@phdthesis{Wiedner1999, author = {Wiedner, Claudia}, title = {Toxische und nicht-toxische Cyanobakterien in Gew{\"a}ssern der Scharm{\"u}tzelseeregion: ihr Vorkommen in Gew{\"a}ssern unterschiedlicher Trophie und Morphometrie und Steuermechanismen ihrer Dynamik in polymiktischen Flachseen}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:co1-000000004}, school = {BTU Cottbus - Senftenberg}, year = {1999}, abstract = {Das Vorkommen von Cyanobakterien, Anatoxin a und Microcystin wurde in 10 Gew{\"a}ssern erfaßt. Die Steuerung ihrer Dynamik wurde in 3 polymiktischen Seen untersucht und Effekte von Mixis mit Sedimentresuspension in Enclosures fokusiert. Die Gew{\"a}sser waren durch Oscillatoriales, entweder Planktothrix agardhii oder Limnothrix spp. dominiert und wiesen hohe Biovolumina von Nostocales im Fr{\"u}hsommer auf. Hohe Lichtintensit{\"a}t und niedrige Stickstoff-Konzentrationen f{\"o}rderten die Entwicklung der Nostocales. W{\"a}hrend des Sommers nahm die Lichtintensit{\"a}t aufgrund des steigenden Biovolumens der Cyanobakterien ab, was zum R{\"u}ckgang der Nostocales und Dominanzen von Oscillatoriales f{\"u}hrte. Durch Sedimentresuspension wurden N{\"a}hrstoffpulse erzeugt, die zur Dominanz von P. agardhii f{\"u}hrten. Bei Stagnation der Wassers{\"a}ule waren die N{\"a}hrstoffkonzentrationen niedriger und Limnothrix spp. gelangte zur Dominanz. Anatoxin a konnten auf Anabaena spp. zur{\"u}ckgef{\"u}hrt werden, Microcystine auf P. agardhii. Abnehmende Lichtintensit{\"a}t und/oder zunehmende Stickstoff-Konzentrationen f{\"o}rderten die Microcystin Produktion oder das Wachstum toxischer St{\"a}mmen.}, subject = {Scharm{\"u}tzelsee-Gebiet; Flachsee; Eutrophierung; Phytoplankton; Blaualgen; Morphometrie; Cyanobacteria; Toxius; Phytoplanton dynamic; Shallow lakes; Sediment resuspension}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Baptista2012, author = {Baptista, Melissa}, title = {Phytoplankton succession and diversity-productivity relation in German and Brazilian shallow lakes}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:co1-opus-24386}, school = {BTU Cottbus - Senftenberg}, year = {2012}, abstract = {Phytoplankton succession linked to productivity-diversity relationship at steady-state/non steady state conditions, mixing events as predominant disturbance in sense of Connell (1978) and influence of conditional differentiation (temperature) on phytoplankton diversity were investigated. Water samples were taken two times a week in 4 German shallow lakes in Brandenbug region (Melangsee, Petersdorfer See, Wolziger See, and Langer See) from 2007 to 2010 and in 2009/2010 during cold and rainy season in a Brazilian coastal lagoon Peri. A comparison between literature data from 4 Brazilian lakes, in order to investigate the influence of temperature on diversity and dynamic of phytoplankton species was also done. The cyanobacterial species dominated all studied lakes and the mixing had a positive effect on the supremacy of this group in tropical lakes. The high biovolume of cyanobacteria contributed to the achievement of steady state conditions in sense of Sommer et al. (1993) during consecutive periods in Petersdorfer See and in Peri lagoon practically during all phases. The monodominance of Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii was observed in warm water, under no stratification regime. Oscillatoriales of group S1 (Reynolds 2002), represented by Limnothrix redekei and Pseudanabaena limnetica, typical in turbid mixed layers and with high nitrogen affinity, were typical in Petersdorfer See. In Melangsee, steady state was observed during colder periods under dominance of Bacillariophyceae and Chrysophyceae. Lower diversity coincided with steady state conditions and higher values of resource use efficiency (RUE), while higher diversity occurred mainly at transitional state during the spring in temperate lakes, supporting the non-equilibrium concept (Hutchinson 1961) at lower RUE values. Higher biovolume occurred mainly during the late summer in temperate lakes under dominance of cyanobacteria, and/or at steady state. Concerning the temporal variation of phytoplankton, the highest peak of species richness preceded the resource use efficiency, suggesting the productivity as consequence of diversity. The richness was much higher in temperate shallow lakes, which were more similar to each other in terms of seasonality, species number and biovolume. A positive correlation between richness and biovolume of temperate lakes was found and the opposite was observed in tropical lakes. The biovolume and richness in tropical lakes were more variable and in temperate lakes presented higher richness at intermediate level of biovolume (annual mean from 10 to 18 mm3/l). Low level of biodiversity allows an ecosystem to function under constant conditions, but a greater biodiversity occurred in fluctuating environments.}, subject = {Brandenburg; Brasilien; Flachsee; Phytoplankton; {\"O}kosystem; Phytoplanktondiversit{\"a}t; Prim{\"a}rproduktion; Phytoplanktonsukzession; Paradoxon des Phytoplankton; Steady-state; Phytoplankton diversity; Succession; Primary productivity; Paradox of phytoplankton}, language = {en} }