Ultrasound-Assisted Underwater Laser-induced Breakdown Spectroscopy with HighRepetition-Rate μJ-DPSS laser
- The elemental analysis of seawater is often critical to the understanding of marinechemistry, marine geochemistry, and the deep-sea ecosystems. Laser-induced breakdownspectroscopy (LIBS) with the advantage of rapid multi-elements detection, has a greatpotential for in-situ elemental analysis of seawater. In practice, it is crucial to create acompact, low cost and power saving instrument for the long-term deep-sea observation. Arecently appeared diode-pumped solid-state (DPSS) laser seems to be a promising candidateas it is both compact and robust. Additionally, its high repetition rate up to hundreds of kHzcan provide a considerable throughput for LIBS analysis. However, the DPSS lasers operateat moderate pulse energies, usually less than one mJ, which cannot sustain stablebreakdowns in bulk water. To ensure stable laser-induced plasmas underwater with such aμJ-DPSS laser, we introduced an ultrasound source to assist the breakdown process. Thephase interface and mass flow generated byThe elemental analysis of seawater is often critical to the understanding of marinechemistry, marine geochemistry, and the deep-sea ecosystems. Laser-induced breakdownspectroscopy (LIBS) with the advantage of rapid multi-elements detection, has a greatpotential for in-situ elemental analysis of seawater. In practice, it is crucial to create acompact, low cost and power saving instrument for the long-term deep-sea observation. Arecently appeared diode-pumped solid-state (DPSS) laser seems to be a promising candidateas it is both compact and robust. Additionally, its high repetition rate up to hundreds of kHzcan provide a considerable throughput for LIBS analysis. However, the DPSS lasers operateat moderate pulse energies, usually less than one mJ, which cannot sustain stablebreakdowns in bulk water. To ensure stable laser-induced plasmas underwater with such aμJ-DPSS laser, we introduced an ultrasound source to assist the breakdown process. Thephase interface and mass flow generated by the near-field ultrasound can greatly reduce thebreakdown threshold and enhance element-specific emissions. Meanwhile, the highrepetition-rate pulses can also improve the breakdown probability and generate uniqueemission lines originated from the water molecule. We further demonstrate that the highrepetition-rate DPSS laser combined with the Echelle spectrometer can provide effectivequantitative analysis for metal elements in bulk water.…
Autor*innen: | Boyang Xue |
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Koautor*innen: | Jens Riedel, Igor B. Gornushkin, Ronger Zheng, Yi You |
Dokumenttyp: | Posterpräsentation |
Veröffentlichungsform: | Präsentation |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung: | 2019 |
Organisationseinheit der BAM: | 1 Analytische Chemie; Referenzmaterialien |
1 Analytische Chemie; Referenzmaterialien / 1.9 Chemische und optische Sensorik | |
DDC-Klassifikation: | Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / Chemie / Analytische Chemie |
Freie Schlagwörter: | LIBS; Laser induced plasma; Plasma diagnostics; Plasma modeling; Underwater LIBS |
Themenfelder/Aktivitätsfelder der BAM: | Chemie und Prozesstechnik |
Veranstaltung: | 10th Euro-Mediterranean Symposium on Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy |
Veranstaltungsort: | Brno, Czech Republic |
Beginndatum der Veranstaltung: | 08.09.2019 |
Enddatum der Veranstaltung: | 13.09.209 |
Verfügbarkeit des Dokuments: | Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access") |
Datum der Freischaltung: | 27.11.2019 |
Referierte Publikation: | Nein |