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Talbot- Lau interferometry with a non- binary phase grating for non-destructive testing

  • Grating interferometric set-ups have been established in the last decade. They are promising candidates to obtain enhanced image contrast from weakly absorbing micro and nano structures. They are based on X-ray refraction and near-field diffraction using the Talbot effect. At the expense of taking multiple images, Talbot-Lau grating interferometry allows separating the absorption, refraction, and scattering contributions by analysing the disturbances of a phase grating interference pattern. Contrary to other refraction enhanced methods, this technique can be applied using conventional X-ray tubes (divergent, polychromatic source). This makes it attractive to solve typical non-destructive testing problems. We investigated the efficiency of phase gratings, i.e. the visibility (the amplitude of oscillations) upon variation of propagation distance and phase grating rotation around an axis parallel to the grid lines. This grating rotation changes the grating shape (i.e. the distributionsGrating interferometric set-ups have been established in the last decade. They are promising candidates to obtain enhanced image contrast from weakly absorbing micro and nano structures. They are based on X-ray refraction and near-field diffraction using the Talbot effect. At the expense of taking multiple images, Talbot-Lau grating interferometry allows separating the absorption, refraction, and scattering contributions by analysing the disturbances of a phase grating interference pattern. Contrary to other refraction enhanced methods, this technique can be applied using conventional X-ray tubes (divergent, polychromatic source). This makes it attractive to solve typical non-destructive testing problems. We investigated the efficiency of phase gratings, i.e. the visibility (the amplitude of oscillations) upon variation of propagation distance and phase grating rotation around an axis parallel to the grid lines. This grating rotation changes the grating shape (i.e. the distributions of phase shifts). This can yield higher visibilities than derived from rectangular shapes. Our study includes experimental results obtained from synchrotron radiation, as well as simulations for monochromatic radiation. The advantages of Talbot-Lau interferometry are demonstrated at the example of glass capillaries.zeige mehrzeige weniger
Metadaten
Autor*innen:Yury Shashev, Andreas KupschORCiD, Axel Lange, Ralf Britzke, Giovanni BrunoORCiD, Bernd R. Mueller, Manfred P. Hentschel
Dokumenttyp:Beitrag zu einem Tagungsband
Veröffentlichungsform:Präsentation
Sprache:Englisch
Titel des übergeordneten Werkes (Englisch):19th World Conference on Non-Destructive Testing 2016
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung:2016
Veröffentlichende Institution:Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM)
Herausgeber (Institution):Deutsche Gesellschaft für zerstörungsfreie Prüfung (DGZfP)
Jahrgang/Band:BB 158
Erste Seite:Tu.3.G.2., 1
Letzte Seite:9
DDC-Klassifikation:Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / Ingenieurwissenschaften / Ingenieurwissenschaften und zugeordnete Tätigkeiten
Freie Schlagwörter:Phase grating; Phase-contrast X-ray imaging; Synchrotron radiation; Talbot- Lau interferometry; Visibility
Veranstaltung:WCNDT2016
Veranstaltungsort:Munich, Germany
Beginndatum der Veranstaltung:13.06.2016
Enddatum der Veranstaltung:17.06.2016
URN:urn:nbn:de:kobv:b43-365987
ISBN:978-3-940283-78-8
Verfügbarkeit des Dokuments:Datei für die Öffentlichkeit verfügbar ("Open Access")
Lizenz (Deutsch):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung
Datum der Freischaltung:22.06.2016
Referierte Publikation:Nein
Schriftenreihen ohne Nummerierung:Wissenschaftliche Artikel der BAM
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