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Modes and waves of coupled roof or floor structures in historical and modern buildings

  • Long wooden floor beams above a ball room in an old historical palace have been analysed experimentally. The eleven beams are weakly coupled by three layers of floor boards. It has been investigated if the state (the stiffness) of the wooden beams can be determined by vibration measurements of global or preferably local modes. Hammer, heel-drop and ambient excitations have been used. The vibration modes of the structure show dominating local deformations if an impact excitation is applied. This is understood as the positive superposition of several modes which yield the maximum at the excitation point but a cancellation at more distant points. Natural modes have been estimated from these vibration modes by standard and special methods which were necessary for the high damping of the wooden floor. It has been found that all floor beams contribute to each natural mode even for a weak coupling of the beams. In addition to the modal discussion, the impact tests have also been analysed forLong wooden floor beams above a ball room in an old historical palace have been analysed experimentally. The eleven beams are weakly coupled by three layers of floor boards. It has been investigated if the state (the stiffness) of the wooden beams can be determined by vibration measurements of global or preferably local modes. Hammer, heel-drop and ambient excitations have been used. The vibration modes of the structure show dominating local deformations if an impact excitation is applied. This is understood as the positive superposition of several modes which yield the maximum at the excitation point but a cancellation at more distant points. Natural modes have been estimated from these vibration modes by standard and special methods which were necessary for the high damping of the wooden floor. It has been found that all floor beams contribute to each natural mode even for a weak coupling of the beams. In addition to the modal discussion, the impact tests have also been analysed for the wave propagation and amplitude attenuation with distance. The coupling of floor beams has been studied theoretically by an analytic multiple-beam model where the coupling by translational or rotational springs and by a common support motion has been assumed.zeige mehrzeige weniger

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Metadaten
Autor*innen:Lutz AuerschORCiD
Persönliche Herausgeber*innen:Konstantinos Vogiatzis
Dokumenttyp:Beitrag zu einem Tagungsband
Veröffentlichungsform:Graue Literatur
Sprache:Englisch
Titel des übergeordneten Werkes (Englisch):Proc. of 23 International Congress on Sound and Vibration
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung:2016
Herausgeber (Institution):International Institut of Acoustics and Vibration
Erste Seite:Paper 318, 1
Letzte Seite:8
DDC-Klassifikation:Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / Ingenieurwissenschaften / Ingenieurbau
Freie Schlagwörter:floor vibration; modal analysis; wave analysis
Veranstaltung:23. International Congress on Sound and Vibration
Veranstaltungsort:Athen, Greece
Beginndatum der Veranstaltung:10.07.2016
Enddatum der Veranstaltung:14.07.2016
ISSN:2329-3675
ISBN:978-960-99226-2-3
Verfügbarkeit des Dokuments:Datei im Netzwerk der BAM verfügbar ("Closed Access")
Datum der Freischaltung:09.08.2016
Referierte Publikation:Ja
Datum der Eintragung als referierte Publikation:10.03.2017
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