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In geothermal power plants the materials used in pumps are loaded cyclically and
exposed constantly to the highly corrosive hot thermal water. The lifetime reduction
of AISI 420C (X46Cr13, 1.4034) is demonstrated in in-situ-laboratory experiments
(T=60 °C, geothermal brine: Stuttgart Aquifer flow rate: 9 l/h, CO2). S-N plots,
micrographic-, phase-, fractographic- and surface analysis were applied to obtain
sustainable information on the corrosion fatigue behavior. Maximum number of
cycles (here 12.5 x 106 cycles to failure) is reached at σa =173 MPa. No typical
fatigue strength exists and passive corrosion fatigue may be identified as failure
cause.
In corrosive environments such as CCS bore holes or geothermal power plants the materials loaded cyclically are also exposed constantly to the highly corrosive hot thermal water. The lifetime reduction of (X46Cr13, AISI 420C) is demonstrated in in-situ-laboratory experiments (T=60 °C, geothermal brine: Stuttgart Aquifer flow rate: 9 Nl/h, CO2). S-N plots, micrographic-, phase-, fractographic- and surface analysis were applied to obtain sustainable information on the corrosion fatigue behavior. Maximum number of cycles (here 12.5 x 106 cycles to failure) is reached at σa =173 MPa. No typical fatigue strength exists and passive corrosion fatigue is most likely failure cause.