Bio-Based Vitrimers: Cracking the Code of Recyclability, Exchange Reactions and Flame Retardancy

  • Vitrimers are a promising class of sustainable materials that offer an alternative to traditional epoxy thermosets in line with circular economy principles. Built on covalent adaptive networks (CANs), they can rearrange their chemical bonds in response to external stimuli, giving them properties like recyclability, shape-memory, and self-healing. These materials combine the strength of thermosets with the reprocessability of thermoplastics, making them attractive for next-generation applications. This study focuses on a bio-based vitrimer made from glycerol triglycidyl ether (GTE) and a vanillin-derived imine hardener (VA), which reacts through catalyst-free imine metathesis. To better understand the recyclability mechanisms of such systems, especially the dynamic bond exchange, we apply a comprehensive suite of techniques including dielectric spectroscopy, neutron scattering, mechanical analysis, and calorimetry. By linking molecular dynamics with macroscopic performance, the workVitrimers are a promising class of sustainable materials that offer an alternative to traditional epoxy thermosets in line with circular economy principles. Built on covalent adaptive networks (CANs), they can rearrange their chemical bonds in response to external stimuli, giving them properties like recyclability, shape-memory, and self-healing. These materials combine the strength of thermosets with the reprocessability of thermoplastics, making them attractive for next-generation applications. This study focuses on a bio-based vitrimer made from glycerol triglycidyl ether (GTE) and a vanillin-derived imine hardener (VA), which reacts through catalyst-free imine metathesis. To better understand the recyclability mechanisms of such systems, especially the dynamic bond exchange, we apply a comprehensive suite of techniques including dielectric spectroscopy, neutron scattering, mechanical analysis, and calorimetry. By linking molecular dynamics with macroscopic performance, the work aims to support the development of vitrimers as practical, recyclable materials.zeige mehrzeige weniger

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Autor*innen:Paulina SzymoniakORCiD
Koautor*innen:Bernhard SchartelORCiD, Reiner Zorn, Margarita Kruteva, Andreas SchönhalsORCiD
Dokumenttyp:Vortrag
Veröffentlichungsform:Präsentation
Sprache:Englisch
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung:2025
Organisationseinheit der BAM:6 Materialchemie
6 Materialchemie / 6.1 Oberflächen- und Dünnschichtanalyse
7 Bauwerkssicherheit
7 Bauwerkssicherheit / 7.5 Technische Eigenschaften von Polymerwerkstoffen
DDC-Klassifikation:Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / Ingenieurwissenschaften / Ingenieurwissenschaften und zugeordnete Tätigkeiten
Freie Schlagwörter:Polymer recycling
Themenfelder/Aktivitätsfelder der BAM:Material
Material / Advanced Materials
Veranstaltung:EPF2025 - European Polymer Congress
Veranstaltungsort:Groningen, The Netherlands
Beginndatum der Veranstaltung:22.06.2025
Verfügbarkeit des Dokuments:Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")
Datum der Freischaltung:06.08.2025
Referierte Publikation:Nein
Eingeladener Vortrag (wissenschaftliche Konferenzen):Nein
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