Efficiency KW - Finite Element Method KW - Food Security KW - Health Communication KW - Higher Education KW - IoT KW - Learning Tool KW - Milling KW - Multi-disciplinarity KW - Organic Agriculture KW - Organic Farming KW - Organic Products KW - Pedagogy KW - Programming KW - Prosthetics KW - Prototyping KW - Robotics KW - Rural Areas KW - Rural Community KW - Rural Populations KW - Statistical Analysis KW - Telemedicine Y1 - 2021 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:522-opus4-27420 SP - 1 EP - 148 PB - Technische Hochschule Brandenburg CY - Brandenburg an der Havel ET - 1st edition ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Wagner, Robin A1 - Kitzelmann, Emanuel A1 - Boersch, Ingo T1 - Mitigating Hallucination by Integrating Knowledge Graphs into LLM Inference – a Systematic Literature Review T2 - Proceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 4: Student Research Workshop) N2 - Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate strong performance on different language tasks, but tend to hallucinate – generate plausible but factually incorrect outputs. Recently, several approaches to integrate Knowledge Graphs (KGs) into LLM inference were published to reduce hallucinations. This paper presents a systematic literature review (SLR) of such approaches. Following established SLR methodology, we identified relevant work by systematically search in different academic online libraries and applying a selection process. Nine publications were chosen for indepth analysis. Our synthesis reveals differences and similarities of how the KG is accessed, traversed, and how the context is finally assembled. KG integration can significantly improve LLM performance on benchmark datasets and additionally to mitigate hallucination enhance reasoning capabilities, explainability, and access to domain-specific knowledge. We also point out current limitations and outline directions for future work. KW - LLMs KW - hallucination KW - knowledge graphs KW - inference KW - literature review Y1 - 2025 UR - https://aclanthology.org/2025.acl-srw.53.pdf U6 - https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2025.acl-srw.53 SP - 795 EP - 805 PB - Association for Computational Linguistics CY - Vienna ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Craig, Kevin A1 - Fitz, Lukas R. G. A1 - Miller, Kasey T1 - IT Identity fostering User Innovation on Digital Platforms: The Role of Self-Esteem T2 - AMCIS 2025, 31st Americas Conference on Information Systems, Montréal, Canada, 2025 N2 - Digital platforms can grow by motivating users to explore new ways to use a wider range of affiliated products and services. This work explores the power of IT Identity to motivate such innovative use, through identity's ability to intrinsically motivate behavior. Data from 209 Amazon.com users indicates that IT Identity may cause Trying to Innovate with an IT, mediated by Self-Esteem. Y1 - 2025 UR - https://aisel.aisnet.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1114&context=amcis2025 SP - 1 EP - 9 PB - Association for Information Systems ER -