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The focus of this study is to evaluate of hydrogen on the friction and wear behavior of a wide range of polymer materials. Thereby, the tribological performance of filled and unfilled polymers from different suppliers were compared at room temperature in air and hydrogen gas (H2) as well as in liquid hydrogen at -253°C (LH2).
The effects of UV radiation and humidity condition on the frictional properties of TPU materials are presented in this paper.
Photooxidative degradation of polymer leads to deterioration of physical and mechanical properties, which affect its tribological behavior significantly.
Unfilled TPUs lose their anti-slip properties.
In diesem Beitrag wird der Einfluss der Umgebung auf das Reibungs- und Verschleißverhalten von Polymerwerkstoffen präsentiert. Dabei wurden reine und mit Graphit gefüllte Polymere an Luft, im Vakuum und in einer Wasserstoffumgebung bei Raumtemperatur sowie in flüssigem Wasserstoff bei – 253°C untersucht.
The tribological behaviour of polyetheretherketone (PEEK) and polyimide (PI) composites was investigated in air, vacuum and hydrogen environments. Polymers were filled with graphite, submicron particles or carbon nano-tubes. Experiments reveal that hydrogen environment has a major influence on both polymer structure and fillers during sliding. The sliding behaviour of these polymer composites is much improved in hydrogen compared to air. In particular, graphite and nano-particles have a remarkable effect on friction and wear, respectively.
The tribological characteristics of pure and graphite filled polymers were investigated in gaseous hydrogen at ambient temperatures and in LH2 at -253°C. It could be shown that the tribological properties of PI and PEEK materials is related to the formation of a transfer film. The influence of both hydrogen and cryogenic temperatures will be discussed in the presentation.