Evaluation of brick clays from various deposits in central Germany for use as SCMs
- The development of low carbon cements has gained great importance over the last decades. In the effort to limit the carbon content related to its production, cement is often replaced with supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs). Commonly used SCMs such as fly ash and slag have undergone extensive research, but are currently limited in supply and availability. Among the researched SCMs, calcined clays have proven to be a suitable alternative pozzolan due to their worldwide availability and extremely low calcination temperatures when compared to clinker. This poster presents the results from an ongoing project, aimed at obtaining pozzolans, available in sufficient quantities for Portland-pozzolana cement production in Germany. The poster shows the analyses of seven brick clays from various deposits in central Germany. The chemical and mineral composition of the brick clays was evaluated through inductively coupled plasma – optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES), X-ray diffractionThe development of low carbon cements has gained great importance over the last decades. In the effort to limit the carbon content related to its production, cement is often replaced with supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs). Commonly used SCMs such as fly ash and slag have undergone extensive research, but are currently limited in supply and availability. Among the researched SCMs, calcined clays have proven to be a suitable alternative pozzolan due to their worldwide availability and extremely low calcination temperatures when compared to clinker. This poster presents the results from an ongoing project, aimed at obtaining pozzolans, available in sufficient quantities for Portland-pozzolana cement production in Germany. The poster shows the analyses of seven brick clays from various deposits in central Germany. The chemical and mineral composition of the brick clays was evaluated through inductively coupled plasma – optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and thermogravimetric analysis (TG/DTG). The particle size distribution (PSD) was also evaluated by laser granulometry. The results show that the brick clays contain a substantial amount of kaolinite, illite and smectite minerals, the relative proportions differing significantly between deposits. The suitable calcination temperature range of the clays is also evaluated through TG/DTG analysis to obtain the optimum degree of dehydroxylation from which the bricks clays can be suitable for use as a pozzolan.…
Autor*innen: | Nsesheye Susan PriebeORCiD |
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Koautor*innen: | Gregor Gluth, Sebastian Simon, H.-J. Schröder, Hans-Carsten Kühne |
Dokumenttyp: | Posterpräsentation |
Veröffentlichungsform: | Präsentation |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung: | 2017 |
DDC-Klassifikation: | Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / Chemie / Analytische Chemie |
Freie Schlagwörter: | CO2 reduction; Calcined clay; Cement; Illite; Kaolinite; Smectite; Supplementary cementitious materials |
Veranstaltung: | 2nd International Conference on Calcined Clays for Sustainable Concrete |
Veranstaltungsort: | Havana City, Cuba |
Beginndatum der Veranstaltung: | 04.12.2017 |
Enddatum der Veranstaltung: | 07.12.2017 |
Bemerkung: | Geburtsname von Priebe, Nsesheye Susan: Msinjili, N. S. - Birth name of Priebe, Nsesheye Susan: Msinjili, N. S. |
Verfügbarkeit des Dokuments: | Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access") |
Datum der Freischaltung: | 12.01.2018 |
Referierte Publikation: | Nein |