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Autor

  • Dmitriev, A.I. (3)
  • Wetzel, B. (3)
  • Zhang, G. (3)
  • Österle, Werner (3)
  • Gradt, Thomas (2)
  • Häusler, Ines (2)
  • Giovannozzi, A. (1)
  • Hammouri, Basem (1)
  • Morales Guzman, Pablo Israel (1)
  • Rossi, A. (1)
+ weitere

Erscheinungsjahr

  • 2015 (3) (entfernen)

Sprache

  • Englisch (2)
  • Deutsch (1)

Schlagworte

  • Nanocomposite (2)
  • Tribofilm (2)
  • Ball milling (1)
  • Coefficient of friction (1)
  • Cross-sectional TEM (1)
  • Mechanically mixed layer (1)
  • Movable cellular automata (1)
  • Pin-on-disc test (1)
  • Raman spectroscopy (1)
  • Silicone oil residue (1)
+ weitere

Organisationseinheit der BAM

  • 5 Werkstofftechnik (3)
  • 5.1 Materialographie, Fraktographie und Alterung technischer Werkstoffe (3)
  • 5.2 Experimentelle und modellbasierte Werkstoffmechanik (2)
  • 6 Materialschutz und Oberflächentechnik (2)
  • 6.3 Makro-Tribologie und Verschleißschutz (2)

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Exploring the beneficial role of tribofilms formed from an epoxy-based hybrid nanocomposite (2015)
Österle, Werner ; Dmitriev, A.I. ; Gradt, Thomas ; Häusler, Ines ; Hammouri, Basem ; Morales Guzman, Pablo Israel ; Wetzel, B. ; Yigit, D. ; Zhang, G.
The composition and nanostructure of a beneficial tribofilm formed during sliding of a hybrid nanocomposite against steel were characterized comprehensively. A similar nanostructure was produced by high energy ball milling of the three identified tribofilm constituents: silica, hematite and graphite. By supplying powders to a pin-on-disc test it has been shown that neither silica, nor hematite, nor a mixture of both provide the low coefficient of friction (COF) observed for the hybrid composite. Only if graphite was blended with the oxides, the low COF was obtained. Thus, a film of finely dispersed stable inorganic wear products containing 15 vol% graphite provides low friction and wear in the considered case.
Exploring the potential of Raman spectroscopy for the identification of silicone oil residue and wear scar characterization for the assessment of tribofilm functionality (2015)
Österle, Werner ; Giovannozzi, A. ; Gradt, Thomas ; Häusler, Ines ; Rossi, A. ; Wetzel, B. ; Zhang, G. ; Dmitriev, A.I.
We applied a combination of Raman spectroscopy (RS) and cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy (X-TEM) to identify silicone oil residues and tribofilms at steel disc surfaces after tribological testing. Neither chemical cleaning nor mechanical removal of a 50 µm thick surface layer produced a surface without any silicone residue. Nevertheless, long-term tribological properties are not affected due to silicone degradation which has been proved by Raman spectroscopy. Excellent anti-wear and anti-friction properties of a nanocomposite at severe stressing conditions correlated with the formation of a silica-based tribofilm containing amorphous and graphite-like carbon nanoparticles. Since reliable carbon quantification by analytical TEM is difficult, RS is a useful complementary method for carbon identification at wear scars.
Mesoscale modeling of the mechanical and tribological behavior of a polymer matrix composite based on epoxy and 6 vol.% silica nanoparticles (2015)
Dmitriev, A.I. ; Österle, Werner ; Wetzel, B. ; Zhang, G.
A model based on movable cellular automata (MCA) is described and applied for simulating the stress–strain and sliding behavior of a nanocomposite consisting of an epoxy matrix and 6 vol.% of homogeneously distributed silica nanoparticles. Tensile tests were used for verification of the model. It was realized that a slight modification of epoxy properties due to the addition of silica nanoparticles had to be taken into account in order to obtain good correlation between experimental and modeling results. On the other hand, sliding simulations revealed no susceptibility of results to slight modifications of matrix properties, but a significant impact of nanoparticles on the interface structure and smoothness of sliding mechanism. Furthermore, assuming both possibilities, bond breaking and rebinding of automata pairs, can explain different friction levels of polymer materials.
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