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Safety Assessment of Composite Cylinders for Gas Storage by Statistical Methods

  • Featuring a detailed analysis of current approval requirements and the relevant safety assessment methods for gas cylinders in general and with main focus on composite cylinders for storing ompressed natural gas and hydrogen, this book demonstrates how current regulations and standards limit the ability to reduce cost and weight. Based on this data, it then highlights the potential offered by the proposed approval procedure based on probabilistic safety assessment. After addressing the economic potential of probabilistic safety assessments, the book details working procedures and improving cycles and (slow) bursts as methods for assessing residual strength. It then discusses methods for statistically evaluating test data, as well as sample- size and distribution character considerations. A definition of sample strength is elaborated in terms of the performance sheets developed by the author. On this basis, it discusses safety as a property of service life and interpreted as an issueFeaturing a detailed analysis of current approval requirements and the relevant safety assessment methods for gas cylinders in general and with main focus on composite cylinders for storing ompressed natural gas and hydrogen, this book demonstrates how current regulations and standards limit the ability to reduce cost and weight. Based on this data, it then highlights the potential offered by the proposed approval procedure based on probabilistic safety assessment. After addressing the economic potential of probabilistic safety assessments, the book details working procedures and improving cycles and (slow) bursts as methods for assessing residual strength. It then discusses methods for statistically evaluating test data, as well as sample- size and distribution character considerations. A definition of sample strength is elaborated in terms of the performance sheets developed by the author. On this basis, it discusses safety as a property of service life and interpreted as an issue of degradation, and explores aspects of artificial aging for simulating the end-of-life reliability level. Lastly, the book considers control and inspection aspects: quality of production, degradation prediction using destructive sample tests parallel to operation, retesting periods and correcting for underand overestimates of safe lifetime. Presented in schematic diagrams, illustrations and tables, this information enables manufacturers and operators to use this new approach in practice and supports the improvement of current regulations and standards.zeige mehrzeige weniger

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  • _PA Book_Safety Assessment of Composite Cylinders.pdf
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Metadaten
Autor*innen:Georg MairORCiD
Dokumenttyp:Monografie
Veröffentlichungsform:Verlagsliteratur
Sprache:Englisch
Auflage:1.
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung:2017
Verlag:Springer International Publishing
Verlagsort:Cham, Switzerland
Jahrgang/Band:2017
Erste Seite:I ; 1
Letzte Seite:XXI; 269
DDC-Klassifikation:Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / Ingenieurwissenschaften / Angewandte Physik
Freie Schlagwörter:Acceptance rate; Confidence level; Consequences; Crash loads; Degradation; Design life; Failure rate; Fire engulfment; Operational loads; Probabilistic; Production scatter; Residual strength; Risk; Safety; Service life; Slow burst testing; Statistics; Survival rate
DOI:10.1007/978-3-319-49710-5
ISBN:978-3-319-49708-2
ISBN:978-3-319-49710-5
Verfügbarkeit des Dokuments:Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")
Datum der Freischaltung:05.10.2017
Referierte Publikation:Nein
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